课件28张PPT。高二 选修6 Unit 5英 语 课 件Grammar Review the usage of –ing form
below. Examine the sentences and discuss in what way the structures similar to each other and in what
way they are different.Looking carefully at the ground, I made
my way to the edge of the crater.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes
in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.The –ing form used as an adverbial.Having + past participle (the perfect -ing
form) to refer to an action that took place before the time expressed by main verb.小结-ing 形式的用法
1. –ing 形式作状语2. –ing形式的完成式例句:
(Having been) written in haste, the book has some faults. 这本书因仓促写成,所以有些缺憾。分词 (短语) 作状语时, 其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。如果不一致,必须用独立主格结构来表示,也就是在分词前面加上它的逻辑主语。 3. 使用- ing形式需注意的几个问题。 My wife had a long talk with Sally,
explaining why she didn’t want the
children to play together.
我妻子与莎莉谈了很长时间, 解释她为什么不想让孩子们在一起玩。(现在分词explaining是句子主语my wife做的动作,它们之间是主动关系, 即explaining的逻辑主语,就是句子的主语my wife 。)The train having gone, we had to wait another day.(the train逻辑主语 + having gone 即为独立主格结构)分词短语做状语时,前面可以加上连词或介词,但是分词短语和句子之间不能用并列连词(如but,and),因为并列连词接的是两个并列成分,而分词短语只是全句的一个状语部分,分词和主句之间可用逗号。例如:误: Having been told many times, but he
still couldn’t understand it.正: He was told many times, but he still
couldn’t understand it. 或
Having been told many times, he still
couldn’t understand it.-ing的一般式和完成式现在分词都可以表示先后接连发生的动作。在可能引起误解的场合应该用完成式现在分词表示先发生的动作。例如:
Opening the drawer,he took out his
wallet. (=He opened the drawer and took out his wallet.)
他打开抽屉,拿出钱包。Coming into the room, he put down his bag. (=He came into the room and put down his bag.)
他走进房间,放下提包。 Having brushed his teeth, Mr. Brown
came downstairs for breakfast.
布朗先生刷过牙, 就下楼来吃早饭。(此句如写成: Brushing his teeth,
Mr. Brown came downstairs for
breakfast. 可能指 “边刷牙, 边下楼 。)
分词的否定形式是在分词短语前面加上 not, never等否定词构成。例如:Not fearing the fire, the child touched
and got a finger burnt. 小孩儿不知道 怕火,用手去摸,把手指烫了。Not knowing how to find the subway,
I asked a policeman for help. 我不知怎样找到地铁,就去找警察帮忙。 I. 每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。
1. Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school.
_____ __, he didn’t go to school.
2. When she was walking along the street one day, she met an old friend of hers.
_______ ______ the street one day, she met an old friend of hers. Being illWalking along练习3. If it is sunny, we’ll go for a picnic tomorrow.
_ ____ ______, we’ll go for a picnic tomorrow.
4. After she had finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.
______ _______ her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.It being sunnyHaving finished5. Because they had been warned by the teacher, they didn’t make such mistakes.
______ ____ ______ by the teacher, they didn’t make such mistakes.
6. As it was a holiday, all the shops were shut.
_ _____ _ ______, all the shops
were shut.Having been warnedIt being a holiday7. If I had been given a longer time, I could have done it better than planned.
______ ____ _____ a longer time, I could have done it better than planned.
8. After I got home, I found my books missing.
______ ___ ____, I found my books missing.Having been givenHaving got home9. When he was still a small boy, he went to France with his father.
_____ _ _____ ___, he went to France with his father.
10. When autumn comes, swallows go to the south.
_______ ______, swallows go to the south.
Being a small boyAutumn comingFinish the dialogue
exercise 4 on Page 37. Homework课件46张PPT。高二 选修6 Unit 5英 语 课 件Language points1. Have you ever considered how weak
humans are compared with a volcano,
hurricane or earthquake ?
