(共20张PPT)
Module 9 Population
模块读写训练
一、写作技能提升
(一)连词成句:请将所给的单词或词组以及标点符号连成一句话。
1.about, million, Wuhan, of, the, thirteen, population, is(.)
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2.want, know, solve, I, to, problem, the, how, to(.)
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The population of Wuhan is about thirteen million.
I want to know how to solve the problem.
(二)合并单句:请使用连词,将所给的两个单句合并为一个复合句。
3.We have told him to come to the party.He didn’t come.
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4.I needn’t take a bus to school.The school is close to my home.
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We have told him to come to the party, but he didn’t come.
I needn’t take a bus to school, because the school is close to my home.
(三)句子扩写:请根据括号内的扩写要求,将短句扩写。
5.There are more and more cars on the road.(扩写结果)
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6.We need more libraries in the city.(扩写原因)
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There are more and more cars on the road so the traffic become heavy and slowly.
We need more libraries in the city because many children like reading.
二、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。
Our cities are getting bigger and bigger because more people move from the countryside to the city.They do this mostly because most big companies are in cities and they need lots of people to work there.When there are lots of people living and working in a city, places like restaurants, shops, hospitals and schools are needed.There are more jobs that people need to do.
Unfortunately,the city is much busier, more expensive, and more dangerous than the country.The air is not as fresh as in the country because of all the cars and trucks on the roads.There are so many people, so you cannot get to know everyone in the city as you do in the countryside.And people may get lonely.You do not have much room in the city.Most people live in flats which do not have gardens or lots of space.
续表
The country is much cheaper to live in and there are fewer dangers than you find in cities.Perhaps the best thing is that you can have a big house with a garden and it will be very quiet.But there are not many jobs or services there.There are also not many shops, schools or hospitals.It is hard to get around in the country.
Everyone may have a different choice, but more and more people are choosing to live in cities because there are so many jobs to do there.What do you think about the city
续表
1.Why are our cities getting bigger and bigger
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2.Where are most big companies
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3.What are needed when there are lots of people living and working in a city
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Because more people move from the countryside to the city.
Most big companies / They are in cities./ In cities.
Places like restaurants, shops, hospitals and schools are needed./ Places like restaurants, shops, hospitals and schools.
4.How may people feel in the city
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5.What’s probably the best thing in the countryside
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People / They may feel lonely.
The best thing in the countryside is probably that you can have a big house with a garden and it will be very quiet./ You can have a big house with a garden and it will be very quiet.
B.书面表达
假如你是Li Hua,你的美国笔友Tom给你发来电子邮件,询问你所在的城市的情况。请你根据以下提示写一封邮件回复他。
内容包括:
(1)你所在的城市发生的变化;
(2)该城市存在的问题;
(3)解决这些问题的方法。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
【巧列提纲】( 部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
【实战演练】
Dear Tom,
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The city I live in develops quickly these years.It become bigger and busier.And there are more people work here.But the development brings some problems too.First, there’s too much air pollution because of too much traffic.Second, because many people move to the city, it becomes very crowded.And the city doesn’t have enough schools or hospitals.
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Yours,
Li Hua
I think the government should do something to solve the problems.First, it should offer enough buses so that people won’t use cars so often.Then there will be more fresh air.Second, it should build more schools and hospitals.
I believe as long as we try our best, everything will be better and better.
【语言点拨】(以下单词、短语及句子仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
1.城市存在的问题:
air / water / noise pollution 空气 / 水 / 噪声污染
heavy traffic 交通拥挤
give carbon dioxide产生二氧化碳
more and more crowed越来越拥挤
population increase 人口增长 be harmful to 对……有害
With the development of the city, many problems arise.随着城市的发展,出现了许多问题。
2.解决方法:
close down 关闭 deal with 处理;解决
protect the environment 保护环境
pass laws to … 制定法律来
reduce pollution 减少污染 build a green city建设绿色城市
We should do our best to … 我们应该尽最大努力……
Here are some small things we all can do.以下是我们都可以做的一些小事。
【写作评价】
本书与《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》接轨,新增“写作评价表”,学生可通过扫码下载,完成【写作自评表】和【写作互评表】。
THANKS!