(共47张PPT)
Section B
3a-selfcheck
Objectives
To evaluate your study.
To learn to describe a process of doing sth.
To learn to explain some information about a product.
To review all of the unit.
To learn to communicate with others in work.
Forms of traditional Chinese art
Sky lanterns
Paper cutting
Clay art
History:
They were first used
by Zhuge Kongming
to (1)____________
Material:
(2)________and
paper.
Symbol:
(3)____________
and good wishes.
ask for help
bamboo
happiness
History:
Over (4)_________.
Appearance:
Flowers, animals and things about (5)______________
Symbol:
Wishes for (6)_____
______ and a happy new year.
1500 years
Chinese history
luck
good
Appearance:
Cute (7)________ or lively characters.
Meaning:
These small pieces of art show Chinese people's love for (8)______________
children
life and beauty
Review
special forms of traditional art
turn ... into ...
according to
sky lanterns
send ... out
in trouble
be covered with ...
rise into the air
特别的传统艺术形式
把……变成……
根据
许愿灯
发送……
处于困境; 遇到麻烦
被 / 用……覆盖
升入空中
hot-air balloons
paper cutting
as far as I know
Chinese clay art
fairy tale
historical story
at a very high heat
be used for doing sth.
(=be used to do sth.)
热气球
剪纸
就我所知
中国泥塑艺术
童话 / 神话故事
历史故事
在高温下
被用来做某事
Review
Describe how to make a Chinese clay piece.
First, the pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed
to air-dry.
Second, after drying, they are fired at a very high heat.
At last, they are polished and painted.
Talk about some special things that your city is famous for.
What’s your city famous for
Our city is famous for making lanterns.
Really! What are they made of
They’re made of bamboo, silk or paper.
What they can do
They were first used for lighting in the old days. Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations.
Why are they special
Chinese people love lanterns very much. Because they’re symbols of good luck and family reunion (团圆).
What the product is
What it is made of / from
Who it is made by
Where it is made
What it can do
Why it is special
lantern
bamboo, paper, steel
craftsman
family or factory
It is used at festivals and celebrations.
It is symbol of good luck and family reunion
What are some special things that your town / city is famous for These can be food, artwork or any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.
3a
Use the following expressions to help you:
My town/city is famous for…
…is famous in my town/ city.
…is / are made of/ from/ with/ by/ in…
…is / are used for…
…is / are known for…
…is / are special because…
Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.
3b
话题分析
一、话题分析
本单元以“中国制造的东西”为话题,围绕某种产品的材质、产地、用途及特殊性等信息而展开。与之相关的话题作文通常会涉及民间艺术以及文化传承。介绍特色产品。本话题适合记叙说明两种题材相结合。写作此类话题作文时,时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时,行文中注意准确捕捉写作的“精髓”,表达被描述的事物时,有可能要用到被动语态结构,写作时要立足事实,表达真情实感。
写作步骤
“总分总法”写产品介绍类的作文
1.总起点明产品的名称;
2.详细地描写产品的特征样式、质量、性能;
3.总结评价。
素材积累
产品介绍类常用词汇:
chopstick, fork, blouse, gloves, glass, cotton, steel, handbag, material; produce, process, product, local, heat, be made of, by hand, tun into, cover. . .with, everyday, lively, be known for, soft, strong, interesting, smooth, real, small, cute, useful, helpful
回顾单元写作素材
产品介绍类常用句型:
1. My town/city/country is famous for. . .
2. . . .is becoming more and more popular.
3. It's more convenient for. . .
4. . . .is made of/from/by/in. . .
5. . . .is/are known for. . .
6. . . .is/are used for. . .
7. . . .is/are special because. .
8. China is famous for…
9. It’s great that China is so good at...·
10. …wish that in the future·will …
11. These usually try to show....
12. They are seen as symbols of ...·
本单元计划写一篇科普性说明文,让同学们介绍灯笼的相关情况,语态应为被动语态为主;时态应以一般现在时为主,辅以少量一般过去时态或其他时态的句子。
写作时,应按表格提示,理清写作思路,逐条清晰地进行介绍。比如,可以先介绍灯笼的历史、用途及意义。后介绍人们挂灯笼的时间。最后,介绍灯笼的制作材料、产地及其类型。
注意要恰当运用被动语态,检查
数、时态以及句子结构等是否正确。
Lanterns have been around for about 1800 years. They were first used for lighting in the old days. Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations. Chinese people love lanterns very much because they’re symbols of good luck and family reunion.
One possible version
From Spring Festival to Lantern Festival, lanterns are hung up everywhere. Lanterns were usually made of bamboo and paper in the old days. Now they are made of many kinds of materials, such as steel, silk, cloth, plastic and so on. They are made all around China. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things.
Selfcheck
1. List some things you use every day. Write down what they are made of/ from and where they were made.
Things Made of/ from Made in…
Shanghai
Yiwu
Harbin
Tianjing
steel
wood
wood
plastic and steel
bike
desk
pencil
knife
shoes
Hangzhou
leather and clothes
1. _______________________________
______________________
2. _______________________________
______________________
My knife is made of plastic and steel and it was made in Yiwu.
My pencil is made of wood and it was made in Shanghai.