你是否想过, 和火山, 飓风或地震
相比人类是何等脆弱。 consider 思考, 主要用于: consider +名词/-ing形式: He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。consider + wh-:
We considered how we should help them.
我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。
consider + 副词:
Consider carefully before you decide.
要慎重考虑后再作决定。2. Do you enjoy taking risks?
risk n. 风险,危险:
He was taking a risk by overtaking
on a bend.
他在转弯处超车是在冒风险。
The house is a fire risk.
这房子有起火的危险。 短语联想:
at risk 在危险中:
You are at risk if you don’t wear
a seat belt.
不系安全带真的会有危险。at the risk of 冒……危险
At the risk of seeming rude, I must refused your request, I’m afraid.
尽管似乎无理,恐怕我还是必须拒绝你的要求。3. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.
[考点] Having collected and evaluated是动词
-ing形式的完成式, 说明它表示的动作在主要谓语表示的动作之前发生。[考例1]
The storm left, _____ a lot of damage to this area. (2005全国卷I)
A. caused B. to have caused
C. to cause D. having caused
[点拨]
“暴风雨破坏”这个动作发生在left之前,故用动词-ing形式的完成式。[考例2]
_____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (北京2004)
A. To wait B. Have waited
C. Having waited D. To have waited
[点拨]
此处强调已等了半个小时,然后才意识到没带钱包,故用动词-ing形式的完成式。4.Many houses have been covered with
lava or burned to the ground.
许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁。
burn to the ground 指楼等被烧毁
He has no place to live in because his
house has been burnt to the ground.
他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。短语联想:
burn away 烧掉
The wood had burnt away to nothing.
木头已烧成灰烬。burn down (建筑物) 烧毁:
The cinema burnt down last year.
电影院去年被烧毁了。
The school was burnt down by vandals.
学校被人纵火烧毁了。burn off 烧掉
He was badly injured in the accident,
and his hair was burnt off.
他在事故中严重受伤,头发也被烧掉了。
burn out 烧坏
The engine had burnt out.
引擎给烧坏了。 burn up 烧毁,燃得更亮/旺
The rocket burnt up when it
reentered the earth’s atmosphere.
火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁。
He put more wood in the fire to
make it burn up.
他往火上加木材想让他烧的更旺。5. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.
[考点]
earlier是副词early的比较级,意为“早些……”。[考例]
The new group of students is
better-behaved than the other group who stayed here _____. (北京2007)
early B. earlier
C. earliest D. the earliest6. We slowly made our way to the
edge of the crater….
我们慢慢向走火山口的边缘。
make one’s way
(向某地)走(去) She hesitated, but made her way
forward.
她犹豫了一下,但向前走去。
She hastily left the room, and made her
way to her bed.
她迅速离开房间,朝她床边走去。短语比较:
make one’s way 还表示“有出息”
If you want to make your way in the world, you must learn to work hard
while you are still young.
你若想要有出息,趁年轻的时候要学会发奋。make way (for) 让路,让位
All the traffic has to make way for a fire engine.
所有的车辆都得给救火车让道。
I shall make way for a younger man.
我将把职位让给更年轻的人。7. Today, I am just as enthusiastic
about my job as the day I first started.
如今, 我和开始从事这项工作时
一样满怀热情。
enthusiastic (about) 感兴趣的, 热心的 She seemed enthusiastic about the idea.
她好象对这个主意很感兴趣。
We got an enthusiastic response from
our customers.
我们得到了顾客们的热情反应。
I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式。
1. You should be able to e______ your own work.
2. It was u_________ that Larry broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.valuatenfortunatePractise3. “You’re wrong,” she said with a______ certainty.
4. I am very surprised that she has so many f_______ dreams.
5. The parks of this city are famous for their beautiful ________ (喷泉).
6. The ________ (潜在的) side effects of the drug are unknown.bsoluteantasticfountainspotentialII. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She is especially ______ (excite) at the news that her daughter got the first in the competition.
