2023年高考英语完形填空（夹叙夹议）专题练习（5篇20空有答案）

2023年高考英语完形填空（夹叙夹议）专题练习（附答案）
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently visited India tomeet women with AIDS. Having AIDS is considered as a mark of disgrace and thepunishment is abandonment. Most of these women had been （1） by theirfamily.
What I （2） most ishow much they wanted to touch me and be touched as if physical （3） somehowproved their （4） .
I spent time with the dying and saw rows ofcots (帆布床). Every cot was （5） except for one in thecorner, so I went there, hoping to provide some help. The （6） was awoman in her 30s. She had （7） eyes and was skinny.
（8） , I suddenly felt helpless. I had nothing to （9） her. I couldn't save her, either.
I （10） down andreached out to touch her-and when she （11） my hand,she grabbed it and wouldn't let go. We had been there together for a while whenshe pointed upward. It took me some time to （12） that shewanted to go up to the roof and sit outside. It was getting （13） and thesun was going down, and no one seemed （14） to takeher upstairs.
I carried her up. She sat on a chair,facing the west and watching the （15） I reminded the workers to （16） herlater. Then I had to leave. But she never （17） me.
Sometimes it's the people you can't helpwho （18） you the most. Optimism isn't a passiveexpectation that things will get better. It is a(n) （19） that we can make things better and we can help people, if we don'tlose hope and don't look （20） .
（1）A．beaten B．abandoned C．scolded D．cheated
（2）A．value B．complain C．remember D．wonder
（3）A．excitement B．collision C．pleasure D．contact
（4）A．birth B．failure C．worth D．future
（5）A．occupied B．attended C．made D．covered
（6）A．patient B．witness C．nurse D．worker
（7）A．shining B．beautiful C．sorrowful D．greedy
（8）A．Otherwise B．However C．Instead D．Besides
（9）A．entertain B．protect C．convince D．offer
（10）A．knelt B．calmed C．went D．jumped
（11）A．pushed B．felt C．shook D．warmed
（12）A．figure out B．get across C．point out D．put down
（13）A．clear B．cloudy C．late D．windy
（14）A．brave B．determined C．confident D．willing
（15）A．night B．sunset C．roof D．performance
（16）A．treat B．save C．comfort D．fetch
（17）A．left B．forgot C．forgave D．thanked
（18）A．challenge B．confuse C．satisfy D．inspire
（19）A．opportunity B．promise C．belief D．intention
（20）A．away B．up C．out D．back
2．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白。
I grew up in a small town and the main entertainment（娱乐）was Friday night highschool football. It was just a sleepy little town where parents wanted to raisetheir children away from crime and （1） of a big city, and where teenagers like me （2） leaving to find something bigger and better.
All that changed one summer night. My friend Lisa, Martinand Tyler held a party for my eighteenth birthday at Lisa's house. （3） they kept handing alcohol to me I was pretty （4） . I asked Tyler to take me home. With some （5） , we made it out to his car and drovehome. News came next morning. My friend Martin was （6） in a car accident. That night after Tyler andI left, Martin, who was （7） more drunk than me, got into his car and （8） towards the highway to go home. Driving on thewrong side of the road, he never saw the truck coming. The driver didn't seehim （9） to avoid the car. They hit head on. Martindied immediately, and the driver was thrown （10） the truck windshield（挡风玻璃）and died a weeklater.
Whenever I （11） back on that day, I can't help thinkingthat it was my （12） to drink so much that night. （13） things would be different. I know Martin （14） the choice to drink and drive that night, buta part of me will always feel （15） for what happened.
