人教版九年级全册 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B 1a-2e 课件 (共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
Section B
1a-2e
table manners in foreign countries
in France
in India
in China
How much do you know about table manners around the world Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentence.
1a
Mind your manners!
1. In India, you’re supposed to eat with your hands. T F
2. In China, you’re not supposed to stick your
chopsticks into the food. T F
3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to
start eating first. T F
4. In France, you’re supposed to put your bread
on the table. T F
5. In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to
hit an empty bowl. T F
1
2
3
Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.
1b
Listen again. Match the sentence parts.
____ 1. You’re not supposed to…
____ 2. It’s impolite to…
____ 3. You shouldn’t… a. stick your chopsticks into your food.
b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.
c. start eating first if there are older people at the table.
a
c
b
1c
A: We are supposed to…
B: Yes, and it’s impolite to…
Talk about other table manners in your country.
1d
Talk about Chinese table manners in group of four and write down your opinions.
1. You’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
2. You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
3. It’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
4. It’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
5. You are not supposed to talk when you’re having dinner.
6. It’s not necessary to order too many dishes.
7. It’s impolite to make a big noise when you are eating soup.
8. You’re not supposed to put your clothes into a bowl or plate when picking up your food with chopsticks.
What do you know about customs in foreign countries What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country
2a
e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.
Read the letter and answer the questions.
1. Why is Li Yue in France
Because she is on her student exchange
program in France.
2b
2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family
How do you know
Yes, she does. Her host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make her feel at home. The grandmother makes Chinese food for her and the granddaughter is kind and talks to her in French to give her practice.
3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French
4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing
It doesn’t worry her as it used to.
Her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table.
阅读技巧点拨
1. 阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语，要学会根据上下文或已经学过的知识猜测意思。
2. 对于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等词引导，就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求回答，正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。速读全文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。
2c
Read the sentences and replace the underlined
words with the phrases in the box.
1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.
2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.
3. The host family tried
very hard to help Lin
Yue.
4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends. ● went out of their way
● be comfortable (doing)
● gradually gotten used to being
● (something) worry (someone)
Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.
Dos Don’ts
You’re expected to put your bread on the table.
… You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
…
2d
Dos
You’re expected to put your bread on the table.
You’re expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.
You’re expected to say “That was delicious” if you don’t want any more food.
Don’ts
You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
You’re not supposed to say you are full.
You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list.
e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.
2e
1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力
e.g. John went out of his way to make
his girl friend happy. 约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。
make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
e.g. I’m doing everything I can to make them feel at home.
我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。
2. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.
You wouldn’t believe …是一个常用句式，相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象……；你想都想不到……；你绝不会相信……”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有You would never believe…或You would hardly believe…。例如：
You wouldn’t believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan! 你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！
You would never believe what quick progress he’s made ever since he attended your class.
你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。
3. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
learning how to behave at the table是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。再如：
His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要爱好是钓鱼。
The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及时到达那里。
behave
【讲解】behave是不及物动词，意为“表现；行为”，behave well / badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。它的名词形式behaviour (举止；行为)，是不可数名词。
【运用】请根据汉语意思补全英语句
子，每空一词。
(1) 如果你那样表现，你会让人厌恶的。
____ you _______ like that, you’ll get yourself disliked.
(2) 如此的行为可能招致麻烦。
_____ _________ may cause trouble.
If behave
Such behaviour
4. … but I’m gradually getting used to it.
get used to 习惯于
We get used to this way of speaking.
我们习惯了这种说话方式。
① be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…
e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他习惯住在乡下。
② used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）
e.g. He used to plant roses.他过去常常种植玫瑰。
辨析
5. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit.
except作介词，意为“除……之外”，和but意义相似，但语气上要比but更加强烈。
1) Everyone is here except him.
2) We have classes except Saturday and Sunday.
通过观察例句1和例句2，我们可知except后可以跟 ______ 和 ______。
3) I can take a holiday at any time except in September.
通过观察例句3，可知，except后也可跟__________。
代词
名词
介词短语
4) He never came to visit except to borrow something.
5) He will do anything except lent you money.
通过观察例句4，可知except后可接动词不定式。意思是“除了做……”。但在例句5中except后为“lend you money”，所以我们可知若except前含不定代词时，就要______________________。
省略动词不定式的标志to
【运用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1. 除了烹调，她别的都会干。
_______________________________
2. 我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。
________________________________
____________
She can do everything except cook.
I have no other wish except to pass
the examination.
根据2e，写一篇短文关于中国和法国不同的餐桌礼仪。