2. His long and ______ (bore) speech made everyone sleepy.
3. The rich variety of animal life we found was very __________ (impress).excitedboringimpressive4. ____________ (fortunate), three people died and a lot of people were injured in the accident.
5. We need to carry out a proper _________ (evaluate) of the new system.
6. He believes ________ (absolute) that a man with preparation will succeed sooner or later.Unfortunatelyevaluationabsolutely7. The _______ (erupt) of a volcano makes many people lose their lives.
8. Dad always falls ______ (sleep) in front of the TV after Sunday lunch.
eruptionasleepIII. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. ___ the distance, he could see the tall chimneys of the factory.
2. Use an umbrella to protect yourself _____ the rain.
3. The mountain was covered _______ snow all the year round.Infromwith / by4. Enough lava had erupted _____ the volcano to bury the whole village.
5. Buses were destroyed and a tourist hotel was burned __ the ground, although no holidaymakers were injured.
6. Mary quickly moved out __ the way, and Donald lifted a box down.fromtoof7. Students ____ all over the world come to study at Oxford.
8. It was my first sight __ old Green dancing with a girl of sixteen.
9. He had put __ his best clothes for this morning call.
10. All the staff are enthusiastic _____ the project.fromofonaboutIV. 下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并改正。
1. He was about to leave the room while the telephone rang.
2. Help is in the way to the people who are struck by the flood.whenon3. He worked late into the night, prepared a long speech.
4. The girl told us the whole thing in an exciting voice.
5. As though he’s 24 now, he’s still like a little child.preparingexcited EvenV. 用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
burn to the ground; have a closer look at; make one’s way; fast asleep; feel alive; be about to; protect ... from ...; take notice of; be enthusiastic about; be amazed at
1. I _________________ the coat and decided it wasn’t worth £50.had a closer look at2. After the fire, his house _______________________.
3. On Friday, guys __________________ talking about where they are going for the weekend.
4. It was the kind of morning when you wake up and ________.
5. Though it was dark, we ____________ to the village.(was) burned to the groundare enthusiastic aboutfeel alivemade our way6. As I leave the car, I see that the little boy is __________.
7. She ____________ how quickly Carla seemed to get over what had happened to her.
8. The laws are designed to ______ consumers ____ unsafe products.fast asleepwas amazed at protectfrom9. We ____________ leave when Jerry arrived.
10. I hope you’ll ____________ what I’m going to tell you.
were about totake notice ofVI. 每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相同。
1. The doctors are very excited by the discovery.
The discovery _______________ very much.excites the doctors2. As time goes on, the students in Grade 3 will win the match.
With ____________, the students in Grade 3 will win the match.
3. I could have been here an hour ago, but unluckily I missed the train.
I could have been here an hour ago, but ____________ I missed the train.time going onunfortunately4. I was coming along to see you, but at that time I ran into Jack.
I was coming along to see you _____ I ran into Jack.
5. His collection of paintings has a strong impression on us.
His collection of paintings __________ very much.whenimpresses us6. Many villages were completely ruined after the big fire.
Many villages were ________
__________ after the big fire.burned tothe groundVII. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 我正要出去, 天就开始下雨。(be about to do)I was about to go out when it began to rain.2. 我爬到山顶, 这样能很清楚地看到远处的村庄。(in the distance)
3. 我们很吃惊地看到她有了小孩后的变化。(be amazed at)I climbed up the hill so as to see the village clearly in the distance.We were amazed at her changing after she had a baby.4. 他尽可能快地跑, 以免被熊攻击。 (as ... as possible)
5. 学了一会儿,他向他的床走去。 (make one’s way to)He ran as quickly as possible to avoid being attacked by the bear.After studying for a while, he made his way to his bed. 1. Finish exercise 1 &2 on P71.
