2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）选修必修第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement综合运用检测-（有答案）
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）选修必修第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement综合运用检测-（有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-05 12:22:12 | ||
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Unit 1 People of achievement
1. _____________ n.生理学;生理机能
2. _____________ n.［药］青蒿素
3. _____________ adj.至关重要的;关键性的
4. _____________ n. 疟疾
5. _____________ adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
6. _____________ n.目标;目的 adj.客观的
7. _____________ n.植物学的
8. _____________ n.性质;特征;财产
9. _____________ n. 提取物；摘录 vt.提取；提炼；摘录；（用力）拔出
10. _____________ n.蒿；洋艾
11. _____________ vt.＆vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开n.沸腾;沸点
12. _____________ n.液体; adj液体的;液态的
13. _____________ vt.(尤指经努力)获得;贏得vi.存在;流行
14. _____________ vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢
15. _____________ n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜
16._____________ n.物质;物品;事实根据
17. _____________ vi.＆vt.坚持;坚决要求
18. _____________ adv.主要地;一般地
19. _____________ n. 青霉素；盘尼西林
20. _____________ vi.& vt.(fled, fled) 迅速离开;逃跑
21. _____________(pl)条件;环境;状况
22. _____________ n.流;流动;流畅;供应vi.流;流动
23. _____________ n.图表v.记录;制订计划
24. _____________ vt.创建;建立;把…建立在
25. _____________ vt.推断;推定
26. _____________ adj.众多的;许多的
27. _____________ n.理论;学说
28._____________ n. 公式；方程式；配方
29._____________ n.(p. geniuses)天才;天资;天赋
30. _____________ n.专利;专利证书ad.有专利的;受专利保护的
31._____________ n.酷爱;激情
32. _____________ n. 博士学位
33._____________ adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
34._____________ adj. 光电的
35. _____________ n. (教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑
36. _____________ n.结果;后果
37. _____________ n. 上唇的胡子；髯
38. _____________ n.个性；特点；怪异的性质
39. _____________ vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇
40. _____________ n.教授
41. _____________ vt.&vi.哀悼;忧伤
42. _____________ adj非凡的;显著的
43. _____________ n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
44. _____________ v.总结;概n.金额;款项;总数;总和
45. _____________ n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟
46. _____________瑞士（国家名）
47. _____________ adj.瑞土的n.(p.Swis)瑞士人
48. _____________ adj. 犹太人
短语
1. ________________________以(做)……为目的
2. ________________________坚决要求
3.________________________ (正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗
4. ________________________ (开始)掌权;上台
5. ________________________担任;任职
6. ________________________总结;概括
7. ________________________进入僵局;被卡住
8. ________________________偶然;意外地
9. ________________________导致，通向
10. ________________________经得起;抵抗;勇敢地面对
综合运用
基础训练篇
I. 选用合适的内容填空。
1. subsequent, permanent
a. She has come to my city to learn fine arts and is looking for a(n) __________ place to stay.
b. These painting skills were passed on to __________ generations.
2. reputation, exhibition
a. The art school has an international __________ as a center of excellence.
b. These valuable paintings will be on __________ until the end of the month.
3. primitive, subjective, representative
a. We have to admit that taste in art is a(n) __________ matter.
b. The health survey was carried out in one small town, so we can't be sure that the results are truly __________.
c. The __________ surgery of those days left the famous painter deaf in one ear.
II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
It is difficult to know __________ (precise) how much impact the changes will have.
2. She was extremely __________ (influence) in raising people's awareness of a healthy
lifestyle.
