山东省临沂市临沭县第三初级中学2022-2023学年八年级英语上册第一次月考模拟试卷
英语考试
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1．What does Lisa want to be when she grows up
A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A dentist.
2．Who does homework more carefully
A．Mary. B．Tara. C．Bob.
3．How does the man feel about information sharing at the school library
A．Bored. B．Relaxed. C．Excited.
4．What is Tina doing in her room
A．Drawing. B．Singing. C．Watching TV.
5．What does Rosa think of Julie
A．Julie is similar to her.
B．Julie is funnier than her.
C．Julie is more outgoing than her.
6．听独白。回答问题。
（1）John went to the ____________ on Saturday morning.
A．post office B．library C．restaurant
（2）John played tennis with ____________ on Saturday afternoon.
A．Tom. B．Lisa C．Lee
（3）What did Lisa do on Sunday morning
A．She visited her friend.
B．She played tennis.
C．She cleaned her room.
（4）Where did Lisa study math and science
A．In the library. B．At home. C．At school.
（5）Were John and Lisa busy last Saturday
A．Yes, they were. B．No, they weren't. C．Yes, they did. ,
7．听独白，完成信息记录表。
Travelling plan in Taiwan
Days days
Ways of transportation by
Weather cool and wet in the north, and wet in the south
Things to take always take an umbrella or a raincoat and take a
The guide's phone number
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
8．I find floor-cleaning robots helpful, so I plan to buyfor my grandma.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
9．—What do you think of your school, Betty
—It's a good place for us toourselves for the future.
A．show B．decide C．protect D．prepare
10．—Dad, where is the dog I can't find it.
— Hah, you can't see it because it isthe big tree.
A．under B．behind C．above D．opposite
11．—How was your school trip
—. We went to the countryside and had great fun.
A．Pretty good B．Nothing interesting
C．Not bad D．Just so-so
12．—Do we need to pay for the tickets if we visit the museum
—No, it's free. It's aplace for people to relax.
A．personal B．crowded C．public D．busy
13．—We have thirty-five students in our class. of them are girls. How many boys are there, do you know
—There are twenty boys.
A．One seventh B．Two sevenths C．Three sevenths D．Four sevenths
14．There_ a soccer game next Saturday.
A．has B．will have
C．is going to be D．is going to have
15．I'll moveto relax.
A．quiet somewhere B．somewhere quiet
C．quiet place D．to quiet place
16．Look! There are many people ____in the park.
A．dance B．to dance C．danced D．dancing
17．I didn't know.
A．where does Tom buy the gift. B．where Tom bought the gift.
C．where did Tom buy the gift. D．where Tom will buy the gift.
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的选择补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A. By the way, when is the final B. That would be nice! C. We have just won a game! D. Thanks, Cindy. E. What about next Tuesday F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.
A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What happened
B∶ 18． And we will be in the final (决赛).
A: You mean the school soccer games
B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two.
A∶Congratulations (祝贺) to you all!
B: 19． . But now I am a little nervous
A: Take it easy. You should be confident (自信). and believe in your team.
B: But sometimes I feel that we don't work well enough as a team.
A: Teamwork is very important. 20．
B: Sounds good. I'll do it right away.
A: 21．
B: Next Tuesday.
A: 22． I will be free then and I can watch the game.
B: See you then. Bye!
A: See you!
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
完形填空
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 23． . Red is used for signs of 24． , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 25． in autumn. People say orange is a 26． color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 27． . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 28． People say it is a refreshing(使清爽的) color. In general (通常), people 29． two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 30． . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 31． . Those who like to be with 32． like red. The cool colors are 33． and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 34． more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 35． for a living room or a 36． . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 37． colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
23．A．sadness B．anger C．cry D．smile
24．A．roads B．ways C．danger D．places
25．A．land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains
26．A．lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening
27．A．moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
28．A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter
29．A．speak B．say C．talk about D．tell
30．A．green B．yellow C．white D．gray
31．A．calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
32．A．the other B．another C．other one D．others
33．A．black B．pink C．golden D．yellow
34．A．go round B．go by C．go off D．go along
35．A．one B．choice C．fact D．matter
36．A．factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital
37．A．Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
38．阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr Zhang is on business in France. Here is the hotel card for him. According to the information on the card，choose the right answers.
Welcome to Hotel Eiffel
Phone Number：07979 70078010
Website：http：//www.
