牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级上册Module 3 Travels Unit5 Visiting the Moon 课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
Unit5 Visiting the Moon
沪教版七年级上册
Learning objectives
1.知识目标Knowledge objectives
能够听懂、说出、认读Unit5音标、单词、短语、课本文章；学生能够明白并区分一般将来时will和be going to语法。
2.能力目标Skill objectives
会用一般将来时will和be going to造句；
学生会结合蜘蛛网思维用本单元所学写太空博物馆旅行计划和太空旅馆的参观计划。
3.情感目标Emotional objectives
能够敢开口用英语表达太空之旅和中国的航空梦，降低对英语口语的恐惧，在实际中更多应用英语，从而提升对英语的喜爱。
Lead in
Guess：Which animal was the first to fly to the space
哪种动物最先上过太空？
/l/ lion [ la n]
/ / bird [b :d]
/ / panda [ p nd ]
/l/ camel [ k ml]
/r/ rabbit [ r b t]
/h/ horse [h :s]
monkey Alberto II Chimpanzee Hamm
Guess who am I
words
Unit 5 words
单词 音标 词性 中文意思
diary [ da ri] n. 日记；日记簿
space [spe s] n. 太空
spaceship [ spe s p] n. 宇宙飞船
spacesuit [ spe ssu t] n. 宇航服; 航天服
nervous [ n v s] adj. 紧张的
leave [li v] v. 离开
Unit 5 words
单词 音标 词性 中文意思
*gravity [ ɡr v ti] n. 重力,地球引力
able [ e bl] adj. 能; 能够
* float [fl t] v. 漂浮；浮动
tie [ta ] v. 系; 捆; 绑
ourselves [ a selvz] pron. 我们自己
without [w a t] prep. 没有; 缺乏
words
Unit 5 words
单词 音标 词性 中文意思
weak [wi k] adj. 虚弱的; 无力的
breathe [bri ] v. 呼吸
if [ f] conj. 如果
camera [ k m r ] n. 照相机
work [w k] v. 运转; 运行
garden [ ɡɑ dn] n. 花园
words
Unit 5 words
单词 音标 词性 中文意思
rock [r k] n. 岩石
postcard [ p stkɑ d] n. 明信片
machine [m i n] n. 机器
return [r t n] v. 返回
words
expressions
Unit 5 expressions
短语 中文意思
more than 多于
(be) able to 能够
have to 不得不; 必须
so that 以便
take photos 拍照
as...as 像......一样; 如同
that is 也就是说; 即
such as 例如
Find words in the diary and note the Chinese meaning. Then answer the questions according to the diary.
travel into space 太空旅行
take...to... 带......去......
can’t wait (to do sth.) 迫不及待做某事
one of +形高/序数词+名复+谓单 ......中的一个
the first to do sth. 第一个做......
离开 leave ... for.../leave for... 离开A地去B地/启程去某地
落下 leave...地方介词+地点 把......落在某地
Diary P59
紧张的
be/feel/get nervous
Diary P59
Find words in the diary and note the Chinese meaning. Then answer the questions according to the diary.
have to do sth. 不得不做某事
be able to do sth. =can能做某事
so that 以便
float away 漂走
get weak 变得虚弱
do exercises 做锻炼
三到达：arrive in+大地点，arrive at +小地点；get to 到达某地；reach+地点
it+takes/took/will take +某人+时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
注意：如果地点为地点副词(常见here, there, home)，介词要省略
Diary P59
Find words in the diary and note the Chinese meaning. Then answer the questions according to the diary.
breathe v. 动词 呼吸 breathe in 吸气；breathe out 呼气
breath n. 呼吸 take a breath 吸一口气； a breath of fresh air 新鲜空气
take photos 拍照 that is 也就是说;即
as...(形副原级)as... 像......一样; 如同 as...as possible = as...as sb. can 尽可能...
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
Diary P59
leave 离开/落下
leave sp.=go away from sp. 离开某地
have to do sth. 不得不做某事（客观）
must do sth. 必须做某事（主管）
tie v. 系；捆；绑
breathe v. 呼吸(空气)
Practise P60
able to 能够/可以
breathe 呼吸
camera 照相机
leaves 动词离开；名词树叶复数
tie 系；捆；绑
做题思路：
1.翻译所给单词或短语意思
2.结合上下文意思、该空词性作答
3.不确定的地方先跳过，到最后通读对话，加以排除确定
拍照
机场
绳子
camera
breathe
leaves
tie
able to
Practise P60
Hotels on the Moon
Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon
At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon.But all this will change.If we can solve some problems,we will be able to build hotels there in the future.The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm.They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe.
The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the Earth.You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool and see all the stars around you.But you should not get too excited.A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money!
There will be hotels on the Moon in the future. They will have to be (1)__________ and need a lot of (2)_______ in them. The rooms in the hotels will have (3)____________. There will also be a (4)______________ for you to swim in, and you will be able to see (5)___________ around you while you are swimming. But do not get too (6)________ about taking a trip to the Moon because it will (7)_________________________!
warm
air
big windows
swimming pool
all the stars
excited
cost a lot of money
1. a large amount of +不可数名词 大量
a lot of +不可数名词或可数名词复数
2. at the moment 目前
3. swimming pool 游泳池
More practise P68
四个花费
四朵金花
先看主语→再看介词→再看时间/钱→定向确定
花费1. spend-spent 人+spend 时间 +on sth./spend 时间+(in) doing sth.
花费2. pay-paid 人+pay+钱+for+物
花费3. cost-cost 物+cost+人+钱
花费4. take-took It+takes/took+时间+to do sth.