2. Use the information above to write full sentences.
3. ______________________________
______________________________
4. ______________________________
______________
5. ______________________________
______________________________
__________
His bike is made of steel. It was made in Tianjin.
Our desks are made of wood. They were made in Harbin.
My shoes are made of leather and clothes. They were made in Hangzhou.
1. Cheese ________ (make) from milk.
2. Parents and students ___________ (invite) to school concert last night.
3. The underground parking lot _______ (close) at midnight every day.
is made
were invited
is closed
3. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
4. There is a lot of research on how
languages __________ (learn).
5. Some classic films __________ (show) at that cinema last week.
are learned
were shown
1. 皮革是动物的皮做的。
Leather ____ _____ ____ the skin of animals.
2. 这个小镇以其手工艺品而广为人知。
The small town ____ ______ ___ its handicraft products.
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences.
is made of
is famous for
Exercises
3. 茶叶被手工采摘,然后送去加工。
The leaves for tea plants are picked by hand and
then ____ ____ for __________.
4. 无论你做什么,都要尽力去做。
____ ______ _____ you do, you
must do it with great efforts.
processing
are sent
No matter what
is
held
5. 国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行一次。
The ___________ kite festival ___
_____ in Weifang every year.
6. 据新闻报道,纽约州昨晚下了大雪。
_________ ____ the news report, it
snowed heavily in New York last night.
international
According to
7. 饭桌上铺着一层塑料台布。
The table ___ _______ _____ a plastic table clothes.
8. 大意驾驶酿成很多交通事故。
Careless _______ causes many _____________.
is covered with
driving
traffic accidents
1. In spring, we can see green ______ (leaf) and grass everywhere.
2. The Internet is ______ (wide) used in most families in our country today.
3. English ________ (speak) by many people in the world.
leaves
widely
is spoken
Ⅱ. Finish the sentences.
4. The company hopes ____ (it) product will be successful on the European market.
5. My teacher did what he could to make
his class ______ (live).
6. If the traffic _____ (be not) heavy, it’ll
take us an hour to get there.
its
lively
isn’t
7. They spent one part of their holiday in
_______ (French) and the other in
England.
8. Bell is ______ (know) for inventing
the telephone.
9. The Chinese use _________ (chopstick)
instead of knives and forks.
France
known
chopsticks
Summary
写作步骤
“总分总法”写产品介绍类的作文
1.总起点明产品的名称;
2.详细地描写产品的特征样式、质量、性能;
3.总结评价。
1. Read the passage again after school.
2. Try to write a short introduction on
how to make a Chinese clay piece.
Homework
列提纲 写句子
引出介绍的产品 (1) My city, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province, ___________________.
介绍产品 意义 (2) China is special. China is an example of exquisite Chinese craftsmanship (精美的中国工艺). _____________________________________________(瓷器是中国传统文化的一个象征).
原材料 (3) ______________________.
介绍产品 用途 (4) _______________________________.(5) _______________________________. Many things are made of china in our everyday life, such as cups, bowls and plates.
最佳推荐 (6) _______________________________ __________________(每天有许多不同种类的瓷器被生产) in my city. Blue and white porcelain is the most famous one. You can buy some for your friends and relatives.
邀请及祝愿 Welcome to my city! I hope you will have a good time here!
【写作任务】
假如你叫李华,来自山东省潍坊市。你的加拿大笔友Marcus得知你市是风筝之乡,他对风筝很感兴趣,于是他给你发来一封电子邮件,想让你给他介绍一些风筝的相关情况。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。
要点提示:
1. 风筝的象征意义;
2. 原材料:竹子、纸或布或塑料(plastic)、细绳(string);
3. 用途:过去用于送信,现在用来娱乐和锻炼。
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁:应用文(邮件);邮件的主体部分为说明文
时态:介绍事物时用一般现在时
人称:第三人称
2. 谋布局、写句子
is famous/known
/well-known for its kites
An international kite festival is held in my city in April every year
Kites are loved/liked/enjoyed by lots of/many/
a lot of people
they are often painted with colorful drawings
kites are used for fun and exercise
3. 巧衔接
第一次提到“风筝”时用kites,再次提到时可以用they代替;为了避免重复,in my city在成篇章时可以用here来代替,这都是使用照应手段来使文章衔接的方法。
在陈述风筝的意义时可以使用表示原因的连词because,这是使用逻辑纽带的方式使文章衔接的方法。
4. 成篇章
Dear Marcus,
How are you doing these days I’m excited to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about kites in my city.
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Welcome to my city! I hope you will fly a kite here!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
5. 化“平凡”为“非凡”
People used kites to send a message in the old days.
→ Kites were used for sending a message in the old days.
Dear Marcus,
How are you doing these days I’m excited to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about kites in my city.
My city, Weifang in Shandong Province, is famous for its kites. An international kite festival is held here in April every year. Kites are loved by lots of people because they rise into the air with people’s wishes for a better life.
They are usually made of bamboo, paper or cloth or plastic and string. There are all kinds of kites and they are often painted with colorful drawings. And kites here often have special designs. People used kites to send a message in the old days. Today, they are used for fun and exercise.
Welcome to my city! I hope you will fly a kite here!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua