Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 同步练习 （含答案）

Unit 5 section A 同步精练
一、单项选择
1．He is kind and honest and we all ________ him.
A．avoid B．hate C．fear D．trust
2．Liu Genghong’s fitness exercise ________ by people of all ages these days.
A．learns B．learned C．was learned D．is learned
3．—Jessica, you look so pretty in this dress. What is it made of
—Well, it is made of ________. I bought it when I was travelling in Suzhou last summer.
A．gold B．glass C．steel D．silk
4．—How’s the ________ in your city
—Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.
A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic
5．—More and more high-technology products ________ in China.
—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．is making B．are making C．is made D．are made
6．Now children in that school ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning.
A．give B．are given C．are giving D．gave
7．Jim broke a pair of shoes made of ________ in a ________ store yesterday.
A．glass; woman B．glasses; woman
C．glass; women’s D．glasses; women’s
8．In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas.
A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed
9．—Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight
—Of course, if your homework ______.
A．finishes B．finished C．was finished D．is finished
10．The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d better avoid ______ in the centre of the city.
A．drive B．to drive C．driving D．driven
11．—Mmm…Delicious. What is it
—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.
A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called
12．Our country is developing better and better, and Chinese is _________ spoken in many countries.
A．widely B．badly C．hardly D．heavily
13．Mom, I'm very _________ for all your love.
A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful
14．As we all know, Heze is ________ its peony. It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.
A．popular with B．well-known as C．famous for D．famous to
15．Nobody can avoid _______ mistakes.
A．make B．makes C．making D．to make
16．—Mr. White, when shall I hand in my report
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A．finishes B．will finish C．will be finished D．is finished
17．I won’t go to the party unless my best friend Mary ________ too.
A．will invite B．invites C．is invited D．will be invite
18．Chopsticks ___________ when people eat Chinese food.
A．is used B．are used C．was used D．were used
19．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.
A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing
20．Students in our school ________ to do morning exercises. It’s helpful to build up their bodies.
A．ask B．were asked C．are asked D．have asked
二、完形填空
（一）
For centuries, children in North China wore tiger-head shoes. The shoes are so named because the toecap (鞋头) looks like the head of a big tiger. The traditional shoes are much like the animal itself.
It was not until about 30 years ago that the shoes began to ___21___. However, Hu Shuqing, 51, from Henan Province, has spent many years ___22___ more than 10,000 pairs of the shoes. She will give most of them to public museums, so that the next generation (一代) and the one after can see them. Chinese people began making tiger-head shoes in ancient times. The ancient people believed images (图像) of the animals could protect their children. That’s one ___23___ why the shoes can still be seen now. On the other hand, the shoes look nice and can keep children warm. In the north of China, it is very cold in winter. The shoes are good for keeping babies’ feet warm.
Tiger-head shoes have many ___24___. Some people change the images of tiger heads into frogs or peacocks, while more designs (设计) ___25___ spiders and snakes.
Hu was born ___26___ a family of paper cutters. Both her mother and grandmother could also make tiger-head shoes. “My daughter wore the shoes her grandma made when she was a child,” she said.
But her hobby for collecting the shoes did not begin until 2000, when she found a ___27___ pair at a Spring Festival market. “The images of tigers on the ___28___ were embroidered (刺绣) according to paper-cutting patterns,” she said.
From that day on, she has collected the shoes. She ___29___ collected in her hometown, then in other provinces such as Hebei and Shandong.
Hu often goes collecting ____30____ September and December. “Kids wear tiger-head shoes in winter,” she said. “They are pretty and warm.”
21．A．die out B．come out C．go out D．take out
22．A．making B．designing C．collecting D．buying
23．A．form B．process C．possibility D．reason
24．A．prices B．sizes C．materials D．shapes
25．A．show B．include C．share D．copy
26．A．into B．from C．of D．at
27．A．new B．large C．beautiful D．funny
28．A．feet B．paper C．shoes D．pictures
29．A．first B．often C．mainly D．hardly
30．A．in B．between C．from D．among
（二）
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. urning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are __31__ .
But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see __32__ things in many other cities. Chinese products have been __33__ worldwide.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To __34__ local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the __35__. Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone __36__ .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, __37__ for fish.
Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more ___38___ In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones （无人机 ） are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the __39__ .
In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people __40__ Chinese brands.
31．A．for fun B．at work C．on sale D．in use
32．A．similar B．different C．common D．unusual
33．A．stored B．collected C．received D．accepted
34．A．meet B．copy C．spread D．answer
35．A．kitchens B．drink C．dishes D．services
36．A．up B．out C．on D．in
37．A．just B．even C．yet D．still
38．A．traditional B．expensive C．practical D．popular
39．A．country B．circle C．field D．town
40．A．sell B．trust C．improve D．question
三、阅读单选
（一）
Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described the tea culture.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.
Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France. It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people’s skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals.
41．What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first
A．Useless. B．Difficult. C．Meaningless. D．Helpful.
42．When was tea sent to European countries for the first time
A．In Tang Dynasty. B．In Yuan Dynasty. C．In Song Dynasty. D．In Qing Dynasty.
43．Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________.
