Unit 3 Language in use Module 5 Museums(共45张PPT)

(共45张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 5 Museums
talk about
be different from
as well
as well as
find out
fill … with …
compare … with …
be free to do sth.
make sure
谈论
不同于…
也；还有
(除...之外)也, 既...又
发现；找出来
用…装满…
把…跟…比较
自由地去做某事
确保；一定
Translate the phrases into English.
Lead in
I
What do they mean
Competition
Language practice
No shouting, please!
Don't cross that rope!
Don't be rude!
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
Match the signs with the rules.
1
1 No swimming.
2 No football.
3 No right turn.
4 No parking.
5 No littering.
6 No food and drinks.
Look at the signs and write the rules.
No touching.
No smoking.
No entry.
No photos.
2
What does each sign mean Write the rules.
Don’t drink the water.
No parking.
No fire.
No food and drinks.
“禁止做某事”的句型总结
（1）No + v.-ing!
No talking!
（2）否定祈使句。
Don’t jump.
（3）情态动词must表示“禁止”。
You mustn’t play with fire.
（4）can’t表示“不允许”。
You can’t make any noise.
（5）You aren’t allowed to …表示“不允许对方做某事”。
You aren’t allowed to watch TV at home before you
finish your homework.
祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、警告、请求或命令等。祈使句最常用来表达命令。
Go and wash your hands.
快去洗手。 （命令）
Be quiet, please.
请安静。 （请求）
Presentation
祈使句
Be kind to our sister.
要对我们的妹妹友善。 （劝告）
Watch your steps.
走路小心。 （警告）
No littering.
不要乱扔垃圾。 （禁止）
Don’t forget to take an umbrella.
不要忘了带雨伞。 （叮嘱）
祈使句的特点：
(1) 祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以也可以理解为省略了主语you。祈使句末用句号或惊叹号，句子读时用降调。
(2) 以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。
(3) 祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。
Please close the door.
请把门关上。
Sit down, please.
请坐。
(4) 在表达请求时，可以加上please; 表达比较强烈的语气时，
可以用感叹号。
(5) Let’s 构成的祈使句往往用于提出建议。否定形式为：
Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分。如：
Let’s go to school together.
咱们一起上学去吧。
Let him not go.
别让他走。
(6) 在请求、命令和口号中，常用无动词祈使句，它
实际上是省略了动词，从而使句子更简洁有力。如：Just a minute, please!
请稍等！
口 诀
下面的口诀总结了祈使句的一般规律。一起来看看吧!
祈使句, 有特点,
动词原形摆在前,
否定句式也不难,
Don't 放在最前面,
其它一律都不变。
It’s an important meeting. _________ (not, be) late.
___________ (not, make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.
____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food.
___________ (not, talk) and _______ (read) aloud.
Don’t be
Don’t make
Don’t speak
Don’t talk
read
Fill in the blanks.
Practice
1. ________ play in the street. It’s very dangerous． A. Do B. Not
C Don’t D. Doesn’t
2. Don’t _______ late again. A. are B. be C. is D. am
C
B
Choose the correct answers.
3. --- Sorry for being late again. --- _______ here on time next time, or you’ll be punished. A. Be B. Being
C. To be D. Been
4. Please ________ because this is a reading room. A. quiet B. to be quiet
C. to quiet D. be quiet
A
D
5. 上课安静。
6. 不要随处乱扔垃圾。
7. 不打架不骂人。
8. 有事请假。
9. 友好待同学。
Be quiet in class.
Don’t throw rubbish everywhere.
Don’t fight or say rude words.
Ask for leave.
Be friendly to classmates.
If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.
If you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels.
If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor!
Read the sentences below.
Have a good rest if you are tired.
如果累了，你就好好休息一下。
If you have time, please come with me.
如果你有时间，请跟我来。
这是“if 从句+祈使句”的句子结构， if 从句用一般现在时态。
if引导的条件句既可以放在句子前， 也可以放在句子后。 从句位于主句之前时，常用逗号将其与主句隔开。
(重庆中考) Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
A. or B. but C. and D. yet
解析：本句是“祈使句＋and”的句型，句意为“努力学习，你会很快赶上其他同学的”，and在句中表示承接关系，所以选C项。
Choose the correct answers.
C
(哈尔滨中考) Boys and girls, _______ up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp (夏令营).
　 A. putting B. to put C. put
解析：由关键信息Boys and girls和题意可知这里要用祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故正确答案为C。
C
(芜湖中考) _______ this kind of peach, and you will like it.
　　A. To try B. Trying
C. Try D. Tried
解析： 本句前半句为祈使句，答案为C。
C
If you ______ (want) to see old machines, _____(go) to the museum.
If you ______ (visit) London, _____ (take) a boat trip on the river.
If the computer does not _____ (start) immediately, ______ (wait) for one minute.
If the weather ____ (get) colder, ____ (put) on more warm clothes.
want
go
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
visit
take
start
wait
gets
put
3
5. If any student _____ (have) a high fever, ______ (send) him / her to the school doctor at once.
6. If you _______ (want) to know how it works, _______ (read) the book.
has
send
want
read
If you want to join our team, practise more after class.
Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
4
If you do not like the TV programme, ___________________.
change the channel
2. If you want to know where you are, _____________________.
ask the police for help
3. If you cannot arrive at the station on time, ____________________.
wait for the next train
4. If you need to send an email, _____________________.
turn on the computer
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the museum.
5
--What can you see at the museum
--You can see an exhibition about...
Now write some advice for visitors. Use lf.
If you want to see ancient technology. go to the ground floor.
1 The Science and Technology Room is _____the third floor.
2 Take the lift to the third floor. It is over there, ________the stairs.
3 There is a garden____ the back of the building.
4 You are not allowed to go______ the museum without paying.
5 The shop is__________ the ticket office and the main door.
6 There must be another way________ the room.
Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.
at between inside into next to on
on
next to
at
into
6
between
inside
Complete the passage with expressions in the box.
as well as well as compare...with
looking forward to make sure pay attention to
7
Well, here we are at the Science Museum. Today we will be looking at ancient and modern technology. You can learn about history(1)____________technology. That's because changes in technology have changed the world. Please (2)_______________ the machines or tools invented in ancient China. They are very important in history and have changed the world forever.
as well as
pay attention to
When you write your reports later, (3)___________
that you (4)________ ancient technology ______ modern technology. You might include some information about life in ancient and modern times (5)__________.
I'm (6) __________________ reading the reports of your visit.
as well
compare
looking forward to
make sure
as well as well as compare...with
looking forward to make sure pay attention to
with
Listen and label the different parts of the museum.
a)Ancient World
b)A special room
c)Modern World
d)Natural World
e)Restaurant
f)Ticket Office
g)Toilet
5
2
6
3
7
1
4
8
The Louvre
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. The Louvre is in a beautiful old palace next to the River Seine, but you enter through a modern glass pyramid that the museum added in 1989. Inside, there are about 35,000 works of art. You can see objects and paintings from different centuries.
Probably the most famous painting in the Louvre is the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. He painted it in the early sixteenth century. It shows a young woman smiling.
Everyone who looks at the Mona Lisa wonders what she is thinking about.
Around the world
Module task: Planning a guide to a museum
9
Work in groups. Prepare a guide to a museum.
Describe the museum: what kind of museum it is and what you can see there.
Draw a diagram of the museum: what you can find on each floor.
Provide more information: how to get to the museum; what the opening hours are; ticket information,etc.
Module task: Planning a guide to a museum
Find or draw pictures for your guide, showing what you can see at the museum.
Present your guide to the class.
10
11
The Palace Museum
Name
British Museum
New York Museum
Country
China
The UK
The USA
Address
Chang’an Street
New Oxford Street, London
Chestnut Street, New York
Feature
The largest ancient palace buildings with many kinds of collections in China
One of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the world
America’s largest museum on American history
Ticket
￥60 ( Spring/Summer) ￥40 (Autumn/Winter)
free
Monday free
Read and finish the exercise.
1. As one of the largest museums in the world,
British Museum is in _______.
A. Beijing B. London
C. New York D. the USA
2. New York Museum is America’s largest museum
on American ______.
A. area B. history
C. collections D. buildings
B
B
3. The Palace Museum, which is in the center of Beijing,
is also called “Forbidden City in China”. It lies in _____.
A. Chang’an Street B. New Oxford Street
C. Beiling D. Chestnut Street
4. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese
collections, you can visit ____ at most.
A. one museum B. two museums
C. three museums D. fore museums
A
B
5. Which of the following is TRUE
Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in
the whole year.
B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York
Museum on Monday.
C. British Museum lies in Chestnut Street, London.
D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.
B
1. 咱们一起玩吧！
2. 请不要迟到。
3. 回答这个问题。
4. 不要这么吵。
Let’s play together.
Don’t be late, please.
Answer the question.
Don't be so noisy. / Don’t make so much noise.
Translate these sentences.
Review Module 5.
Finish the exercises in the students’ book.
Homework