2014届高考英语一轮单元精品新人教必修五 Unit 5 First aid-Grammar[课件]
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| 名称 | 2014届高考英语一轮单元精品新人教必修五 Unit 5 First aid-Grammar[课件] |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 368.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-10-31 18:18:28 | ||
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课件15张PPT。GrammarUnit5 First AidBrevity is the soul of wit.（ Shakespeare) Ellipsis (省略）为了使语言简洁或避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个句子成分，这种语法现象称为省略。
主语It谓语 is表语 ready 宾语problems定语 of the money 状语 evenRead the following sentences and find out what have been left out. Exercise1.Like more beer?
___________like more beer?
2.Haven’t seen you for ages.
___________haven’t seen you for ages.
3.Sounds like a good idea.
_____________sounds like a good idea.
4.Sorry I couldn't go.
_____________sorry I couldn't go.
5.Doesn’t matter.
____________doesn’t matter.Would you I It I’m It 6.If he says he'll come, he will .
If he says he'll come, he will_______.
7.Going to the supermarket?
________ going to the supermarket?
8.Pity you couldn’t come.
________pity you couldn’t come.
9.Sounds good.
________sounds good
10.Everybody appears well prepared.
Everybody appears____________ well prepared.come It’sAre you It to bePracticing Discovering useful structuresIn groups, look at these pairs of sentences(page 37).
Discuss the difference between A and B in each pair.Rewrite these sentences taking out the unnecessary parts.The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful.
A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman.
3. She has a daughter who is in hospital.
4. He went to the doctor because he had to go to the doctor.
5.Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didn’t she pass?
6 She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital .
7 When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesn't run down your throat.
8 Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven’t done a first aid course .
复 合 句 中 的 省 略(1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和系动词be, 这时从句中可出现如下结构:
①连词(as, as if, once+名词)
Once (he was) a teacher, he now works in a government office.
②连词(though, whether, when)+形容词
Work hard when (you are) young ,or you’ll regret.
③连词(when, while, though)+现在分词
While (I was) walking along the street, I heard my name called.
④连词(when, if ,even if, unless, once, until, than, as)+过去分词
⑤连词(as if, as though)+不定式
He opened his mouth as if (he were ) to speak.(2)当从句主语是 It,谓语动词有含有系动词be时,可以把 it系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词（ if ， unless, when，whenever）+形容词的结构。如：Unless（it is ）necessary，you‘d better not refer to the dictionary.
另外,我们还可以用so或not代替上文内容,此时可有if+so/not。
Get up early tomorrow. If not( you don’t get up early), you will miss the early bus.
He may not be at home then, if so (he is not at home), leave him a note.
(3)在than或as…as引导的从句中,常含有一些成分在上下文清楚的情况下被省略。
He has made greater progress than (he did) before/ever.
He came home earlier than (he was) expected.
She works as hard as young people.(4)不定式省略,单独使用不定式符号to
①在 expect,forget,hope,intend,like,love,mean,prefer, refuse,seem,try,want,wish等后面。如:
I asked him to see the film，but he didn’t want to.
②在have,need,ought,be going,used等后面。
③在某些形容词pleased,glad,happy 等后面。
--Will you join the game?
--I’d be glad to.
④否定形式的省略用not to。
如果不定式中含有be,have,have been,通常保留be,have,和have been 。如:
--He hasn’t finished yet.
--Well,he ought to have.Multiple choices A C D A1、－After living in a village for so long, Kathy won’t want to move to a big city.
－I don’t imagine_____. （07.武汉质检）
so B. too C. it D. that
2 、He dressed up and went to the party as if_____. (07.山东诊断二)
was invited B. had been invited C. invited D. to be invited
3 、 －I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.
－_____good. (06.湖北)
Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds
4、－I reminded you not to forget the appointment.
－_____. (06.江西)
So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I5、George offered a better suggestion to me than_____. (06.中山 第一学期期末)
Henry did to Smith B. that of Smith’s
C. Michael’s D. what Charlie offered to me
6、The students expected____to be more reviewing classes before the final exams.(06.中山第一学期期末)
A.there B. it C. that D. one
7、______broken, the glass can not hold water. (06石家庄质检)
Once B. After C. On D. Though
8、What should I do with this passage?