A．a kind of drink B．the symbol of the spirit
C．a kind of culture D．a kind of gift
44．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “gentlest” in Chinese
A．最速溶的 B．最凉爽的 C．最刺激的 D．最温和的
45．Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage
A．Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty. B．Teas was invented in England.
C．English regard tea as a kind of healthy drink. D．French like to give tea to others as presents.
（二）
“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are the Mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games (冬奥会和残奥会).
“Bing Dwen Dwen” is designed based on the image of the panda. The mascot mainly has two parts—ice and panda. The ice represents purity (纯洁) and perseverance. The panda represents honesty, health, liveliness, and loveliness. The mascot also reflects the winter events and modern technology. The flowing bright colored lines symbolize the ice sports track (轨道) and 5G technology. The heart pattern (心形图案) in the left-hand palm represents the warm welcome from the host country to friends around the world. “Bing Dwen Dwen” looks like an astronaut implying (暗示) the creation and exploration of the future.
“Shuey Rhon Rhon” is designed based on the image of lanterns. As a world-recognized Chinese symbol for over 2,000 years, the lanterns represent harvest, celebration, warmth and light. The color of the lanterns is “Chinese red” and it expresses the atmosphere of the 2022 Chinese New Year. The mascot represents friendship, courage and strength, reflecting the fighting spirit of the Winter Paralympic athletes.
In August 2018, the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games launched a worldwide competition to design the mascots for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. It received a total of 5,816 designs and only 10 passed the selection.
46．The underlined word “perseverance” refers to ________.
A．毅力 B．力量 C．热情 D．乐观
47．Which of the following about “Bing Dwen Dwen” is TRUE
A．It is designed based on the image of the lanterns.
B．It reflects the winter events and old technology.
C．It reflects the fighting spirit of the Winter Paralympic athletes.
D．It implies the creation and exploration of the future.
48．What does the “Shuey Rhon Rhon” represent
A．Harvest, health and light. B．Honesty, liveliness and loveliness.
C．Friendship, courage and strength. D．Friendship, loveliness and strength.
49．What can we infer from the passage
A．The mascots are easy to design.
B．The selection of the designs in the worldwide competition is strict.
C．The mascots couldn’t express Chinese traditional culture.
D．The mascots were completely designed by the Beijing Organizing Committee.
50．In which column (栏) of a newspaper can we most probably find the passage
A．CULTURE B．EDUCATION C．LIFESTYLE D．OPINION
四、补全对话7选5
A: Hello. ____51____
B: I’m looking for a skirt for my daughter as a birthday gift.
A: This way, please. Here are lots of skirts. ____52____
B: It’s beautiful. Oh, it feels so soft. ____53____
A: It’s made of silk.
B: I see. ____54____ My daughter doesn’t like yellow.
A: White Let me have a look. Oh, here’s one.
B: Thank you. ____55____
A: Fifty yuan.
B: I’ll take it. Here’s the money.
A．But do you have a white one
B．What about this one
C．How much does it cost / is it
D．What can I do for you
E．How’s it going
F．What is it made of
G．How many do you want
五、将所给单词连成句子
56．English, world, widely, spoken, throughout, is, the
_______________________________________________________________________.
57．sing, often, to, the beautiful song, listened, she, is（经常听到她唱那首优美的歌。）
_________________________.
58．on, don’t, grass, walk, the
________________________________________________.
59．is, by, basketball, enjoyed, young people
______________________________________.
60．made of, skirts, your, cotton, are
___________________________________________________
六、多句选词填空
用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：
while; cry; thousand; correct; compare with; tradition; take photos; divide into; cat; month
61．They sent two ______ books to the school in the flood area.
62．— Did you see the girl in a red skirt pass by just now
— No, madam. We ______ for each other at that moment.
63．My parents often tell me not ______ too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.
64．The boy was excited because he answered the question ______.
65．Sometimes, all of the students ______ four groups by the teachers while having a discussion.
66．After three ______ study, the scientists worked out the physics problem.
67．Chinese ______ medicine should be developed all over the world.
68．Sports build our body ______ reading builds our mind.
69．______ his house, mine is larger and cheaper.
70．It’s no use ______ over spilt milk.
七、电子邮件
假如你是刘伟，你在英国的笔友Jim对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍中国的传统节日。今天是端午节，请你重点介绍中国人一般是如何过端午节的。
注意：1. 80~100词左右。
2.可以结合自己的情况适当增加细节，以便行文连贯。
3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to receive your
e-mail.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10DDDDD BCDDC 11--20BAACC DCBCC 21--30ACDDB ACCAB
31--40CADAC DBDAB 41--50DABDC ADCBA 51--55DBFAC
56．English is widely used throughout the world
57．She is often listened to sing the beautiful song
58．Don’t walk on the grass
59．Basketball is enjoyed by young people
60．Are your skirts made of cotton
61．thousand 62．were taking photos 63．to eat 64．correctly
65．are divided into 66．months’ 67．traditional 68．while
69．Compared with 70．crying
七、电子邮件
参考范文
Dear Jim,
I am glad to receive your e-mail. The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It’s very popular.
The rice dumpling is made of rice, meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. They are very delicious. And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have drown himself in the river.
Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!
What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Wei