3. He doesn't really like modern art but he bought some as a(n) __________ (invest).
4. When the artist returned to his home town after the war, he found it had changed out of all __________ (recognise).
5. The novel is a(n) __________ (expand) of a short story he wrote about forty years ago.
III. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 在这幅画中，太阳从云层后浮现出来。 (emerge)
___________________________________________________________________
2. 这些年来，他渐渐喜欢上了水墨画。 (fond)
___________________________________________________________________
3. 在这份健康报告中有两点值得注意。 (worthy)
___________________________________________________________________
4. 这里有这么多幅画 ，你为什么特别喜欢那幅？ (in particular)
___________________________________________________________________
5. 一幅漂亮的画可以让一个房间鲜活起来。 (bring ... to life)
___________________________________________________________________
能力提升篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Artist Michelangelo's sculpture of David is one of the most famous artworks of all time. Michelangelo carved the 17-foot-tall statue from one 1. __________ (true) massive block of marble (大理石) in the early 1500s. Now that sculpture has 2. __________ twin. David is 3. __________ famous that there are already lots of 4. __________ (copy). But this time, a team of scientists and artists have worked for over a year to create the most accurate and complete copy ever. The team made thousands of digital scans of the 17-foot-tall statue. According 5. __________ the team, the size of the sculpture was a(n) 6. __________ (significance) challenge: the team had to construct a special tripod (三脚架) to scan David from head to toe, and finding a 3D printer large enough 7. __________ (produce) the replica in one piece was impossible. Instead, the statue 8. __________ (divide) into 14 printable pieces and then assembled by hand. Once the pieces were put together, a team of 9. __________ (train) art restorers recreated every detail of the original. They matched the color changes of the original marble and even 10. __________ (include) all of the statue's cracks and stains (污迹). The finished statue will represent Italy in a large show in Dubai, United Arab Emirates in October.
参考答案
基础词汇
1-10.physiology
artemisinin
crucial
malaria
vital
objective
botanical
property
9-16.extract
wormwood
boil
liquid
obtain
acknowledge
defeat
substance
17-26.insist
mostly
penicillin
flee
circumstance
flow
chart
found
infer
numerous
27-36.theory
formula
genius
patent
passion
doctorate
extraordinary
photoelectric
institute
consequence
37-45.moustache
peculiarity
encounter
professor
mourn
remarkable
device
sum
draft
46-48Switzerland
Swiss
Jewish
短语：
1-10.
with the objective of (doing)
insist on
wear and tear
come to power
take up a position
sum up
get stuck
by accident
lead to
stand up to
I. 1. a. permanent b. subsequent
2. a. reputation b. exhibition
3. a. subjective b. representative c. primitive
II. 1. precisely 2. influential 3. investment 4. recognition 5. expansion
III. 1. In the painting, the sun emerges from behind the clouds.
2. Over the years he has grown very fond of ink wash paintings.
3. Two points in this health report are worthy of notice.
4. There are so many paintings here. Why do you like that one in particular
5. A beautiful painting can bring a room to life.
能力提升篇
1. truly 2. a 3. so 4. copies 5. to 6. significant 7. to produce 8. was divided 9. trained
10. included
1. _____________ n.生理学;生理机能
2. _____________ n.［药］青蒿素
3. _____________ adj.至关重要的;关键性的
4. _____________ n. 疟疾
5. _____________ adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
6. _____________ n.目标;目的 adj.客观的
7. _____________ n.植物学的
8. _____________ n.性质;特征;财产
9. _____________ n. 提取物；摘录 vt.提取；提炼；摘录；（用力）拔出
10. _____________ n.蒿；洋艾
11. _____________ vt.＆vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开n.沸腾;沸点
12. _____________ n.液体; adj液体的;液态的
13. _____________ vt.(尤指经努力)获得;贏得vi.存在;流行
14. _____________ vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢
15. _____________ n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜
16._____________ n.物质;物品;事实根据
17. _____________ vi.＆vt.坚持;坚决要求
18. _____________ adv.主要地;一般地
19. _____________ n. 青霉素；盘尼西林
20. _____________ vi.& vt.(fled, fled) 迅速离开;逃跑
21. _____________(pl)条件;环境;状况
22. _____________ n.流;流动;流畅;供应vi.流;流动
23. _____________ n.图表v.记录;制订计划
24. _____________ vt.创建;建立;把…建立在
25. _____________ vt.推断;推定
26. _____________ adj.众多的;许多的
27. _____________ n.理论;学说
28._____________ n. 公式；方程式；配方
29._____________ n.(p. geniuses)天才;天资;天赋
30. _____________ n.专利;专利证书ad.有专利的;受专利保护的
31._____________ n.酷爱;激情
32. _____________ n. 博士学位
33._____________ adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
34._____________ adj. 光电的
35. _____________ n. (教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑
36. _____________ n.结果;后果
37. _____________ n. 上唇的胡子；髯
38. _____________ n.个性；特点；怪异的性质
39. _____________ vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇
40. _____________ n.教授
41. _____________ vt.&vi.哀悼;忧伤
42. _____________ adj非凡的;显著的
43. _____________ n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
44. _____________ v.总结;概n.金额;款项;总数;总和
45. _____________ n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟
46. _____________瑞士（国家名）
47. _____________ adj.瑞土的n.(p.Swis)瑞士人
48. _____________ adj. 犹太人
短语
1. ________________________以(做)……为目的
2. ________________________坚决要求
3.________________________ (正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗
4. ________________________ (开始)掌权;上台
5. ________________________担任;任职
6. ________________________总结;概括
7. ________________________进入僵局;被卡住
8. ________________________偶然;意外地
9. ________________________导致，通向
10. ________________________经得起;抵抗;勇敢地面对
综合运用
基础训练篇
I. 选用合适的内容填空。
1. subsequent, permanent
a. She has come to my city to learn fine arts and is looking for a(n) __________ place to stay.
b. These painting skills were passed on to __________ generations.
2. reputation, exhibition
a. The art school has an international __________ as a center of excellence.
b. These valuable paintings will be on __________ until the end of the month.
3. primitive, subjective, representative
a. We have to admit that taste in art is a(n) __________ matter.
b. The health survey was carried out in one small town, so we can't be sure that the results are truly __________.
c. The __________ surgery of those days left the famous painter deaf in one ear.
II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
It is difficult to know __________ (precise) how much impact the changes will have.
2. She was extremely __________ (influence) in raising people's awareness of a healthy
lifestyle.
3. He doesn't really like modern art but he bought some as a(n) __________ (invest).
4. When the artist returned to his home town after the war, he found it had changed out of all __________ (recognise).
5. The novel is a(n) __________ (expand) of a short story he wrote about forty years ago.
III. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 在这幅画中，太阳从云层后浮现出来。 (emerge)
___________________________________________________________________
2. 这些年来，他渐渐喜欢上了水墨画。 (fond)
___________________________________________________________________
3. 在这份健康报告中有两点值得注意。 (worthy)
___________________________________________________________________
4. 这里有这么多幅画 ，你为什么特别喜欢那幅？ (in particular)
___________________________________________________________________
5. 一幅漂亮的画可以让一个房间鲜活起来。 (bring ... to life)
___________________________________________________________________
能力提升篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Artist Michelangelo's sculpture of David is one of the most famous artworks of all time. Michelangelo carved the 17-foot-tall statue from one 1. __________ (true) massive block of marble (大理石) in the early 1500s. Now that sculpture has 2. __________ twin. David is 3. __________ famous that there are already lots of 4. __________ (copy). But this time, a team of scientists and artists have worked for over a year to create the most accurate and complete copy ever. The team made thousands of digital scans of the 17-foot-tall statue. According 5. __________ the team, the size of the sculpture was a(n) 6. __________ (significance) challenge: the team had to construct a special tripod (三脚架) to scan David from head to toe, and finding a 3D printer large enough 7. __________ (produce) the replica in one piece was impossible. Instead, the statue 8. __________ (divide) into 14 printable pieces and then assembled by hand. Once the pieces were put together, a team of 9. __________ (train) art restorers recreated every detail of the original. They matched the color changes of the original marble and even 10. __________ (include) all of the statue's cracks and stains (污迹). The finished statue will represent Italy in a large show in Dubai, United Arab Emirates in October.
参考答案
基础词汇
1-10.physiology
artemisinin
crucial
malaria
vital
objective
botanical
property
9-16.extract
wormwood
boil
liquid
obtain
acknowledge
defeat
substance
17-26.insist
mostly
penicillin
flee
circumstance
flow
chart
found
infer
numerous
27-36.theory
formula
genius
patent
passion
doctorate
extraordinary
photoelectric
institute
consequence
37-45.moustache
peculiarity
encounter
professor
mourn
remarkable
device
sum
draft
46-48Switzerland
Swiss
Jewish
短语：
1-10.
with the objective of (doing)
insist on
wear and tear
come to power
take up a position
sum up
get stuck
by accident
lead to
stand up to
I. 1. a. permanent b. subsequent
2. a. reputation b. exhibition
3. a. subjective b. representative c. primitive
II. 1. precisely 2. influential 3. investment 4. recognition 5. expansion
III. 1. In the painting, the sun emerges from behind the clouds.
2. Over the years he has grown very fond of ink wash paintings.
3. Two points in this health report are worthy of notice.
4. There are so many paintings here. Why do you like that one in particular
5. A beautiful painting can bring a room to life.
能力提升篇
1. truly 2. a 3. so 4. copies 5. to 6. significant 7. to produce 8. was divided 9. trained
10. included