人教版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 5 Working the Land Language points 课件(28张)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 5 Working the Land Language points 课件(28张)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-10-06 18:23:00

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(共28张PPT)
选择性必修第一册
Unit 5 Working the land
1.devote vt.献身;专心于(be absorbed in)
重 点 单 词
单句填空
① I still remember what you have devoted to _________(improve) my oral English.
②With all her time _________(devote) to the experiments, she has no time for housework.
③A teacher’s_________(devote) to education deserves great respect of the whole public because it brings benefits to the development of society.             
improving
devoted  
devotion 
(1)devote...to (doing) sth 把……献给……
devote oneself to 致力于;献身于;专心于
(2)devoted adj.挚爱的;忠实的
be devoted to (doing) sth 献身于(做)某事;专心致志于(做)某事
(3)devotion n.深爱;奉献
2.convince vt. 使确信;使信服(make sb feel certain)
单句填空
①You need to convince them _________your enthusiasm for the job.
②We are _________(convince) that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be a great success.
③No one has come up with a_________(convince) explanation of why dinosaurs died out.
④He convinced the police department_________(allow) him to set up a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks.
of
convinced 
convincing
to allow 
(1)convince sb of sth 使某人信服……
convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事
convince sb that... 使某人确信……
(2)convinced adj.坚信的;深信的
be convinced of/that... 确信……
(3)convincing adj.有说服力的;令人信服的
3.attain vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到(reach, gain)
要点
(1)attain one’s goal/purpose/ambition达到(实现)某人的目标/目的/理想
attain the age of达到……的年龄
attain independence获得独立
(2)attainable adj.可以达到的;可以获得的
unattainable adj.难以实现的
attainment n.获得;达到;实现;成就;造诣
4.assumption n.假定;设定(conception);(责任的)承担;(权利的)获得
单句填空
①Don’t _________that you are a princess and stop living in _________any more.(assume)
②_________is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
③We are working on the plan _________the assumption that everyone invited will turn up.
assume assumptions
It
on
(1)make an assumption that... 认为;假定
on the assumption that... 假定……;以……的设想为根据
(2)assume v.假定;设想
assume sb/sth to be 假设某人/某事为
It is assumed that... 一般认为……
assuming (that)... 假设……
5.overcome (overcame, overcome)vt.克服;解决;战胜
单句填空
①The learner of a second language has many obstacles_________(overcome).
②In the final game Sweden easily_________(overcome) France.
to overcome
overcame
overcome the enemy 战胜敌人
overcome the difficulties 克服困难
be overcome by curiosity 受好奇心驱使
6.estimate vt.估计;估价;估算 n.估计;估算
(1)be estimated to be/have 估计
It is estimated + that... 据估算
(2)at a rough estimate 粗略估计;粗略说来
(3)underestimate v.低估
完成句子
①I can give you __________________the amount of wood you will need.我可以粗略估计一下你所需要的木材量。
②I__________________about 30.我估计他的年龄大约30岁。
a rough estimate of
estimate his age to be
7.alternative adj.供选择的;选择性的;交替的n.可能的选择;选择对象
单句填空
①It was so serious a matter that I had no alternative but _________(call) the police.
②It’s a good idea to choose _________alternative destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.
to call
an
(1)have no alternative but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事
have the alternative of doing sth 有做某事的选择
there’s no alternative... ……别无选择
an alternative to... ……的替代品
(2)alternatively adv.可供选择地
翻译
失败乃成功之母。有时候,为了成功,我们不得不勇敢地直面失败并从中吸取教训。
③Failure is the mother of success.Sometimes, in order to succeed, we___________________________failure bravely and learn from it.
④Failure is the mother of success.Sometimes, in order to succeed, we__________________failure bravely and learn from it.
have no alternative but to face
have no choice but to face
8.essential adj.完全必要的;极其重要的
单句填空
①Sun and water are essential _________the growth of crops.
②It is essential for us _________(set) our goal realistically.
③It is essential that you _________(learn) Chinese history.
to
to set
(should) learn
be essential to/for 对……很重要
It is essential that... (should) do... 做……是完全必要的
It is essential for sb to do... 对某人来说做……是完全必要的
1.in turn 依次; 轮流;反过来
短 语 句 式
单句填空
①They wash dishes _________turns.
②The pupils took _________(turn) reading out their compositions.
③It’s my turn _________(clean) the classroom.
by
turns
to clean 
break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离
by turns 轮流;交替地
take turns doing/to do sth 轮流做某事
It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。
in return 作为回报
in return for... 作为……的回报
翻译
他们轮流开车。
④ ___________________________
⑤ ___________________________
⑥___________________________
They took turns to drive the car. 
They took turns driving the car.
They drove the car by turns.
2.consider+宾语+(to be/as) adj./n.
Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he continually works the land in his research.然而, 他(袁隆平)认为自己是农民, 因为他一直都在田地间进行科学研究。 
单句填空
①The British are considered_________(have) an unusual sense of humor.
②The Internet is considered __________________(change) most people’s life.
to have
to have changed
要点
(1)consider+宾语+adj./n.把……看作……;认为……是……
consider+it+adj.+to do sth /that ... 认为做……是……
(2)be considered to do/have done sth 被认为做/做过某事
完成句子
③He___________________________to the party.受邀参加聚会,他感到非常荣幸。
④I do not __________________the best person for the work.我认为他不是这项工作的最佳人选。
considered it a great honour to be invited 
consider him as/to be 
3. what引导名词性从句
However,what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.然而,最让他担心的是农民的收成经常不好,有时甚至会严重缺粮。
单句填空
①_________upset me was _________our flight was delayed because of the terrible storm.
②It was when we were returning home _________I realized _________a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.
③When we arrived at _________used to be called the City of Fog,we found London had completely changed.
④Without his support,we wouldn’t be_________we are now.
What that
that what  
what
what
what是连接代词,引导的从句可以作主语、宾语或表语;what本身在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。
that引导名词性从句只起连接作用,在从句中不作任何成分,无意义。that在宾语从句中通常省略,但在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中均不能省略。what除引导从句外,还在从句中作成分,意为“所……的(东西)”,在含义上等于“名词+that”。
练习
1.Some of your interests may not appear to be connected but, once you explore their
    (deep), you discover that they are. 2.It does sometimes help to know the     (nutrition) content of foods. 3.Mazda needs to reposition itself if it is     (boost) its sales and reputation. 4.Mrs White, I’m afraid we have to put you on a strict diet. From now on, you’re going to have to stay away from     (salt) food. 5.You shouldn’t make an     (assume) that’s not based on any fact.
depth
nutritional
to boost
salty
assumption
6.Library books, newspapers and magazines should be made full use of
    (expand) your knowledge so that you can be a good learner. 7.I told him how harmful plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider__     (use) more eco-friendly options. 8.Critical thinkers have the courage to challenge     (convention) thinking while most of us tend to follow it blindly. 9.It seemed that I had become     my parents had wanted me to be. 10.But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the     (chemistry) in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion(核聚变). 11.However,he is more devoted     his “role” than any real actor.
to expand
using 
conventional
what
chemical
to
Thank you for listening!