人教版九年级全册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section B 第二课时 课件 (共54张PPT)

(共54张PPT)
Section B
Period Two
its
form
clay
celebration
balloon
paper cutting
scissors
lively
fairy
historical
heat
polish
complete
adj. 它的
n. 形式；类型
n. 黏土；陶土
n. 庆典；庆祝活动
n. 气球
剪纸
n. (pl.) 剪刀
adj. 生气勃勃的
n. 童话故事
adj. （有关）历史的
n. 热；高温； v. 加热；变热
v. 磨光；修改；润色
v. 完成
Words Review
Do you know about any folk or traditional art in our country
shadow figures
Beijing Opera
sky lantern
Face-Changing
in Sichuan Opera
paper cutting
Chinese clay
What may the passage talk about
2.What kind of arts can you see in the picture
1.It may talk about some Chinese traditional art.
2.They’re sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay.
Before you read
1
Look at the title and the pictures on page 38. Then answer the questions.
Beauty in Common Things
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
Read the passage and complete the chart.
2b
P38
Traditional art form
Materials used
sky lanterns
paper cutting
Chinese clay
bamboo and paper
paper
a very special kind
of clay
Why did Zhuge Kongming send sky lanterns
What are the lanterns seen as today
Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions.
While you read
2
Beauty in Common Things
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Why did Zhuge Kongming send sky lanterns
What are the lanterns seen as today
He did so to ask for help when in trouble.
They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions.
While you read
2
Beauty in Common Things
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been ________for over
1,500 years. It is ________ to do paper
cutting. We ____ scissors ______paper. The
paper was _________ flowers, animals, and
the things about Chinese history. They’re
the ________ of wishes for good luck and a
happy new year.
Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded
before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the spring festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Paper cutting has been ________for over
1,500 years. It is ________ to do paper
cutting. We ____ scissors ______paper. The
paper was _________ flowers, animals, and
the things about Chinese history. They’re
the ________ of wishes for good luck and a
happy new year.
Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.
around
difficult
to cut
cut into
symbols
use
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded
before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the spring festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
How are clay art pieces made
Why Chinese clay art is special
Read Paragraph 4 and answer the questions.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay
pieces are so small but they look very real. The
pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
How are clay art pieces made
Why Chinese clay art is special
The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted.
Because these small pieces of clay2art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and happy.
Read Paragraph 4 and answer the questions.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay
pieces are so small but they look very real. The
pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festivals
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting Why
1. They try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
2. They’re first used to ask for help, but now used at festivals and celebrations.
3. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
4. During the Spring Festivals, they’re put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
5. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand and then allowed to air-dry. Then fired, polished and painted.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2c
P38
People used to _________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them ___________ the sky with their wishes.
The art of paper cutting _________ a simple thing like a piece of paper ________ a beautiful piece of art. People often _________ these art pieces _________ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _______ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They’re then ____________ paint.
send out
rising into
turned
into
put on
such as
covered with
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
2d
P38
on
Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
Which art form would you like to learn Why
2e
P39
1. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
* its adj. 它的
it’s ： it is 或 it has 的缩写形式
The horse raised its head.
马抬起头。
It’s stopped raining.
雨已经停了。
Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise.
打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。
Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water.
冰、雪、蒸汽steam是水的不同形式。
We will send you the money each week in the form of a cheque.
我们每周将以支票的形式将钱寄给你。
* form n. 形式；类型
知识拓展
form n. 表格; 良好的健康状态; 表现状态
He is filling in a form.
他正在填写一张表格。
David was certainly out of form.
大卫那时竞技状态确实不好。
v. 形成；建立
A plan began to form in his head.
一项计划在他脑子中形成。
His courage formed an example to us all.
他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。
good / bad form (不)礼貌的举动, (不)礼貌的行为
in / out of form 竞技状态良好/不佳
in the form of 以…的形式
off / on form 竞技状态不佳/良好
2. The most common things, …, are turned into objects of beauty.
turn into （使）变成
The whole thing turned into a quarrel.
整件事酿成了争吵。
The icy rain seemed like to turn into snow.
渐渐地冻雨又有变成雪花的模样。
3. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by …
according to 按照；根据
1) according to一般不能与opinion, view等表示“意见”“看法”的名词连用。
2) according to不能用来引述自己或某人的言语, 因而其宾语不能是人。
Fill up the form according to the instructions.
按照说明将表填好。
4. He sent them out to ask for help when in
trouble.
当遇到麻烦的时候，他就放孔明灯以 寻求帮助。
(l) send out意为“发出；放出；发送”，是
“动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时，要放在
两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在
短语后 面，也可放在短语中间。
The sun sends out light and heat.
