牛津深圳版九年级上册 Module 2 Unit 4 Problems and advice 过关训练课件 (共53张PPT)

(共53张PPT)
●上册●
Unit 4 过关训练
第一部分 选择题 (50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. So it is not _1_ easy to say “bye” to middle school.
After entering high school, you may face some new _2_. The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can’t _3_ others all the time. What can you do？Here are some suggestions.
Understand what kind of _4_ you are. Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you
are studying. Provide yourself with a _5_ learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning, but others at night. Find the right _6_ so that your efforts will work well.
Learn to be better organized. It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-list of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to _7_ your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of
the larger ones. Big projects seem less _8_ if they are done step by step.
Form good reading habits. Read every day—the more, the better. It doesn’t matter what you read. Reading newspapers regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. _9_, information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.
High school life can be enjoyable. New friendships will _10_. Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!
( )1. A. hardly B. always C. seldom D. never
( )2. A. challenges B. opportunities
C. friends D. courses
( )3. A. care for B. depend on
C. compete with D. worry about
B
A
B
( )4. A. kid B. adult C. child D. learner
( )5. A. warm B. clean C. quiet D. safe
( )6. A. time B. place C. habit D. skill
( )7. A. divide B. finish C. remember D. correct
( )8. A. important B. difficult C. fantastic D. easy
( )9. A. For example B. In brief
C. On average D. In addition
( )10. A. disappear B. exist C. develop D. close
D
C
A
A
B
D
C
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分）
A
Helen’s first class starts at eight o’clock in the morning and it is 1：30 a. m. now. The only sound in Helen’s small room is the clicking of a computer keyboard. Every day, it is the same.
“Helen does no longer pay attention to her studies. She doesn’t care about her homework.” Her mother says, “She cares only about her conversations online with people from all over the world. She doesn’t care about her grades or her friends in real life.”
Helen spends about 50 hours per week online. Helen said, “I can’t stop. I have lost touch with all my friends in real life.
I’m destroying my future and I’m becoming isolated from the real world. I didn’t care about my studies.”
The number of Internet use in American households increases and more students spend a long time online. Psychologists(心理学家)say, “ An increasing number of teens are going into a new form of addiction(瘾).”
Internet addiction is used to describe a dependency(依赖)on the Internet. More and more students are spending time
on the Internet. If we don’t deal with this problem, it can lead to diminished social skills and poor quality of life. So, we should take steps to treat Internet addiction. Limiting the amount of time on the Internet is one of the simplest steps.
( )11. What does the example of Helen show us
A. It shows us what students think of Internet addiction.
B. It shows us what a student with Internet addiction is like.
C. It shows us how parents stop students’ Internet addiction.
D. It shows us how to deal with a student’s Internet addiction.
B
( )12. How much time that Helen spends on the Internet every week
A. About 30 hours. B. About 40 hours.
C. About 50 hours. D. About 60 hours.
( )13. What does Helen care about
A. Her real friends. B. Her studies.
B. Her family. D. Those people online.
C
D
( )14. What is the useful way to treat a girl with Internet addiction
A. Punishing her.
B. Asking her to do housework.
C. Asking her to study hard.
D. Limiting her time on the Internet.
D
( )15. What can we learn from the passage
A. Internet addiction has a long history in America.
B. Internet addiction makes students develop social skills faster.
C. Limiting the time online is helpful to treat Internet addiction.
D. It’s easy for kids with Internet addiction to accept their parents’ advice.
C
B
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. Are you a heads-down tribe member Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere. More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones while
driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, car drivers and motorcyclists who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined.
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Besides, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in
America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he bumped into (撞上) a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurants eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some
of them even have fun communicating with others on the phones.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or not It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the“Heads-up Tribe”.
( )16. What do we know about the “Heads-down Tribe”
A. They are cool kids.
B. They are dangerous drivers.
C. They are good at using the Internet.
D. They are always looking at their mobile phones.
D
( )17. How did the American feel when he bumped into the bear
A. Guilty. B. Excited.
C. Interested. D. Afraid.
D
( )18. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. Heads-down Tribe.
B. Heads-up Tribe.
C. Mobile phones.
D. Car drivers and motorcyclists.
C
( )19. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To ask people to buy more and more mobile phones.
B. To give some advice on how to drive cars safely.
C. To call on us to use mobile phones in a right way.
D. To show us how to avoid being fined while driving in the city.
C
( )20. What is the best title of the passage
A. Drive your car carefully
B. Use mobile phones properly
C. Be a “Heads-down Tribe” member
D. Avoid traffic accidents
B
C
How often does one hear children wishing they were grown-ups or old people wishing they were young again Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What’s more, life is always giving new things to the child—things that older people have lost their interest in because they are too well-known. But a
child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes and his room, but has to work hard if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing in the way that he used to as
a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
( )21. Who can be the happiest person
A. A person who wishes to grow up.
B. A person who wishes to be young.
C. A person who enjoys each age.
D. A person who knows to control sadness.
C
( )22. Which of the following can explain “childhood” well
A. A time when you feel life is easy because of few responsibilities.
B. Childhood is always happy because parents always look after you well.
C. Childhood is full of happiness without any pain.
D. Childhood means children can do anything.
A
( )23. What does the underlined word “responsibilities” in the second paragraph mean？
A. Duties. B. Jobs. C. Suggestions. D. Desires.
( )24. Which period of one’s life is the best according to the writer
A. Childhood. B. Youth.
C. Old age. D. He doesn’t tell us.
A
D
( )25. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains.
B. Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.
C. Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life.
D. One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age.
D
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A. The body likes routine.
B. Avoid heavy or hot food.
C. Refuse coffee later in the day.
D. One of the first tasks is to set up your sleep environment.
E. Wine may help you fall asleep, but it holds you in the lighter sleep.
F. Many of the ways to increase the quality of sleep are easy to follow.
5 ways to train your brain for better sleep
The days are longer, full of sunshine and bright with the promise of enjoying a more relaxing spring and summer with your loved ones. But if you want to enjoy your daytime, it’s time to improve your sleep during the night-time. “Sleep problems endanger health and quality of life for up to 45% of the world’s population,” according to the World Sleep Society.
Sleep is one of the three keys to a healthier, longer life (the others are diet and exercise).26. ________ Here are the top five ways to improve your sleep and get some relax:
Create a sleep nest
27. ________ Science tells us that we sleep better in cooler temperatures of about 20℃ to 23℃.
F
D
Develop a routine
Set up a bedtime ritual by taking a warm bath or shower, reading a book or listening to soft music. You’re teaching your mind to relax. And stick to it. Go to bed and get up at the same time each day, even on weekends or your days off.
28. ________
A
Cut the lights
Production of the sleep hormone melatonin (荷尔蒙褪黑激素) begins at dark. Research has found that the body will slow or stop it with light on. So, get away from any light, even the blue light from your charging smart phone.
Refuse the wine
Don’t turn to wine to make you calm or help you sleep. 29. ________ Your body needs to experience all three steps of sleep—light sleep,dream, and deep sleep—to fully repair itself.
30. ________
Heavy and spicy food may give you heartburn or other digestive problems,thus influencing your ability to get and stay asleep.
E
B
If you try these tips and can’t seem to relax,or your sleep continues to worsen, be sure to go to your doctor.
第三节 信息匹配
阅读下面的解决方法，为五个人选出合适他们的方法，并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A. Try to talk to him and tell him it is wrong for you two to do that. Then try to help him with his lessons in your spare time.
B. You shouldn’t be shameful. The beauty of one’s appearance doesn’t mean everything. The most important thing is to study hard and you are sure to have a good future.
C. Let her know being grown up isn’t so bad. We can have our own ideas and do everything in our own ways.
D. You can get some examples from newspapers, magazines or TV shows, and let her know it’s really bad for ears.
E. To tell him that if he takes the eggs home, their mother will feel sad when she can’t find her babies.
F. Say sorry to him first and try to repair it. You may give him your favourite toy car instead or buy a new one for him.
( )31. My friend always takes a Walkman with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears, but she doesn’t seem to care.
( )32. Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He’s angry with me now.
D
E
( )33. Jack let me play with his favourite toy car. I made it go too fast and it crashed (撞毁).
( )34. All my friends have many new clothes. They wear clothes in different styles every day, but my parents can’t afford them. I think it’s a shame.
( )35. My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams, but I’m afraid I might be caught. If I don’t do that, he might not be my friend any more.
F
B
A
第二部分 非选择题 (25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. 36. ________ you are coming from a middle school or a junior high school, there are many things about high school that are 37. ________ (difference) from your old school
Whether
different
environment. You will experience many changes. You will face being in a new school, making new friends in 38. ________ unfamiliar class and 39. ________ (get) to know new teachers. These new teachers want to help you get into college. In return,they expect you 40. ________ (work) hard. On top of all this,peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. However, the pressure could come from grades,
41. ________ (lonely) and so on.
an
getting
to work
loneliness
Although there is a lot of pressure,it is nothing you cannot deal with. 42. ________ you are feeling stressed to do something, you can talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a 43. ________ (solve). They can help you get into this great new time in your life. If you are not succeeding 44. ________ (academical),find someone to help you. If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
If
solution
academically
High school may seem discouraging at first. With time, you will come to be thankful 45. ________ everything about your experience.
for
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)
在成长过程中，我们都会收到不同的建议。请你根据下面的内容要点，以“The best advice I have ever got”为题写一篇短文。
要点：1. 你曾经遇到的问题；
2. 你收到的解决这个问题最好的建议；
3. 这个建议对你的帮助。
要求：1. 80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
The best advice I have ever got
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Once I lost my wallet and felt worried for days. I was afraid to tell my parents about it. I even walked three miles to school each day because I didn’t have any money. I just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!”
My English teacher found I was so upset, and talked to me. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
should always try to solve them,” she said. She thought that my parents had more experience, and were always there to help me. She advised me to communicate with my parents. In the end, I talked to my parents and they were really understanding. My dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got me a new wallet and asked me to be more careful.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From then on, when I’m in trouble, I always remember to find someone I trust to talk to. Talking is the first step to solve problems. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
THANKS!