2023届高三英语二轮复习之形容词的几点用法课件(13张ppt)
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习之形容词的几点用法课件(13张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 15.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-04 18:13:45 | ||
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文档简介
(共13张PPT)
形容词的用法
1
2
3
4
结构
be +of+impotance/use等抽象名词
be (much, less, more, enough, something) of +不定冠词+可数名词
smell of...
taste of...
be+of+adj.+种类，颜色，年龄，形状，价格等
A. of 后跟 value, use, importance, help, interest, benefit, honor, fame, ability, nature, beauty 等名词时，相当于名词所对应的形容词，这类名词可用 no,any, little, much, great 等词修饰。
The book is of great interest=The book is very interesting.
The book is of no value = The book is valueless.
I want to read something of interest = I want to read something interesting.
B. (much, less, more, enough, something) of＋不定冠词十可数名词“of+ 不定冠词＋可数名词”在功能上也相当于形容词，表示具有某方面的品质，而前面的much，more 等代词在译成汉语时常被译成副词.
And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated, there is a good chance that we will see less violence and fewer wars. 如果贫穷 不再是一个问题，人们也接受更好的教育，我
们很可能就会少见到一些暴力和战争。
He is more of a scholar than a teacher.
他更像一个学者而不是一个老师。
He is too much of a coward to tell the truth.
他太胆小不敢说实话。
You are less of a fool than I thought.
你不是我想象的那样蠢。
be something of a sth. 有点像是
He has a reputation as something of a troublemaker.
C. smell of...taste of...
smell 和taste 后的of＋ 名词，表达出了形容词的效果。
The room smells of paint.
这个房问有油漆的味道。
This sauce tastes of tomato.
这调味酱有番茄味。
D. be of+adj.+ 种类、颜色、年龄、形状、价格等
名词是 size, style, price, age, shape, length, depth, color, height, quality 等时，表示不同的人或物的共同特征，这类名词可用a,an, the same, different, good 等修饰。
We are both of an age.=We are of the same age. 我们俩同龄。
This one and that one are of a price.=This one and that one are of the same price. 这样东西和那样东西的价格相同。
Coins may be of different shapes.=Coins may be different in shape. 硬币有不同的形状。
Flowers are of many colors. 花的颜色很多。
几组常考形容词、副词的区别
2
living 活着的，当代的
My grandparents are still living.
He is the greastest living writer in America.
alive 活着的；活泼的；安然无恙的。可以在句中作表语或定语。作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词之后
He may be the busiest person alive.
他可能是世上最忙的人了。
Is that sheep dead or alive
那头羊是死了还是活着？
alive 还有“活泼的；活动的；有生机的”之意。如：
You seem very much alive today.
你今天看起来很活跃。
live 活着的；现场直播的（地）作“活着” 讲时，在句子中可以作定语、表语。作“现场直播”讲时可以用作形容词、副词。
Have you seen a live whale？
The programme is live./ The programme is broadcast live.
worth
1. 价值；值得
This coat is worth one hundred yuan.
2. 意为“值得”时，后接v-ing形式，构成“be worth doing"
结构. The book is well worth reading.
worthwhile 值得付出时间、金钱或努力的. 常考句型为It is worthwhile to do sth.
It is worthwhile buying the dictionary.
worthy 配得上的，相称的。常见的两个结构为be worthy of +名词或be worthy of +being done/to be done
He had shown himself to be worthy of their respect.
This problem is worthy of being discussed.
The land is worthy to be used.
little 修饰不可数名词，几乎没有
Could you lend me some money, please
I have little money with me.
愿意借or不愿意？
few 修饰可数名词，几乎没有
a little 修饰不可数名词，有一点
Could you lend me some money, please
I have a little money with me.
愿意借or不愿意？
a few 修饰可数名词，有一点
sometime 某时
some time 一段时间，一些时间
sometimes 有时
some times 几次
形容词的用法
1
2
3
4
结构
be +of+impotance/use等抽象名词
be (much, less, more, enough, something) of +不定冠词+可数名词
smell of...
taste of...
be+of+adj.+种类，颜色，年龄，形状，价格等
A. of 后跟 value, use, importance, help, interest, benefit, honor, fame, ability, nature, beauty 等名词时，相当于名词所对应的形容词，这类名词可用 no,any, little, much, great 等词修饰。
The book is of great interest=The book is very interesting.
The book is of no value = The book is valueless.
I want to read something of interest = I want to read something interesting.
B. (much, less, more, enough, something) of＋不定冠词十可数名词“of+ 不定冠词＋可数名词”在功能上也相当于形容词，表示具有某方面的品质，而前面的much，more 等代词在译成汉语时常被译成副词.
And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated, there is a good chance that we will see less violence and fewer wars. 如果贫穷 不再是一个问题，人们也接受更好的教育，我
们很可能就会少见到一些暴力和战争。
He is more of a scholar than a teacher.
他更像一个学者而不是一个老师。
He is too much of a coward to tell the truth.
他太胆小不敢说实话。
You are less of a fool than I thought.
你不是我想象的那样蠢。
be something of a sth. 有点像是
He has a reputation as something of a troublemaker.
C. smell of...taste of...
smell 和taste 后的of＋ 名词，表达出了形容词的效果。
The room smells of paint.
这个房问有油漆的味道。
This sauce tastes of tomato.
这调味酱有番茄味。
D. be of+adj.+ 种类、颜色、年龄、形状、价格等
名词是 size, style, price, age, shape, length, depth, color, height, quality 等时，表示不同的人或物的共同特征，这类名词可用a,an, the same, different, good 等修饰。
We are both of an age.=We are of the same age. 我们俩同龄。
This one and that one are of a price.=This one and that one are of the same price. 这样东西和那样东西的价格相同。
Coins may be of different shapes.=Coins may be different in shape. 硬币有不同的形状。
Flowers are of many colors. 花的颜色很多。
几组常考形容词、副词的区别
2
living 活着的，当代的
My grandparents are still living.
He is the greastest living writer in America.
alive 活着的；活泼的；安然无恙的。可以在句中作表语或定语。作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词之后
He may be the busiest person alive.
他可能是世上最忙的人了。
Is that sheep dead or alive
那头羊是死了还是活着？
alive 还有“活泼的；活动的；有生机的”之意。如：
You seem very much alive today.
你今天看起来很活跃。
live 活着的；现场直播的（地）作“活着” 讲时，在句子中可以作定语、表语。作“现场直播”讲时可以用作形容词、副词。
Have you seen a live whale？
The programme is live./ The programme is broadcast live.
worth
1. 价值；值得
This coat is worth one hundred yuan.
2. 意为“值得”时，后接v-ing形式，构成“be worth doing"
结构. The book is well worth reading.
worthwhile 值得付出时间、金钱或努力的. 常考句型为It is worthwhile to do sth.
It is worthwhile buying the dictionary.
worthy 配得上的，相称的。常见的两个结构为be worthy of +名词或be worthy of +being done/to be done
He had shown himself to be worthy of their respect.
This problem is worthy of being discussed.
The land is worthy to be used.
little 修饰不可数名词，几乎没有
Could you lend me some money, please
I have little money with me.
愿意借or不愿意？
few 修饰可数名词，几乎没有
a little 修饰不可数名词，有一点
Could you lend me some money, please
I have a little money with me.
愿意借or不愿意？
a few 修饰可数名词，有一点
sometime 某时
some time 一段时间，一些时间
sometimes 有时
some times 几次