人教版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section B第四课时(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Fill in the blanks with the proper words or phrases.
Li Wen is a good student, son and grandson. However, he ________ cause a lot of _______ for his parents. When his parents moved to another city to work, they could not be at
home to ____________ him. So he was _____ interested in studying and even __________________.
trouble
take care of
less
absent from classes
used to
Then his parents _________________ to send him to a boarding school, but he found life _________ there. In the end, his teacher ________ his parents to talk with him ________. This conversation _________ his life. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would ____________ everything good that he did. Now he is one of the best students in his class.
made the decision
difficult
changed
take pride in
advised
in person
silent, require, absent, fail, interview,
take pride in, be proud of, in person,
influence, humorous, seldom
1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
1. The mother traveled for many hours to return home to talk to her child _________.
in person
2. He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained ______ most of the time and ______ talked to other people.
3. If you are always ________ from class, you will ____the examinations.
4. The teacher ____________ helping his students win the English competition.
silent
absent
seldom
fail
take pride in
silent, require, absent, fail, interview,
take pride in, be proud of, in person,
influence, humorous, seldom
5. Kate’s grandparents have had a great _________ on her.
6. The British teacher is very ________. He always tells us interesting jokes.
influence
humorous
silent, require, absent, fail, interview,
take pride in, be proud of, in person,
influence, humorous, seldom
7. People are usually ________ to give a general self-introduction in a job ________.
8. Tina played very well in the basketball
game and her parents ____________ her.
required
interview
were proud of
silent, require, absent, fail, interview,
take pride in, be proud of, in person,
influence, humorous, seldom
1. I used to wear _______________________
______________.
2. My hair used to be _______________.
3. I used to watch ____________________.
4. I used to play ______________________.
5. I used to be _______________________
_________.
black and short
cartoons on weekends
2 What did you use to be like when
you were in primary school
Complete these statements.
afraid of speaking before
strangers
ping-pong after school
jackets, jeans and sports shoes
The mother traveled for many hours to return
home to talk to her child_____________.
He used to be a very quiet teenager. He
remained _________most of the time and _________talked to other people.
1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of
the words in the box.
silent require absent fail interview
take pride in be proud of in person influence humorous seldom
in person
silent
seldom
If you are always _______from class, you
will _______ the examinations.
4. The teacher _____________ helping his
students win the English competition.
Kate’s grandparents have had a great
____________ on her.
absent
fail
took pride of
influence
6. That British teacher is very__________. He always tells us interesting jokes.
People are usually _________ to give a
general self-introduction in a job_________.
8. Tina played basketball game and her parents
______________ her.
humorous
required
interview
were proud of
I used to wear _____________________ .
My hair used to be__________________.
I used to watch _____________________.
I used to play _______________________.
I used to be_________________________.
2. What did you use to be like when you were
in primary school Complete these statements.
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
1. 我以前是矮个子。
I ______ ____ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。
I ______ _____ to be popular in school.
3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。
Paula _____ ____ be really quiet.
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。
She _____ ___ ___ like tests.
didn’t use
used to
used to
didn’t use to
5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？
You used to be short, ______ _____
是的，我是。/ 不，不是。
Yes, I _____. / No, I _______.
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？
____ he _____ ___ wear glasses
是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。
Yes, he _____. / No, he ______.
didn’t you
Did use to
did didn’t
did didn’t
used to意为“过去常常”，用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态（强调与现在的对比，暗示现在不做了）。其中to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态，没有人称和数的变化。
一、used to的用法
e.g. Tom used to be very thin, but now he’s big and strong.
汤姆以前很瘦，但现在他又高又壮。
二、used to的句式变化
1. 否定句
used not
主语 + to do sth.
didn’t use
e.g. Mike used not to study hard.
= Mike didn’t use to study hard.
迈克过去不努力学习。
2. 一般疑问句
Did+ 主语 + use + to do…
答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didn’t.
e.g. —Did you use to go to museums
你以前常去博物馆吗？
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
是的。/ 不是。
3. 反意疑问句
主句+ didn’t+人称代词？
e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didn’t he
你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条，不是吗？
Did he use to wear glasses
used to do sth.
表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
to后跟动词原形，只用于一般过去时态。
2. be used to + n. /pron./doing
意为“习惯于……”，to是介词，后接
名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种
时态。
3. get/become used to sth./doing sth.
意为“逐渐习惯于……”，强调这一习
惯的过程，to是介词。
4. be used to do
意为“被用来做……”，被动语态结构，to后跟动词原形。
5. be used for doing sth.
意为“被用来……”，介词for表示功能、用途。
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。
I _____ ______ be afraid of ______ a
speech in _______.
2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？
Are those dogs _____ _____ _____ the
blind
used to
giving
public
used to help
3. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？
Your cousin _______ ____ be afraid
of ______ alone, _______ she
4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。
Jenny ______ _____ ___ be popular in
school.
5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。
I’m _______ used to _________ so much
at lunch time.
used to
being
didn’t
didn’t use to
not
eating
4a
Write sentences about the past using used to.
1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of
movies
___________________________________
___________________________________
点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。
Grace used to watch a lot of TV.
She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair
______________________________________
______________________________________
3. Jerry/read books on European history/
read books on African culture
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
Jerry used to read books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on African culture.
adj. 欧洲 (人)的
n. 欧洲人
adj. 非洲 (人)的
n. 非洲人
My mom used to have curly hair.
She didn’t use to have straight hair.
4. Sandy /teach British English / teach
American English
__________________________________
__________________________________
Sandy used to teach British English.
She didn’t use to teach American English.
adj. 英国(人)的
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a
lot of vegetables, but now
she loves carrots and tomatoes.
2. Emily used to listen to pop music,
but now she enjoys country music.
3. Emily used to watch scary movies,
but now she hates scary movies.
4. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
4c
Me I used to be afraid of… I’m still
afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
My partner My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
Fill in the blanks
他们过去和我们住在同一条街道，所以我们
经常能看见他们，但现在我们不能经常见到
他们了。
They__________ in the same street as us, so
we often________________. But we
__________________________ these days.
当我还是个孩子时，我不喜欢西红柿。
When I was a child, I __________________
tomatoes.
used to live
used to see them
don’t see them very often
didn’t use to like
当你来这儿之前你住哪儿？
Where ____________live before you came here
你过去是游泳队成员吗？
__________________ the swim team
Did you use to be on
did you use to
Homework
Make six sentences with “used to”.
Describe your past.