2. Underline sentences in the reading passage that use the –ing form. Homework课件16张PPT。 Unit 5
Listening and WritingPre-listeningCan you imagine the volcanologists’ work?
They often face the dangerous situation.
Can you guess what the following three
volcanologists’ most frightening experiences
are?Listening Look at the pictures of volcanologists at work on page 38. Then listen to them talking about their most frightening experience. Write their names under the picture. Frank GoreABCJane Small Sarah TangListen to the tape again, and answer the following questions.1. How long has she been a volcanologist?
2. In what country was the volcano he/she talks about?
3. Why did he/she forget to be frightened?
1. How long has she been a volcanologist?
2. In what country was the volcano she talks about?
3. Why did she forget to be frightened?Jane SmallFive years.AlaskaShe was excited about what she had done.1. How long has he been a volcanologist?
2. In what country was the volcano he talks about?
3. Why did he forget to be frightened?Frank GoreTen years.Hawaii.The pilot had to fly low to get under the clouds.Sarah Tang1. How long has she been a volcanologist?
2. In what country was the volcano she talks about?
3. Why did she forget to be frightened?Twenty years.New Zealand.She felt the ground tremble.Listen to the tape once more. Write the name of the person beside the things they said.1. I was so excited about what I had done and where I was, I forgot my fear. ( )
2. I was very worried that the volcano might erupt while I was still inside it. ( )
3. I was very relived when we finally reached our camp. ( )
4. I was trembling almost as much as the ground under my feet. ( )Jane SaraSaraFrank5. I was still terrified. ( )
I was so nervous that my whole body was damp with sweat. ( )
I was so anxious that I couldn’t move for a long time. ( )
I had to force myself not ton panic. ( )
Then I got up the courage to bend over the boiling lava. ( )FrankJane Jane Jane Jane Think of a powerful natural disaster (such as an earthquake, food, typhoon, storm) that you have experienced. You can use your imagination if you have not experienced any of these things. Tell your partner about your experience and how you felt. Speaking1. Choose one of the natural disasters or any other disaster you have experienced. 2. Make a timeline to show the order in which the events happened. For example:10am left holiday house to walk in the mountains
12am saw dark clouds in the sky, started to go back
12:30pm snowstorm started
1:00pm we were completely lost
… …Writing3. Spend a few minutes on your own
imagining your experiences and how
you felt. Now imagine you are safely
back home. Write a passage about
your experience.
Use expressions from Exercise 3 in
listening as well as other words and
expressions you and your partner have
thought of.
Jane and I had been waking in the mountains when we noticed some dark clouds coming down the mountain. We decided to turn around and go home.
As we walked the clouds got nearer and nearer and the day grew darker. Then all of a sudden it began to snow. It was soon snowing so hard we couldn’t see very far in front of us. Holding each others’ hands so we couldn’t get separated, we continued down the mountain. A possible version But the snow got deeper and deeper. Walking became harder and harder. We began to get very tired and very frightened.
After a while the path became buried under the snow and we didn’t know which way to go. We were completely lost. We found some shelter behind a big rock. Hugging each other for warmth, we stayed like that until the storm was over. Luckily it only lasted an hour or two. Then the sun came out again and we could see our house in the distance. We were so relieved we both burst into tears.Homework Finish your writing.See you next time !课件26张PPT。高二 选修6 Unit 5英 语 课 件ListeningABC1. Look at the pictures below and guess what problems volcanologists have to face. 2. Listen to three volcanologist's talking about their most frightening experience. Write their names under the pictures. AB Sarah Tang Frank GoreJane SmallC 2. Listen to the tape again.
Answer the questions:
(1) Length of time as a volcanologist ?
(2) Where was the volcano?
(3) When was he/she no longer frightened?Jane Small :(1) 5 years.(2) Alaska. After collecting a sample of lavaFrank Gore:(1) 10 years.(2) Hawaii. When back on dry landSarah Tang:(1) 20 years.(2) New Zealand. After the trembling she
became excited and
forgot to be frightened.Listen to the tape once more. Write the names of the person
besides the emotional expressions they talked about. I became so excited that I forgot my fear.Jane(2) At first I was afraid that the volcano would erupt while I was still inside it.Sarah(3) I was trembling as much as the ground- and was sweating too!Sarah (4) After that, I was never so frightened again but I’m slways careful.Jane (5) I was so anxious and couldn’t move at first.Jane(6) I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic.Frank(7) After that I became excited by the experience and forgot to be frightened.Sarah (8) I had never felt so happy as I landed safely.Frank Ex: speaking
Think of a powerful natural force (such as an earthquake, flood, typhoon, storm) that you have experienced. You can use your imagination if you have not experienced any of these things. Tell Your partner about your experience and how you felt.
Use expressions from Exercise 4 in listening as well as other words and expressions you and your partner have thought of.[考点]
anxious是形容词,意为“焦虑的;忧虑
的;不安的”。
[考例]
My mother always gets a bit _____ if we
don’t arrive when we say we will. (浙
江2005)
anxious B. ashamed
C. weak D. patient[点拨]
根据句意“如果我们不能在我们说
的时间到达,母亲总是有点焦虑”选A。
ashamed羞愧的;weak 虚弱的;patient 耐心的。 1. Listen and write 1-7 beside the events to show the order in which they happened.( ) a The wind stopped for a short while.
( ) b They got out of the bath and looked around their house.57Listening on Page 69( ) c The family prepared food for Christmas and put presents under the Christmas tree.
( ) d Christine’s father put a mattress over the top of the bath.
( ) e They heard loud noises and the walls of the house began to shake.
( ) f The cyclone moved away.
( ) g Christine and Brian got into the bath.14263A few days after Sara was rescued from the flood she told her mother about her experience. Listen and make notes about the main events in the story. Then use your notes to make a timeline, starting at 9:40 am when Sara climbed onto her car and ending at 6 pm when she arrived at the hospital.LISTENING TASKSara climbed on to the roof of the car.climbed on to the roof of the housefound a place to sit and took James out of her backpackRosie climbed up the house roof to join Sara Saw a helicopter comingarrived at hospital课件31张PPT。高二 选修6 Unit 5英 语 课 件ReadingvolcanoPre-readingWhat does a volcanologist’s
work look like?First reading
Scan and skim the whole text and then finish the multiple-choices.An Exciting Job Boiling rock which erupts from the volcano and crashes back to earth causes less damage.
B. The lava that flows slowly down the
mountain causes far more damage.1.What’s the main idea of para.3 ?C. The eruption is much more exciting
to watch.
D. There had been an eruption in the
side of the mountain.2. The writer doesn’t mind the
occasional danger of his job because
________.A. He travels to unusual places and meets
interesting people from all over the
world
B. He likes the different ways of working
C. He thinks his job the most important
D. He is excited about dangers and feels
alive3.As a result of the glaciologist's
work, _________. other scientists predict the progress
of lava from the volcano
B. many people have been warned to
leave their homes
C. the eruption causes less damage
D. the eruption may be prevented
breaking outA. Because his bed began shaking.
B. Because his bedroom suddenly became
as bright as day.
C. Because he thought there was an
earthquake in Hawaii.
D. Because he wanted to collect
information about the eruption.4.Why did the volcanologist's run out of the house into the back garden?5. What does the writer mean by using “lucky” in the sentence “ I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it. ” ?A. He left much safer on the top while the
other two scientists climbed down into the crater.
B. It was his first sight of an eruption.
C. It was the first time for him to watch the crater.
D. both B and C.6. What does the word “alive” mean in
the sentence “... danger excites me and
makes me feel alive”?
Living or not dead.
B. Active or lively.
C. Continuing.
D. Healthy.7. Why did the writer put on special
clothes to look at the crater?
Because he wanted to take some
special photos.
B. Because he was concerned about his
safety.
C. Because the other two scientists asked
him to.
D. Because he wanted to climb down into
the crater.II. Second reading (intensive reading)
Before reading, glance through
Exercise 1 on Page 35.1. Why is a Volcanologist's job important?Volcanologists study volcanoes so that they can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and so save many lives.2. Where is Mount Kilauea?Mount Kilauea is in Hawaii.3. Why is the lava that flows on Mount
Kilauea more dangerous than the
actual eruption ? The lava flows down the mountain and
can cover up or burn villages in its path.
The rocks that erupt from the volcano
usually don’t damage anything because
no one lives near the crater.4. What caused the writer’s bedroom to become as bright as day even though it was night?The light that was caused by the
red-hot rocks and gas that erupted
from the volcano.5. Why did the scientists have to get close to the volcano after it began erupting?The scientists needed to get samples
of the lava so they could study them.6.Why was it difficult for the writer to
walk towards the edge of the crater?The author was wearing special protective clothing that made it difficult to walk.7.What does the writer find impressive
about volcanoes even after studying
them for many years?The writer finds their beauty and their potential to cause great damage very impressive.unusualinterestingvolcano CollectsIII. Read the text and fill in the blanks.predicteruptionshakingbrightwas fountainingmade our wayDiscussionHaving learned a little more about the work of a volcanologist, do you think it is a occupation you would enjoy? Give your reasons.No. I probably wouldn’t enjoy this job because I would have to live in other countries and also I don’t like being in dangerous. Also, I’m not very good at science.Yes, I’d like to do a job like this because I would enjoy working outside and I think I would enjoy the adventure. It would be exciting to meet people from different countries and I would feel good about helping people avoid danger.Homework Spend some time researching one
disaster. You can use books, magazines,
newspapers or the Internet. Collect pictures or diagrams and look for information about: what causes this kind of disaster
actual events that happened in the
past in China and/or the rest of the
world
how people helped the victims
what is being done to prevent the
disaster happening again or to lessen
the damage课件14张PPT。Pre-reading 1.Can you imagine climbing into an active volcano to take the temperature of the boiling rock inside ?
2.To be a volcanologist,
what qualities are
needed ?QuizAre you suitable for being a volcanologist ?What kind of work do you think a volcanologist do?Unit 5
An Exciting JobSkimming Skim the text and answer the following questions.What is the writer?
When did he first see an eruption? How did it look like?
He is a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. He mainly collects information about Mount Kilauea.It was in the second week after he arrived in Hawaii. It was very bright although it was night. Red lava fountained hundreds of meters into the air and it was a fantastic sight.3. What was he wearing when getting close to the crater? And what was the result?He was wearing white protective suits that covered his whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves, just like a spaceman. As a result, it made him difficult to walk.Scanning Scan the text and answer the following questions.1. Why is a volcanologist’s job important ?Volcanologists study volcanoes so that
they can warn people when the volcano
is going to erupt and so save many lives.2. Why is the lava that flows on Mount
Kilauea more dangerous than the actual eruption ?The lava flows down the mountain and can cover up or burn villages in its path. The rocks that erupt from the volcano usually don’t damage anything because no one lives the crater.3.Why was it difficult for the writer to
walk towards the edge of the crater ?The writer was wearing special
protective clothing that made it difficult to walk.4.What does the writer find impressive about volcanoes even after studying them for many years ?The author is impressed by the beauty of the eruption and also by its potential to cause great destruction.Detailed readingRead the text more carefully and answer the following questions.1. What made the author realize that
an eruption occurred ?●my bed began shaking
●a strange sound
●My bedroom became as bright as day
●an absolutely fantastic sight
●red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of meters into the air 2. What did the scientists do after the eruption ?●put on white protective suits, helmets, big boots
●dropped as closed as possible to the crater
●slowly make our way to the edge of the crater
●looked down into the red
boiling centerDiscussion
Having learnt a little more about the work of a volcanologist, do you think it is an occupation you would enjoy?
