(共14张PPT)
Grammar & integrated skills
Language points
一则微博/一则日记/一个词条
a blog entry/diary entry/dictionary entry
2.A student is easy to be distracted by smartphones, which often make their attention w__________.
a blog entry/diary entry/dictionary entry
2.A student is easy to be distracted by smartphones, which often make their attention w__________.
wander
3.I was ①____ at the skill of the artists, their use of colour and
how they ②______ light and shade.
①A. wondered B. wandered C. surprised D. shocked
②A. played B. used C. handed D. handle
C
B
原文:I wondered at the skill of the artists, their use of colour and how they played with light and shade.
4.I wondered at the skill of the artists, their use of colour and how they played with light and shade.
我们坐在树荫下:we sat down ____________________
in the shade of the tree.
He felt a shade of disappointed.
a little/slightly.
. Let's sit in the shade for a while.
As the sun went down we cast long shadows on the lawn.
Her face was in deep shadow.
politicians of all shades of opinion 持各种政见的政治人物
The term red shall include all shades of red
红色包括了各种浓度的红
各种各样的,各种浓度的.
阴凉处.
阴影,影子(cn).
阴暗,阴影(un).
5. I observed the brushwork they used to enhance their works. I enjoyed the whole experience-to be able to bathe my senses in this palace o human creativity.
真题例句
At the core of Lancom is a world-class effective method that enhances language leaning with advanced technology. 【2020·北京卷·阅读理解】
Lancom的核心是世界一流的高效学习方法,其旨在通过先进科技来提高语言学习。
写作高分表达
1enhance sb.'s reputation提高某人的声誉
Some celebrities would do some work for charity to enhance their reputation.
议论文—社会一些名人会做一些慈善工作以提高他们的声誉
。
易混词辨析
strengthen, enhance, heighten
strengthen,enhance和heighten都有“加强,加深”的意思,但strengthen强调使自己变得更强,或者使更坚固,如
Their friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.
他们的友谊逐年加深。
enhance侧重指增加价值,提高品质、魅力或声望等,如
Evening dress will enhance your charm.
晚礼服会提高你的魅力。
而heighten通常指使某物的某种性质变得不同于一般的显著或突出,如
There are fears that the debate will heighten racial tension.
有人担心这次辩论会加深种族间的紧张局势。
6.bathe 真题例句
They clean cages, play with the animals, feed and bathe the pets and take the dogs for walks.
他们打扫笼子,和动物玩耍,给宠物喂食和洗澡,还带着狗散步。
常见考点
1bathe sth. in 将……浸泡在……中 第一步是将布料浸在水中。
The first step is to bathe the cloth in the water.
小木屋沐浴在温暖的阳光中。
The cottage was bathed in warm sunshine.
写作高分表达
1.bathe A in B/be bathed in ... 让A沉浸在B中;沉浸在……中
The moon bathed the peaceful countryside in a silver light
月光下的宁静村庄沐浴在一片银辉之中。.(记叙文—写景状物)
2.be bathed in sweat大汗淋漓
After the sports meeting, all of us are bathed in sweat but beamed with smiles.
记叙文—校园生活体育会之后,我们所有人都大汗淋漓,但是都笑容满面。
同义词:take a bath/shower
7. How was it possible, I wondered, to truly appreciate the human touch of a great painting when it was reduced to a million pixels
=I thought it was _______ to truly appreciate the ________ of a great painting when the _________ was reduced to a million pixel.
impossible
essence/touching thing
painting
be reduced to sth/doing
1) She cut in words in such a strange manner that the manager _________(reduce)to silence
.她以如 此奇怪的方式插话,以致经理陷入了沉默。
2) Shortly after suffering from a massive earth-quake and ______ (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.
was reduced
was reduced
3. The then boss ______________(reduce)to begging along the road.
being reduced
8.determine~determined~determination
(2021·全国甲卷阅读)And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors like gender, race, and class ___________( not determine) the appearance of genius.
我们看得越多,就越会 发现社会因素,比如性别、种族和阶级,并不 能决定天才的出现。
(2021·浙江-考读后续写)Unfortunately weforgot to weigh them before taking out their insides, but I _________ (determine) to prove my point.
不幸的是,我们在取出它们 的瓤之前忘了给它们称重量,但我决心证明, 我的观点。
do not determine
was determined
9.-----,for example, has waged the Big Draw campaign, where visitors are encouraged to keep their smartphones in their pockets or bags and pick up paper and pencils instead.
例如,发起了大绘画活动,鼓励游客把智能手机放进口袋或包里,转而拿起铅笔和纸。
a weekly wage of f200 周薪200英镑
wage cuts 减薪
a wage increase/rise of 3% 3%的加薪
raise one's wages提高某人的工资
income/pay/salary/wage ·
income指收入、收益、所得; · pay指工资、薪水;
salary通常指按月发放的薪水、薪金;
wage通常指按周领取的工资、工钱。
Launch/wage a campaign,
a national/nationwide campaign
run/conduct/carry out a campaign
a campaign to do sth.
campaign for
campaign against/wage sth against/on
l发起一场运动,
全国性的运动
开展运动
为做某事而进行的运动。
为…而进行活动,
开展反对……的活动
(2018 ·北京卷完形)Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign__________ (raise)money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received 8,000.
to raise
选词组填空
be reduced to; be determined to; against one's face; be connected with; be used to; work out; instead of; have free access to; be encouraged to;
1. Inside, the noise of the traffic __________ a distant rumble.
2. Their boat floats on the water, and a cool breeze blows __________.
3. He _________ get the MBA and desperate for a promotion in his company.
4. Even the gifted scientists found it hard to _________ the secrets of the black holes.
5. The melody________ an unforgettable memory of the composer.
6. Some desserts _______________ entertain the kids while the parents were talking enthusiastically.
7. All the students and professors as well can___________ the recordings.
8. When you are upset at work, you should have a rest ___________ struggling with it.
9. He __________overcome difficulties and achieve success.
was reduced to
against their faces
was determined to
work out
is connected with
were used to
have free access to
instead of
is encouraged to
选词组填空
give instructions on; be regarded as; make...out of; make sure ; stick...to
1. She began to ___________how to defend the enemy's attack.
2. He with remarkable accomplishments _________________a pioneer in this field
3. They managed to grab the chance and _______________their building _____________wood.
4. She_______________ those suitable decorations ___________ the card which was a birthday present for her mum.
5._________ that this programme deserves doing.
give instructions on
is regarded as
make
out of
stuck
to
Make sure
1. When she got home, she __________(bathe) her feet, baked several doughnuts and watched a movie.
2. I feel very depressed that my _________(wage) have been deducted.
3. We__________ (campaign) against invaders in the past few decades.
4. This arch is a good part of this__________ (architect).
5. Being a composer can be ______________ (reward), so you can have a try.
6. We are all_____________ (impress) by the little girl's piano solo.
bathed
wages
have campaigned
architecture
rewarding
impressed
单句语法填空
We __________(toast) the success of the new company after overcoming so many unexpected problems.
2. There are many types of wild _____________(mushroom) and be careful of the unusual ones.
3. The girl is gifted in _____________(arrange) the flowers in a non-traditional way.
4. They made an ________________(arrange) to meet at nine by the stream.
5. The chef laid his tools___________ and got down to preparing for the meal.
toasted
mushrooms
arranging
arrangement
out