Unit 2 Culture shock 第2课时 Reading 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 Culture shock
第2课时 Reading
目录
01
要点精讲
02
课堂练习
要点精讲
1
However, to a certain degree , life in the US was hard to get used to . 然而，从某种程度上来说，美国的生活还是很难适应的。
用法
1. to a certain degree 是固定短语，意为“在某种程度上”。如：
I believe you, to a certain degree. 在某种程度上我相信你。
2. get used to意为“习惯于；适应”，后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式，强调的是过程。如：
The food here is not so tasty， but you will get used to that. 这里的伙食不怎么样,但你会慢慢习惯的。
1. be used to意为“习惯……”, 后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式，强调的是状态。如：
The food here is not so tasty, but he is used to that. 这里的伙食不怎么样，但是他已经习惯了。
2. used to意为“过去曾经”，后接动词原形。如：
He used to be a teacher. 他曾经是一名教师。
拓展
3. be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。如：
This machine is used to help people harvest crops. 这台机器是用来帮助人们收割庄稼的。
( )1. Studying in a foreign country is a challenge for the 52-year-old woman, but she has made up her mind to _____ that.
A. is used to B. get used to C. used to D. be used to
( )2. Dad _____get up at 7 o’clock in the morning. But now, he usually gets up at 6 o’clock.
A. used to B. get used to C. be used as D. be used to
应用
B
A
( )3. He has lived here for about two years. He _____living here now.
A. is used to B. get used to C. used to D. be used to
A
2
Some students have strange hairstyles as well . 有些学生也留着奇怪的发型。
用法
as well 意为“也”，一般置于句末。如：
He speaks English，but he knows French and German as well. 他说英语，但他也懂法语和德语。
1. as well和too多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句中，一般不用于否定句中，且通常放在句末。在“Me too. / You too.” 这类简略答语中，通常不用 as well和also。如：
—Are they coming too / as well 他们也来吗 —Yes, they are. 是的，他们来。
—I’m tired. 我好累。—Me too. 我也是。
辨析
as well, too, also和either的区别：
2. also比too和as well正式，一般也不用于否定句中。它在句中通常是紧靠动词，即放在行为动词之前、特殊动词之后；有时为了强调也放在句末，但不常见。also有时用于句首(其后通常有逗号)，相当于连词 and。如：
He also came. / He came also. 他也来了。
She is young and beautiful，and also rich. 她年轻漂亮，而且有钱。
Also, his mother was dead. 而且，他母亲过世了。
3. either通常用于否定句中，且要放在句末。如：
I don’t know either. 我也不知道。
( )1. He _____ likes swimming in summer.
A. as well B. too C. also D. either
( )2. My father didn’t go to the park，and I didn’t go _____.
A. as well B. either C. too D. also
应用
C
B
( )3. The little boy can play basketball, and he can play football _____.
A. too B. either C. also D. neither
A
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 当你进入实验室时，别忘了脱鞋。
Don’t forget to __________ __________ your shoes when you go into the lab.
2. 我今天身体有些不适。
I feel a little __________ __________ __________ .
课堂练习
take
off
under
the
weather
3. 他习惯做作业的时候听轻音乐。
He __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ light music while doing homework.
4. 你能做任何你喜欢做的事。
You can do __________ __________ __________ .
gets
used
to
listening
to
whatever
you
like
5. 在某种程度上，他的建议是最好的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ , his advice is the best.
To
a
certain
degree
二、本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空)
get used to, as well, culture shock, be strange to, at first
Moving from one culture to another is exciting, but it’s also a worrying experience. My biggest 1.________ in America is the expression “how are you”. It doesn’t mean they are interested in your personal life. It is just a polite greeting expression and it stops right there.
culture shock
I must admit that 2.________ I still have a hard time 3.________ it because everything 4.________ me. However, the life in America increases my self-confidence and creativity and helps me know more about different types of people and their values 5.________ .
at first
getting used to
is strange to
as well
三、短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. And we will have more fun in the process!
B. They can’t make their own choices.
C. After high school most of us will do everything by ourselves.
D. Making our own choices can be quite hard and scary.
E. When they are ten years old, kids decide what clothes they want to buy and wear.
F. Those adults are annoyed about their questions.
What should I eat for breakfast Who should I go out with on weekends What should I do if I miss the bus to school What colleges should I apply for Chinese kids ask their teachers and parents these questions again and again. 1. _____
Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults. 2. _____ By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school. Thirteen years old is the beginning of being what Americans call a “teenager”. Now
B
E
the child makes almost all his or her decisions—what to do after school; who are his or her friends. Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a car from his or her parents. Now he or she can come and go when he or she likes. The only rule is when they come home at night.
Why should kids be independent Think about it. 3. _____ Will our parents be able to tell us what to eat for breakfast in college Can our teachers decide what we should do at work
C
4. _____ But we can start with making small choices, and then slowly make bigger and more important choices. Before we know it we will become independent, confident and we will be able to make our own decisions! 5. _____
D
A
THANKS!