用spend, pay, cost, take填空：
1. Do you want to _______ your holidays in hotels on the Moon
2. A trip to the Moon will ______ a lot of money!
3. It will ______ us about four days to get there.
4. Linda will ______ 10 yuan for this book.
spend
cost
pay
take
Key Points
2. be able to, can 可以/能够
be able to: 有be动词, 适用于多种时态,有人称变化
can: 情态动词，后接动词原形，只有一般现在时can和一般过去时could，无人称变化
He is ______ to climb the mountain but he ______ not swim.
1. diary, dairy, daily
diary: 日记, 名词
dairy: 乳品业的, 形容词; 牛奶场, 名词
daily: 日常的, 形容词; 每日, 副词; 日报, 名词
She keeps _______ cows and keeps a _______ ________.
dairy
diary
daily
able
can
3. so, so that
英译中：
The moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm.
————————————————————————————————
They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe.
————————————————————————————————
月球上非常冷，所以旅馆不得不是暖和的。
它们也需要备好大量的空气以便住在那里的人们可以呼吸。
注意：这里so表示“所以”的意思，引导结果状语从句。
注意：这里so是“以便”的意思，引导目的状语从句，相当于in order that, 通常后接的目的状语从句里会有情态动词(can/should/may等)。
Key Points
1. How far can you see on a clear night
2.Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.
3.It’ll take us to the Moon.
4. It’ll take us about four days to get there.
5.When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon.
Key Sentences
The simple future tense
The simple future tense
tense maker
tomorrow
definition
future things
sentences structure
be going to
Grammar
The simple future tense
1. 定义definition
表示将来某一时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 时态标志词tense maker
tomorrow, in the future, from now on, in+一段时间, next time/day/week/month/year, 未来具体时刻，soon，根据语境判断将来......
Tom will get up at 7:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.
Grammar
The simple future tense
①The simple future tense (will)
肯定式: 主语+will+动原+其他
否定式: 主语+will not +动原+其他 = 主语+won’t+动原+其他
一般疑问式: Will+主语+动原+其他？
特殊疑问式: 特殊疑问词+will +主语+动原+其他
Tom will play football with his friends outside tomorrow.
Tom will not play football with his friends outside tomorrow.
Will Tom play football with his friends outside tomorrow
When will Tom play football with his friends outside tomorrow
will not = won’t 无人称变化
3. 句型结构sentence structure
(1)基本句型
Grammar
The simple future tense
3. 句型结构sentence structure
(1)基本句型
②The simple future tense (be going to)
肯定式: 主语+be going to+动原+其他
否定式: 主语+be not going to+动原+其他
一般疑问式: Be+主语+going to +动原+其他？
特殊疑问式: 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to +动原+其他
Tom is going to play football with his friends outside tomorrow.
Tom is not going to play football with his friends outside tomorrow.
Is Tom going to play football with his friends outside tomorrow
When is Tom going to play football with his friends outside tomorrow
1.be 动词此时为 am/is/are 随人称变化
2. is not = isn’t are not = aren’t
Grammar
The simple future tense
4. 难点difficult point
(1)be going to +动词ing形式
注意： 此时的动词ing形式主要是指动名词。
(2) will do 和 be going to do的区别
一般情况下，两者可以互换。区别主要根据两者侧重点来看。
Next Monday _________________ come soon.
There are a lot of dark clouds and I guess it __________________ rain soon.
Tom is going to swimming next week.
will do 表示将来即将要发生的事情，侧重客观层面要发生，例如客观规律
be going to do 侧重打算/计划、推测
will come
is going to
Grammar
The simple future tense
4. 难点difficult point
(3)There be 结构的一般将来时
中译英：
下星期我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
There is going to be/ There will be
注意：There be 结构和have(实义动词)不能连用。
例如：There will have a football match in our school next week.
There is going to have a football match in our school next week.
There is going to be a football match in our school next week.
There will be a football match in our school next week.
X
X
Grammar
The simple future tense
4. 难点difficult point
(3)条件状语从句下的主将从现
中译英：
如果你明天打扫房间，我就送你一份礼物。
___________________________________________________________________________
If it _________(rain) tomorrow, we will not go outside.
rains
主将从现：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时
连词后的句子为从句
If you clean the room tomorrow, I will send you a gift.
Grammar
Writing
Visiting the Space Hotel
短语：多于......; 例如; 能够; 以便；拍照；看电影；吃饭；逛花园......
Visiting the Space Hotel
At first, we will go to the Star Restaurant to have breakfast in the morning. It will be one of my favourite breakfast. Secondly we will go to the Cinema to see a movie. Then we will have lunch in the Star Restaurant. After having a rest, we are going to the shops to walk around and buy something special in space, such as space bags and we can put more than 10 things in it.
After that we will arrive at the sports room and do some exercises. Then we are going to the Moon Garden to take photos. Finally we will go to the Space Room and we will be able to see more beautiful sightseeing through the big windows.
It will be interesting! I am very excited about it.
Writing
Summary
Unit 5 课堂总结 Summary
1. 音素/ /，/ /，/l/，/r/，/h/
2. Unit 5 单词+短语
3. 课文+习题讲解、提炼重点、拓展知识点(三到达，四花费)
4. 语法讲解(一般将来时will/be going to)
5. 写作
Homework
What else do you know about
China’s space dream
补齐2003年-2022年
关于中国航空梦的发展
自测表，根据自己达到的要求给自己勾对应表情哈，不明白的地方要主动多问同学多问老师。学习如逆水行舟，不进则退。
Homework
感谢观看