人教版九年级全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B 2a-2e 课件 (共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom are
Section B 2a-2e
Step1情景导入 环节一 师友对话
Zhang Hua is traveling in the USA.
He wants to go to Harvard University but he doesn't know the way .What should he do
Step1情景导入 环节一 师友对话
Hi! Where is Harvard University

Sorry. I can’t help you.
Excuse me. Could you please tell me where Harvard University is
Sure. Take No. 23 Bus and you will get there.
Step1情景导入 环节一 师友对话
2a Where do you need to make polite requests Think
about the possible situations.Discuss them with your
parters.你在哪里需要做有礼貌的请求，设想一下可能的情况，和你的
同伴们讨论一下。
Step1情景导入 环节二 教师导入
1. When you are in a foreign country
2. When you are in a new place
3. When you ask your teacher for some information
4. When you ask a stranger on the street for help
……
Step2阅读理解 环节一 师友阅读
Fast-reading
快速浏览课文，找出每一自然段的主旨句。
Pra.1___________________________________
_________________________________
Pra.2___________________________________
__________________________________
Pra.3___________________________________
Pra.4___________________________________
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
Good speakers change the way they speak
in different situations
Usually polite questions are longer.
It is important to speak politely than directly.
Step2阅读理解 环节一 师友阅读
Careful-reading
1.What do you think the two questions in paragraph 1
2. Why is using correct language not enough
For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms ” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ”
Both are correct English, but the first one sounds rude.
Because also we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.
Read Pra.1 and answer：
1. What should we do when we are talking with different people
2. What might the expressions you use depend on
We should change the way we speak.
They might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them.
Step2阅读理解 环节一 师友阅读
Careful-reading
Read Pra.2 and answer：
Careful-reading
Read Pra.3and answer：
Usually polite quetions are longer,why
Because they include expressions,sometimes we even
speng time leading in to a request.
Step2阅读理解 环节一 师友阅读
Why is it important to use the right language in different situations
Because this will help you communicate better with other people.
Step2阅读理解 环节一 师友阅读
Careful-reading
Read Pra.4 and answer：
Step2阅读理解 环节二 教师点拨
解题思路:文段的主旨句，往往是第一句话。
2.用Why来提问，要用Because 来回答。
3.跟据问题注意人称的变化，代词的使用。
Could You Please…
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms ” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a
question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Step2阅读理解 环节二 教师点拨
跟读录音
Good speakers change the way they speak they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “ When is the school trip ”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me , Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is ” this will sound much more polite.
Step2阅读理解 环节二 教师点拨
跟读录音
Usually polite questions are longer. They included expressions such as “Could you please… ”or “ May I ask… ” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address ” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address”. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “ I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” before asking for help.
Step2阅读理解 环节二 教师点拨
跟读录音
Step2阅读理解 环节二 教师点拨
跟读录音
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.
Step3 梳理巩固 环节一 师友互查
New Words
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. request(n. & v. ) ______________
2. direction(n. ) ______________
3. speaker ___________________
4.polite(adj.) _______________
5.impolite ______________
6. 正确的; 恰当的(adj. ) ______________
7. 地址; 通讯处(n. ) ______________
要求请求
方向 方位
correct
address
客气的 有礼貌的
不礼貌的 粗鲁的
讲某种语言的人 发言者
Ⅱ. 短语
1. ask for __________________　　　
2. depend on ___________________
3. each other ___________________
4. such as ___________________
5. parking lot ____________________
6.in different situations ____________________
取决于; 依靠; 依赖
比如; 例如
请求; 要求; 询问
停车场; 停车区
彼此, 互相
在不同情况下
Step3 梳理巩固 环节一 师友互查
Step3 梳理巩固 环节二教师解析
Grammar
1.When you visit a foreign country,it is impolite to know
how to ask for help politely.
1)it is +adj.（for sb.)+to do sth. 做某事（对某人来说）是......样的
2）疑问词+动词不定式 若疑问词后无主语则用此结构疑问词如
： who what which
when where how why...
eg. Do you know how to do it
I can tell you where to get this book.