Buses to the hotel：Bus 705, Bus 12, Bus 47
Usage：
●Keep the card close to the response zone（反应区） on the door until the green light is on. Then open the door.
Notice：
●Take the card with you. If you get lost，you can call us at the phone number on the card.
●If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel，please call our Service Centre（服务中心）.
●Give the card back to Service Centre when you check out（结账退房）.
（1）Mr Zhang lives in .
A．Hotel Eiffel B．Hotel Concorde
C．Hotel Mapol D．Hotel Napoleon
（2）The hotel is .
A．on King Street near a bank B．next to a museum
C．near a train station D．on George Street
（3） buses can reach the hotel.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
（4）If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can .
A．take Bus 507 to the hotel
B．wait until the light is green
C．go back to the hotel to search the Internet
D．call the hotel at the phone number on the card
（5）Can Mr Zhang keep the card when he checks out
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can.
C．Yes, he can't. D．No, he can't.
39．阅读理解
Rose has four cousins. They are Ann, Betty, Peter and Bill. Rose is the oldest of them five. Betty is thirteen years old. She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter. Bill is nine, and Ann, the youngest, is seven.
Betty and Peter are good at running. But Peter runs faster. Rose and Ann like to play basketball. Rose plays better than Ann. Bill is the best singer of them five. Rose and Betty study in a middle school. Ann, Peter and Bill study in a primary school. These five children all work hard at their lessons. But Betty works hardest.
（1）Rose is ______ years older than Peter.
A．two B．three C．six D．eight
（2）Peter is ______ years old.
A．nine B．twelve C．thirteen D．fifteen
（3）Who runs fastest(最快) of them five
A．Peter. B．Betty.
C．Peter and Betty. D．All of them.
（4）Who is the best(最好) singer
A．Ann. B．Rose. C．Bill. D．Peter.
（5）Who are middle school students
A．All of them. B．None of them.
C．Rose and Betty. D．Bill, Peter and Ann.
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich and smart. "This is an old English saying. 40． If you don't sleep well at night, you aren't going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. 41． .
Some people go to sleep easily. Other people can't A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep. Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep. 42． You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.
43． Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them to go to sleep. 44． It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
Follow these and have a good sleep every day. In this way, you can wake up happily in the morning and keep in good health.
A. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. B. You can watch TV before you go to bed. C. Walking, running and bike riding are good choices. D. Before you go to bed, you shouldn't drink coffee. E. Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. F. If you don't have a good sleep, you may be uncomfortable.
45．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。
Teacher: So, how was your vacation, Karen
Karen: It was great. I had a vacation with my friends in Hainan last winter. There were beautiful beaches and blue sea water. It was sunny and warm. We stayed there for a week. We went swimming every day. We played beach volleyball together. We ate seafood, too. We felt very relaxed.
Teacher: How about you, Brad
Brad: I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation. The weather was fine and the trip was happy. We spent five days in Beijing. We visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We also went shopping. The shops were crowded. We ate in some Chinese restaurants, too. The food was cheap and delicious. The Chinese people were very friendly. We had great fun in Beijing.
Name Where With whom Weather Activities
Karen Her friends Went swimming, , ate seafood
Brad Beijing Fine Visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum, , ate Chinese food
根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
It was a cool summer morning in the backstreets of Brooklyn, New York. Tony was walking to a barbershop (理发店) with a bag of biscuits (饼干) . His mom asked him to give them to Uncle Benny. Along the way, he stopped to talk with Vinnie outside a supermarket and gave him a few biscuits. Then they said goodbye to each other and Tony went on walking to the barbershop.
A few minutes later, Tony ran into Jen outside a bookshop. They spoke for a few minutes and Tony gave him a handful of biscuits. Just about 100 meters from the barbershop. Tony saw Mr. Jackson walking his dog. Tony ran to him to say hello, and then gave him some biscuits. Tony kept walking, and arrived at the barbershop soon.
"Uncle Benny! Here are the delicious biscuits my mom made for you, "Tony said. "She knows you love them. " He handed over the bag to Uncle Benny and left the shop to go back home. Uncle Benny stopped working and looked into the bag but found nothing inside.
"Crazy boy, there are no biscuits here, " he said to himself. "He must have eaten them all on his way here. Well, I can't really blame (责备) him. They must be too delicious. "
46．Who did Tony's mother ask him to give the biscuits to
47．Where did Tony meet Jen
48．What was Mr. Jackson doing when Tony saw him
49．How many people did Tony stop to talk to on his way to the barbershop
50．Did Tony eat any biscuits on his way to the barbershop
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 七、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
against careless million cost twenty
51．I made many mistakes in my maths homework, because I did it .