I may not change the world with my story, but I do hope thatby （16） my story I can make you （17） that you not only have a responsibility foryourself but also for others. Don't ever think that your choices are yours （18） . Every choice is like a stone droppedinto （19） water—each ripple (涟漪) （20） someone who your choice affects. That'squite an influence, isn't it
（1）A．death B．fashion C．danger D．challenge
（2）A．succeededin B．agreed to C．applied for D．dreamed of
（3）A．When B．As C．While D．Although
（4）A．lost B．drunk C．frozen D．sleepy
（5）A．difficulty B．fun C．hope D．method
（6）A．died B．injured C．killed D．hurt
（7）A．constantly B．frequently C．equally D．clearly
（8）A．fled B．walked C．pushed D．headed
（9）A．intime B．in trouble C．in danger D．in place
（10）A．above B．below C．through D．into
（11）A．turn B．hold C．get D．look
（12）A．desire B．right C．fault D．chance
（13）A．Meanwhile B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise
（14）A．made B．avoided C．regretted D．faced
（15）A．guilty B．disappointed C．happy D．embarrassed
（16）A．remembering B．sharing C．declaring D．stopping
（17）A．explain B．escape C．realize D．limit
（18）A．alone B．always C．finally D．perhaps
（19）A．clean B．still C．deep D．fresh
（20）A．inspires B．represents C．attracts D．benefits
3．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I learned something really early from my family: Even thebiggest challenges are less （1） when you solve them as a community.
My brother, sister and cousins were my first group. （2） we got more and more fights at home, we never （3） that outside our house, if you messed with oneof us, you got （4） of us.
From school to sports, I was （5） in a class project, club, team or group. Fromspeech and debate to field hockey, when I was in a community, I felt （6） to try for things that seemed （7） . I grew because others pushed me. （8） didn't seem so scary because we were takingrisks together.
When a drunk driver killed my father, it was our communitythat （9） . It was our family friends, ourcommunity theater and our sports teams that stood （10） us. My father had been a high school historyteacher, and his colleagues—now my teachers—began to keep a （11） eye on us because he （12） could.
I don't （13） a parent's death as the way to learn about the （14） of small communities, but it did make me （15） that. If I looked for bigger challenges withthe support of a group, I was going to （16） broader goals and build deeper relationships （17） the journey.
As I sit here tonight with my team of five, I'm （18） of how much I love these moments – building （19） we believe in, that we'll learn from and thatwe'll do together.
If you are going to do something that terrifies you, firstfind a （20） .
（1）A．terrifying B．risky C．appealing D．thrilling
（2）A．Once B．When C．While D．Since
（3）A．argued B．considered C．decided D．doubted
（4）A．none B．all C．nothing D．anyone
（5）A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．barely
（6）A．curious B．discouraged C．scary D．safe
（7）A．under control B．out of my reach
C．out of order D．within my ability
（8）A．Failure s B．Goals C．Fights D．Disasters
（9）A．stepped in B．moved on C．turned up D．stand out
（10）A．for B．between C．by D．through
（11）A．bigger B．stricter C．warmer D．closer
（12）A．no longer B．never C．hardly D．instead of
（13）A．confirm B．recommend C．adopt D．identify
（14）A．belief B．power C．possibility D．harmony
（15）A．realize B．figure C．consider D．notice
（16）A．go through B．get over C．go for D．come across
（17）A．for B．besides C．by D．throughout
（18）A．informed B．reminded C．blamed D．inspired
（19）A．anything B．everything C．something D．somebody
（20）A．dream B．partner C．organization D．group
4．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My old college dorm roomhad no computer, no cell phone and no television. The heater never kept theroom （1） enough in the winter either. I can （2） remember sitting and shaking in one of those hard chairs, （3） to read and understandShakespeare with my half frozen feet （4） under my bed blankets.
Still, that tiny （5） was my home for severalyears. It was the place where my roommate, my friends and I would （6） to talk about theprofessors we liked, the classes we hated and what we hoped to do in our （7） . It was there that wediscussed the （8） in understanding literature.
Shakespeare even seemed （9） . It was there that welistened to music, （10） our families and helped each other laugh the （11） away.
Living in that little roomfor all those years （12） me a few things too. It showed me that no matterwhere you are, you can still （13） your home in your heart. Even during the hardesttimes there, the love of my family lived （14） me. That love inspired me to do my best in school, to help my friendsand to find （15） in each day. With （16） I found that the smallesthut became a home full of （17） , while without love the costliest castle would feel cold, emptyand alone.
May you always carry yourhome （18） in your heart then. May you always fill eachplace you live with love, （19） and joy. The price of your place doesn't matter, but the love you （20） in it is priceless. Thatlove will go on with you from room to room and house to house forever.
（1）A．full B．cool C．empty D．warm
（2）A．hardly B．ever C．still D．also
（3）A．remembering B．struggling C．regretting D．waiting
（4）A．buried B．waved C．injured D．washed
（5）A．bag B．hotel C．room D．Container
（6）A．agree B．gather C．choose D．plan
（7）A．future B．dream C．college D．company
（8）A．experiences B．information C．difficulties D．messages
（9）A．longer B．easier C．harder D．faster
（10）A．persuaded B．visited C．calmed D．missed
（11）A．craziness B．hardship C．uncertainty D．loneliness
（12）A．taught B．passed C．threw D．cost
（13）A．contact B．recognize C．see D．carry
（14）A．within B．beyond C．by D．on
（15）A．fault B．joy C．challenge D．shelter
（16）A．inspiration B．family C．love D．heart
（17）A．responsibility B．information C．business D．happiness
（18）A．slightly B．deeply C．luckily D．bravely
（19）A．laughter B．memory C．expectation D．sweetness
（20）A．release B．describe C．share D．express
5．完形填空
Oneman was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. Hewaited （1） for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for15 minutes more. After that, he became （2） . When he saw aphotograph booth（照相亭）nearby, he had a(n) （3） .He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not （4） inthat situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that （5） evenhim. He wrote his wife's name on the back of the photos and handed them to a （6） behindthe desk in the booth." （7） you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes andan apologetic expression, obviously （8） someone, would you pleasegive her this " he said. He then （9） his office in MorrisonBuilding, （10） that if a picture is worth a thousandwords, then the four photos must be a good （11） !He sat down with a smile. His wife （12） thosepictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asksif she is married.
Howare you with （13） One person calls it "waittraining." It seems that there is always something we are （14） .We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. Wewait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind. Patienceis an important （15） of a happy and rewarding life. （16） ,some things are worth waiting for. （17） presentsmany opportunities for waiting training. We can hate waiting, （18） itor even get good at it! But one thing is （19） --wecannot avoid it. How is your （20） comingalong
（1）A．proudly B．respectfully C．patiently D．curiously
（2）A．angry B．hungry C．frightened D．thirsty
（3）A．question B．reason C．opinion D．idea
（4）A．serious B．difficult C．regular D．convenient
（5）A．hurt B．encouraged C．attracted D．shocked
（6）A．clerk B．secretary C．passer-by D．friend
（7）A．Since B．Before C．As D．If
（8）A．looking for B．workingfor C．sending for D．paying for
（9）A．called up B．returnedto C．visited D．left
（10）A．worried B．disappointed C．satisfied D．surprised
（11）A．production B．preparation C．excuse D．lecture
（12）A．tore B．saved C．developed D．destroyed
（13）A．your wife B．yourfamily C．patience D．determination
（14）A．hoping for B．waitingfor C．ready for D．fit for
（15）A．lesson B．experience C．purpose D．quality
（16）A．For example B．Afterall C．Right now D．So far
（17）A．Every age B．Everyshop C．Every day D．Every office
（18）A．accept B．control C．exchange D．reduce
（19）A．certain B．interesting C．precious D．easy
（20）A．photo taking B．jobhunting
C．decision making D．wait training
答 案
（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；
（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A
2．（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；
（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）B
3．（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；
（12）A；（13）B；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D
4．（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）D；
（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C
5．（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；
（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）A；（20）D