3)politely (adv.) 礼貌地 客气地 →(反) impolitely 无礼地
polite (adj.) 礼貌的 客气的 →(反)impolite不礼貌的 粗鲁的
Step3 梳理巩固 环节二教师解析
Grammar
2.These are similar requests for directions to a place.
(1)request可数名词，其后常跟for，意为“要求/请求…”
They received hundreds of requests for more information.
request可用作及物动词，其用法有：
request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事。
He requested me to look up some information about the movie star.
(2)direction n. 方向；方位
Which direction does your room face
你的房间面向哪个方向？
Step3 梳理巩固 环节二教师解析
Grammar
3. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
correct /k rekt/ adj. 正确的；恰当的
correct在此作形容词，其同义词是right，反义词是incorrect“不正确的” ，其副词形式是correctly。
He gave a correct answer to the question.
If I remember correctly, he is Spanish.
correct还可作及物动词，意为“纠正，批改”。
It’s necessary to correct his mistakes.
He’s been correcting the kids’ homework for hours.
Step3 梳理巩固 环节二教师解析
Grammar
4. That is because it is a very direct question.
direct /d rekt/ adj. 直接的；直率的
（1）direct在此处作形容词，意为“直接的”。
I’m not in direct contact with them.
（2）direct作形容词，还可意为“直率的”。
He is very direct, so you always know what his real
views are.
Step3 梳理巩固 环节二教师解析
5. Good speakers change the way they speak in different
situations.
speaker/ spi k (r) / n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者
She’s an English speaker.
speaker作名词，还可意为“扬声器，喇叭“。
A tinny voice issued from a speaker.
Grammar
6. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a
request. 有时我们甚至需要花一些时间来导入一个请求。
spend 其主语是人 sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth
sb.spend some time/money on sth
cost 其主语是物 Sth cost(s)sb. some money
take 常用it作形式主语 It takes sb. some time to do sth
pay 其主语是人 Sb.pay(s)some money for sth
Step3 梳理巩固 环节二教师解析
Grammar
Step3 梳理巩固 环节二教师解析
Grammar
7.This will help you communicate better with other people.
communicate with sb. 和某人交流
其名词形式为communication 交流
E-mail is an inexpensive way to communicate with
peolpe far away.
Step4 拓展提高 环节一 师友练习
Could You Please…
When you visit a foreign country, it is important _________(know) how _______(ask) for help ____
(polite). For example, you may____(ask) “Where are the restrooms ” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question ______(correct). We also need _______(learn) how ______(be) polite when we ask for help.
to know
to ask
politely
ask
correctly
to learn
to be
Step4 拓展提高 环节一 师友练习
Good speakers change the way they speak they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might _______(depend) on whom they are speaking to or how _____(good) they know each other. It is all right ______ (ask)your classmates direct questions because you know them _____(good). However, if you say to your teacher, “ When is the school trip ”, this might sound __________(polite). But if you say, “Excuse me , Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is ” this will sound much ___________(polite).
depend
to ask
well
well
less polite
more polite
Step4 拓展提高 环节一 师友练习
Usually polite questions are longer. They included expressions such as “Could you please… ”or “ May I ask… ” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address ” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address”. Sometimes we even need ___________ (spend)time ________(lead) in to a request. For example, we might _____(one) say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “ I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” before _____
(ask) for help.
to spend
leading
first
asking
Step4 拓展提高 环节一 师友练习
It might seem more difficult __________(speak) politely than (direct). However, it is important __________(learn) how ________(use) the right language in different situations. This will help you __________(communicate) better with other people.
to speak
to learn
to use
communicate
Step4 拓展提高 环节二 教师点拨
1.It is +(for sb)+to do sth
2.It seems +adj.+to do
3.how to do
4.may/might+动词原形
5.need to do
6.polite ———impolite more polite less polite
politely——impolitely
7.spend take cost pay
8.介词+V-ing adv.(副词）修饰 V.(动词）
五.总结归纳 环节一师友梳理
这节课你学到了什么？
五.总结归纳 环节二教师总结
Words：politely, request, direction, correct, polite, direct speaker, whom, impolite, address, underground
Phrases:in different situations lead into Parking lot such as communicate with
Homework: 1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2.Preview the new words and expressions.