(共19张PPT)
Unit2 Using language
知识点讲练
重点词汇
1.debate n.讨论;辩论 vi.辩论;争论
【教材原句】Join the Debate Club!
加入辩论俱乐部!
【归纳拓展】
(1)be under debate 正在讨论中
beyond/without debate无可争议
hold/have a debate about/over/on举行一场关于……的辩论
(2)debate on/about/over...就……进行辩论
debate about sth with sb和某人就某事辩论
debate with oneself仔细考虑,思考
单句填空
①It has been reported that the country’s health-care reform is still
debate.
②She debated herself for a while,and then picked up the phone.
③They debated each other the measure to improve environment protection and economic growth.
④对于中学生是否应该带手机去学校我们班展开了激烈的讨论。
Our class whether middle school students should carry phones to school.
完成句子
under
with
with
about
held/had a heated debate about/over/on
2.argue v.争论;辩论;讨论;主张;认为
【教材原句】Argue about the week’s hottest topics with the school’s sharpest minds!
与学校最敏锐的头脑讨论本周最热门的话题!
【归纳拓展】
(1)argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论/辩论某事
argue for/against sth 赞成/反对某事
argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事
argue that...主张;认为
(2)argument n.争论;争辩;辩论
beyond argument无需争论
without argument无异议
It is beyond argument that...无可争辩的是……
单句填空
①I regretted arguing her such a small question.
②We tried many ways to argue him accepting our hints,but in vain.
③Many experts argue the ban of riding motorcycles in the city.
④他反对吸烟,坚持说吸烟有害健康是无可争辩的。最后他说服我们戒了烟。
He smoking,and insisted that it was________ ________
that smoking was harmful to health.At last,he of smoking.
完成句子
with
about/over
into
for
argued against
beyond argument
argued us out
3.come along 来吧;一起来;一起走;进展;出现
【教材原句】Come along and take great pictures with us.
来吧,和我们拍好看的照片。
【归纳拓展】
come about 发生
come across (偶然)遇见,发现
come out 出来;长出;出版;结果是
come to 共计;达成;苏醒;归结为
come up 走近;上来;被提及
come up with 想出;提出;提供;赶上
单句填空
①How did it come that humans speak so many different languages
②If you come faults but you still want the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
③Several new books about dinosaurs will have come by the end of next month.
④Due to my English teacher’s help,I began to come well in spoken English.
about
across
out
along
这位设计师说,这个想法是在他看到人们在俄罗斯街头淋湿后提出的。
→⑤The designer says the idea after he watched people get wet on streets in Russia.
→⑥The designer says he after watching people get wet on streets in Russia.
一句多译
came up
came up with the idea
4.care about 关心;顾虑;在乎
【教材原句】These activities not only help them gain more skills,but also teach them to care about others.
这些活动不仅帮助他们获得更多技能,而且还教他们关心别人。
【归纳拓展】
care for 照顾;喜欢
take care of 照顾;处理
under/in the care of 由……管理/照管
with care 仔细地,认真地,小心地
take care 当心,留神;保重,珍重
单句填空
①Roses will always have thorns but care they can be avoided.
②Don’t worry about the children.They’re old enough to take good care
themselves.
③As the average age of the population increases,there are more and more old people to care .
with
of
for
5.apply vi.申请;适用;应用 vt.使专心致志;应用,实施;运用
【教材原句】After-school activities also play a part when students apply to college.
学生申请大学时,课外活动也起到一定的作用。
【归纳拓展】
(1)apply to 适用于(to为介词)
apply...to...把……应用于……
apply to do sth 申请去做某事
apply for 申请
apply oneself to致力于;集中精力于
(2)application n.申请;申请表;应用
applicant n.申请者
单句填空
①Apply what you learn in the online course your daily work,and you surely will succeed in the future.
②You will pass your exams if you really apply yourself to __________
(study).
③If you are interested,please send an (apply) email at your earliest convenience.
④To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of (apply) to attend the opening ceremony.
to
studying
application
applicants
6.take up 站好位置以备……;开始从事(某项工作);接受;占用(时间);占据(空间等);继续(中断的话);拿起
【教材原句】However,they can take up a lot of time,so students have to learn to organise their busy schedules.
然而,它们可能会占用很多时间,所以学生们必须学会安排他们繁忙的日程。
【归纳拓展】
take apart 拆开
take away带走;拿走
take off起飞
take down写下;记下
take back拿回;收回
take on承担;呈现;雇用
take over接管;接任;占上风
take in吸收;包括;理解;收容;欺骗
单句填空
①Peter will take his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
②It is only by taking a correct attitude towards advertising that we can avoid being taken .
③Can you take my job while I am away on holiday
④They hurried to the airport,only to find that the plane had taken .
up
in
over
off
⑤我的大部分时间都用在阅读评论文章上了。
_____ _______ _____ ___ ______ _______ _____ ________ _________with reading critical essays and reviews.
完成句子
A good deal of my time is taken up
重点句式
make+宾语+宾语补足语
【教材原句】His words made me a lot more relaxed!
他的话让我轻松多了!
【归纳拓展】
(1)make+宾语+名词/形容词
(2)make+宾语+省略to的不定式
(3)make+宾语+过去分词
单句填空
①We all think highly of our English teacher,whose humor always makes our class lively and (interest).
②The speaker raised his voice in order to make himself (hear).
interesting
heard
③我们规定每天下午去英语角练习英语口语。
We to go to the English Corner to practise oral English every afternoon.
④考试失败的时候,老师或家长的鼓励之语会让我们在学习上加倍努力。
When we fail the exam,encouraging words from our teachers or parents
.
完成句子
make it a rule
make us work harder at our lessons