Discuss your reasons with others in your class.
Find out words, expressions and sentences which you think are useful, important or difficult to understand.
Finish exercises in Learning about Language. (Ex. 1, 2)Homework课件27张PPT。高二 选修6 Unit 5英 语 课 件Using LanguageSome tourist attractions in China Mount TaiMount HuaJiu Zhai Gou Giant panda
Research CenterHot springChangbaishanTianchiThe Lake of HeavenReading and ComprehensionReading the article and tell the
statements are true or false:
1.Changbaishan is the second largest
nature reserve in China.
2.The peak of Changbaishan can
reach as high as 2,000 meters.FT3. You can see a lot of black bears,
leopards or cranes in Changbaishan.
4. Tianchi is a lake in the crater of an
extinct volcano.
5. The ancestors of the Manchu people were believed to be good at language and persuasion. FTFQuestionsIn what province is Changbaishan?In Jilin ProvinceA place kept in its natural state for people to enjoy. The largest one in China.2.What is a nature reserve? Why is
Changbaishan a famous nature reserve?Tianchi, or Lake of Heaven.The Lake of Heaven.
By volcano eruption.4.What does Tianchi mean? How is
Tianchi formed?3.What is the most popular tourist
attraction in the reserve?The story of the father of Manchu people.5.What is the collection between
the Manchu people and Tianchi?Read the text and fill in the blanksVaries2,000 metres unique waterfallsbatheLake of Heaven/
Tianchitopdeepcrystal clearsurroundThe height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 meters and is home to a great diversity of plants and animals.
这里的地面高度从海拔700米到2,000多米不等,是各种各样的动植物的生长地。Explanationvary v. 呈现不同 ;改变,变化
My husband varies the vegetables he plants each year.
我的丈夫每年都种不同的蔬菜。
vary from…to… 由…到…不等;
从…变为… These fish vary in price from £3 to £5.
这些鱼的价格从3镑到5镑不等。
Her mood varied from optimism to extreme depression.
她的情绪由乐观一变而极为消沉。variety
(质量,种类或特征的)变化
You need a lot of variety in your diet.
你的膳食要多样化。
种类,品种
different varieties of bananas
不同品种的香蕉diversity n. 变化多样,多样性 (相当variety)
The plants of Asia show a great diversity of form.
亚洲的植物形态多种多样。
There must be a diversity of opinions.
(对此)准是众说纷纭。I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
1. His lips started to t______ and then he started to cry.
2. It’s so hot, you start s______ the minute you walk outside.
3. He caught the u______ opportunity and succeeded.练习tremblesweatingunique4. I was a______ about the children when they didn’t come back home from school.
5. I got into a(n) ______ (恐慌) when I found the door was locked.anxiouspanicII. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This river is dangerous to ____ (bath) in.
2. It’s natural that there is a _______ (diverse) of opinions within the organization.
3. There is growing public ______ (anxious) over levels of air pollution in our city. bathediversityanxietyIII. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译
成英语。
1. 我们不能保证我们所有的航班都不误点。(guarantee)
2. 这里的天气时时都在变化。(vary)
We can’t guarantee that all our flights will never be delayed.The weather here varies from hour to hour.3. 他匆匆看了一遍那道题就开始回答了。
(glance through)
He glanced through the question and began to answer.Thank you!课件21张PPT。Unit 5 vocabularyThe Power of Nature heavy snowearthquakeflood typhoon/hurricane volcanoNatural disasters heavy snow typhoonearthquakehurricanevolcano flood cause great damage human vs nature disaster________ the nature disasters, humans are_____.Compared withweakvolcano-eruptionBoiling rock erupts from the crater;
the lava flows slowly down the mountain. LavaCraterAsh cloud/volcanic ashlavaThe hot lava was______________
hundreds of metres into the air.fountainingUp to the airfountainfountainn.1.The __________of Rome are famous for
their beauty.