太阳发出光和热。
(2) when in trouble是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。
I saw him while (I was) waiting for the bus.
等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。
He fell asleep when (he was) on duty.
他值班的时候睡着了。
in trouble 倒霉；处于困境；有困难
In danger/need /difficulty/safety
5. They are made of bamboo and covered with
paper.
它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。
be covered with 意为“被......覆盖”。
The whole land is covered with white snow now.
现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。
be covered by 也表示“被……覆盖”是被动语态结构，而be covered with是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态，可译为“到处都是”。
The field is covered by water.
地被水 淹了。
The field is covered with water.
地里到处都是水。
6. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into
the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.
孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的
热气球,能被所有人看见。
(1)时间状语从句中，谓语are lit是被动语态结
构，意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时，
意 为“点燃”，过去式和过去分词都是lit。
He lit a cigarette and began to smoke.
他点着了 一支烟开始抽起来。
(2) rise into意为“上升到；升入”。
Chang’e-11 rose into space within seconds.
短短几秒钟之内，“嫦娥十一号”升入 太空。
rise上升；升起；起床；起立。
As we know ,the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
Yesterday morning ,I was the first to rise.
raise 及物动词，举起；使升高/提高
The shopkeeper raised the price of sugar.
7. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness
and good wishes.
它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。
as介词，意为“作为;当作”。
He works in the school as a teacher of math.
他在学校里担任数学教师。
(1) as 意为“因为；由于”引导原因状语从句。
You must hurry up as there is little time left.
你必须快点，因为剩下的时间不多了。
(2) as 意为“像；按照”引导方式状语从句。
You must do everything as I asked you to.
你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。
(3) as 意为“当……的时候；一边…一边…”引导时间状语从句。
She sings as she walks.
她边走边唱歌。
8. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years.
around : existing 存在着
That joke’s been around for years.
那个笑话有年头了。
9. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is
cut with scissors.
通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。
scissors意为“剪刀”，是名词复数形式，常用表达： a pair of scissors 一把剪刀。“a pair of + 复数名词 ” 做主语时，谓语动词与pair形式一致。
A pair of scissors costs a little, in fact.
一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。
10. … lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale …
lively adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
He may be eighty, but he is still lively.
他可能已有八十岁,但是仍然充满朝气。
She made a lively dog out of the clay.
她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。
lively 生气勃勃的；精力充沛的，可作定语或表语
alive 活着的，常作表语或后置定语
living 活着的，常作定语
Who is the lively boy in the picture
照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁？
Luckily, the dog is still alive.
幸运的是，这只狗仍然活着。
He is one of the oldest men alive in the world.
他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。
The river is so dirty that no living things can
live in it
河水这么脏，以至于没有生物 能在里面生
存。
11. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.
干了以后它们被高温烧制。
heat (high temperature )名词，意为“热;高温”。
at a very high heat 意为“通过高温”, heat虽是不 可数名词, 但前面有修饰成分时，要用冠词a。
You can feel the heat of the sun.
你可以感觉到太阳的热气。
heat还可作动词，意为“加热；变热”
Heat some water! 烧些水吧！
12. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。
(1)该句为“It takes (sb.) + 一段时间+ to do
sth.” 句型，意为“做某件事花费（某人）
多长时间”。
It took him an hour and a half to write the
letter.
写这封信花了他一个半小时。
(2 ) complete ( to finish doing or making
something )动词，意为“完成”。
The builders will complete the new sports
center next year.
建筑工人将在明年建成这 个新的运动中心。
complete (with no parts missing)还可作形容词，意为“完整的；完全的”。
Is this a complete story
这是一个完整的故事吗？
单项选择
1. It’s a bird. ________ name is Happy.
A. It’s B. It
C. Its D. His
2. The boy is sleeping. Please _____ the
radio.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on
3. It's getting dark. Please ______ the light.
A. turn on B. turn off
C. turn down D. turn around
C
B
A
4. Please _______ Page 54 and read Lesson Twelve.
　　A. turn to B. turn into
C. turn in D. turn on
5. The _______ people must continue what those dead didn't finish.
A. living B. alive
C. lively D. live
6. The World Cup in France was the biggest _______ football match in the world.
A. alive B. live
C. lively D. living
A
A
B
7. Mr Brown always makes his class ______ and keeps his students ______ in class.
A. alive; interesting
B. lively; interesting
C. alive; interested
D. lively; interested
D
Beauty in Common Things
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
Beauty in Common Things
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded
before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the spring festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay
pieces are so small but they look very real. The
pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
Phrases:
its; form; according to ; turn into; lively
1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2. Read the articles in Learning English.
3. Preview the new words and expressions.
4. Preview 3a-3b on page 39-40.