－_____the main idea of each paragraph. (05.重庆)
A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D To find out A A A CHomework
1. Go over the usage of Ellipsis.
2. Finish listing structures on Page 71 Ex 1 and Ex 2.
3. Prepare Reading and discussing on Page 38.
?
主语It谓语 is表语 ready 宾语problems定语 of the money 状语 evenRead the following sentences and find out what have been left out. Exercise1.Like more beer?
___________like more beer?
2.Haven’t seen you for ages.
___________haven’t seen you for ages.
3.Sounds like a good idea.
_____________sounds like a good idea.
4.Sorry I couldn't go.
_____________sorry I couldn't go.
5.Doesn’t matter.
____________doesn’t matter.Would you I It I’m It 6.If he says he'll come, he will .
If he says he'll come, he will_______.
7.Going to the supermarket?
________ going to the supermarket?
8.Pity you couldn’t come.
________pity you couldn’t come.
9.Sounds good.
________sounds good
10.Everybody appears well prepared.
Everybody appears____________ well prepared.come It’sAre you It to bePracticing Discovering useful structuresIn groups, look at these pairs of sentences(page 37).
Discuss the difference between A and B in each pair.Rewrite these sentences taking out the unnecessary parts.The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful.
A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman.
3. She has a daughter who is in hospital.
4. He went to the doctor because he had to go to the doctor.
5.Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didn’t she pass?
6 She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital .
7 When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesn't run down your throat.
8 Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven’t done a first aid course .
复 合 句 中 的 省 略(1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和系动词be, 这时从句中可出现如下结构:
①连词(as, as if, once+名词)
Once (he was) a teacher, he now works in a government office.
②连词(though, whether, when)+形容词
Work hard when (you are) young ,or you’ll regret.
③连词(when, while, though)+现在分词
While (I was) walking along the street, I heard my name called.
④连词(when, if ,even if, unless, once, until, than, as)+过去分词
⑤连词(as if, as though)+不定式
He opened his mouth as if (he were ) to speak.(2)当从句主语是 It,谓语动词有含有系动词be时,可以把 it系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词（ if ， unless, when，whenever）+形容词的结构。如：Unless（it is ）necessary，you‘d better not refer to the dictionary.
另外,我们还可以用so或not代替上文内容,此时可有if+so/not。
Get up early tomorrow. If not( you don’t get up early), you will miss the early bus.
He may not be at home then, if so (he is not at home), leave him a note.
(3)在than或as…as引导的从句中,常含有一些成分在上下文清楚的情况下被省略。
He has made greater progress than (he did) before/ever.
He came home earlier than (he was) expected.
She works as hard as young people.(4)不定式省略,单独使用不定式符号to
①在 expect,forget,hope,intend,like,love,mean,prefer, refuse,seem,try,want,wish等后面。如:
I asked him to see the film，but he didn’t want to.
②在have,need,ought,be going,used等后面。
③在某些形容词pleased,glad,happy 等后面。
--Will you join the game?
--I’d be glad to.
④否定形式的省略用not to。
如果不定式中含有be,have,have been,通常保留be,have,和have been 。如:
--He hasn’t finished yet.
--Well,he ought to have.Multiple choices A C D A1、－After living in a village for so long, Kathy won’t want to move to a big city.
－I don’t imagine_____. （07.武汉质检）
so B. too C. it D. that
2 、He dressed up and went to the party as if_____. (07.山东诊断二)
was invited B. had been invited C. invited D. to be invited
3 、 －I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.
－_____good. (06.湖北)
Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds
4、－I reminded you not to forget the appointment.
－_____. (06.江西)
So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I5、George offered a better suggestion to me than_____. (06.中山 第一学期期末)
Henry did to Smith B. that of Smith’s
C. Michael’s D. what Charlie offered to me
6、The students expected____to be more reviewing classes before the final exams.(06.中山第一学期期末)
A.there B. it C. that D. one
7、______broken, the glass can not hold water. (06石家庄质检)
Once B. After C. On D. Though
8、What should I do with this passage?
－_____the main idea of each paragraph. (05.重庆)
A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D To find out A A A CHomework
1. Go over the usage of Ellipsis.
2. Finish listing structures on Page 71 Ex 1 and Ex 2.
3. Prepare Reading and discussing on Page 38.
?