2.The water_______________ into ten meters
into the air.fountainsis fountainingThe lave came to the townAll the houses
________________ . caught fire.fearpanicWorried about anxious about adj.anxiety n.1.People are __________ their safety.
2.He caused his parents great ________ by
coming back home late. anxious about anxietyThe firemen ________________ to the place
which caught fire. go to made their wayThe firemen _________
to put out the fire. made their effort unluckyunfortunately____________, many houses _________________.Unfortunately were burnt to the ground.Natural disasters, such as heavy snow, typhoon,
_______(风暴), flood, earthquake and ____(火山)
They caused great damage to us. __________,
humans are weak. When the volcano _______,
the hot lava was _______hundreds of meters into
the air. When the lave came to the town, all the
house _______. People are in _______.(惊慌)
They ________about their safety. The firemen
_____________to the place which caught fire.
The firemen ________ to put out the fire.___(不幸的)
many houses ___________.Natural disasters, such as heavy snow, typhoon,
_______(风暴), flood, earthquake and ____(火山)
They caused great damage to us. __________,
humans are weak. When the vocalno _______,
the hot lava was _______ hundreds of meters
into the air. When the lave came to the town,
all the house _______. People are in _______.(惊慌)
They ________about their safety. The firemen
_____________to the place which caught fire.
The firemen ________________ to put out the fire.
___________ (不幸的) many houses ___________.hurricanevocalnoCompared witheruptedfountaining caught fire panic were anxious made their way made their effortUnfortunately were burnt down to the groundNatural disasters, such as heavy snow,
typhoon, hurricane, flood, earthquake and
vocalno. They cause great damage to us.
Compared with the disasters, humans are
weak. When the vocalno erupted, the hot
lava was fountaining hundreds of meters
into the air. When the lava came to the town,
all the house got burnt. People are in panic.
They were anxious about their safety.The
firemen came to the town, and made their
effort to put out the fire. Unfortunately, many
house were burnt to the ground.课件27张PPT。
Unit 5
The power of natureWarming upWarming up Remember what happened on Dec 26, 2004?Tsunami hits Indonesia TsunamiDo you know any other natural disasters ?natural disasterssandstormtyphoon floodhurricane tornadoearthquaketsunamilandslidesnowstormdroughtChina suffered massive flooding concentrated in three areas during the 1998 summer. 1976年7月28日凌晨3时42分,河北省冀东地区的唐山、丰南 一带突然发生7.8级强地震,新兴的重工业城市唐山蒙受惨重灾难,被夷为一片废墟。 hurricanetyphoon disasterdrought
landslidesandstormHeavy snowstorm hits Shandong Peninsula21 Dec 2005 snowstormHave you ever seen
a volcano ?volcano-eruption公元79年维苏威火山的爆发掩埋了一座城市!
虽然地球史上每一次火山爆发无不令地貌沧海桑田,但公元79年维苏威火山的爆发 却的确令一座城市获得了永生--庞贝无法躲过火山的劫难,但它被掩埋封存在渐渐冷却、凝固、变硬的火山灰中,最终竟躲过了上千年岁月的侵蚀。 Vesuvius entered the history of volcanology with the eruption of 79 AD, described by Pliny the Younger. The eruption destroyed Pompeii, Herculaneum, Oplonti and Stabiae and caused the death of Pliny the Elder among many other people. Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano, hurricane or earthquake?What do you know about volcano?
Do you know how a volcano erupts?How is a volcano formed?The rocks under the earth become hotter and hotter and erupt from the mountain.an extinct volcanoan active volcanotypes of volcanoesa dormant volcanoWhere is most possible for a volcano
to erupt?Near the oceans.imagineWould you like to be a volcanologist to observe and study volcanoes?Preview new words in this unit and the passage on P34.
Homework See you next time !