52．Diana got many gins from her friends on her birthday.
53．Every year, of tourists come to Beijing for holidays.
54．The pen didn't too much, but it's very good.
55．Next week the team from No. 1 Middle School will play our team.
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
56．假设 Tony 是你们班所有同学中最特别的一个。下面表格中的信息展示了他的特别之处， 请以“My Most Special Classmate”为题，写一篇英文短文介绍一下他。
项目 内容
外貌特征 大眼睛，黑短发；最高也最瘦；
个性特征 比他的朋友 Tom 更友好，更外向；乐于助人，是最受欢迎的学生之一；
擅长项目 数学和音乐；打篮球，一周至少两次；
饮食习惯 不喜欢吃肉，爱吃蔬菜和水果；
文娱爱好 喜欢体育节目，不介意新闻节目，无法忍受肥皂剧；
最大梦想 想成为一名老师
要求：1）短文需包含上述所有信息，允许适当发挥；
2）首句已给出，不计入总数，词数不少于 80 个。
In our class, Tony is the most special of all the students.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Lisa
W: I want to be a nurse when I grow up.
【分析】句意：丽莎长大后想做什么？根据I want to be a nurse when I grow up.可知她长大后想当护士，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词nurse。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you do your homework carefully, Mary
W: Yeah, I do my homework carefully. But my friend Bob does it more carefully than me.
【分析】句意：谁做作业更认真？根据But my friend Bob does it more carefully than me.可知鲍勃更认真，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。集中精力，抓住关键句Bob does it more carefully than me.
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you know anything about information sharing in our school library W: Of course! All the students can share the information of education.
M: I am very excited about it.
【分析】句意：男士对学校图书馆的信息共享有什么看法？根据 I am very excited about it.可知他感到兴奋，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓关键词excited。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Tina, what are you doing in your room I need your help with housework. W: I am drawing a picture of Ningbo.
【分析】句意：蒂娜在她的房间里做什么？根据 I am drawing a picture of Ningbo.可知她正在画画。故答案为A。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词drawing a picture。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
7．【答案】seven/7；bus；hot；camera；09315431275
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, everyone. Welcome to Taiwan and nice to meet all of you here! My name is Ted, T-E-D, Ted. I will be your guide during the next 7 days. Now, let me introduce our travelling plan. During the next 7 days, we will travel around the island by bus to all the places of interest. In May, the weather in the north is cool and wet, but in the south it's hot and wet. So please always take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. Taiwan has beautiful views everywhere, so don't forget to take your camera. While we are visiting places of interest, please stay with the group. If you get lost, don't worry. Just call me! Then stay where you are and I will find you. My phone number is 09315431275.
【分析】主要讲了导游Ted对接下来7日游台湾安排的介绍。
（1）根据I will be your guide during the next 7 days.可知是7天，故填seven/7。
（2）根据we will travel around the island by bus可知交通方式是公交车，故填bus。
（3）根据but in the south it's hot and wet.可知天气是炎热潮湿的，故填hot。
（4）根据So please always take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. Taiwan has beautiful views everywhere, so don't forget to take your camera.可知需要带上雨伞或者雨衣和照相机，故填camera。
（5）根据My phone number is 09315431275.可知电话号码是09315431275，故填09315431275。
【点评】考查短文理解，注意首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有重点地听。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我发现扫地机器人很有帮助，所以我打算给我奶奶买一个。 A.它， 表示同一事物；B.一个， 替代表泛指的单数名词；C.这个；D.那个，表示同类事物 。此处表示泛指的一个扫地机器人，用one，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意代词one的用法。
9．【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 贝蒂，你觉得你的学校怎么样？ ——这是我们为未来做准备的好地方。 A.展示；B.决定；C.保护；D.准备。根据 ourselves for the future 可知，学校是我们为未来做准备的好地方。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意动词prepare的用法。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 爸爸，狗在哪里？我找不到它。——哈哈，你看不见，因为它在大树后面。A.在……下面；B.在……后面；C.在……上面；D.在……的对面。根据 you can't see it 可知，狗在大树后面。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词behind的用法。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你的学校旅行怎么样？ ——相当好。我们去了乡下，玩得很开心。A.相当好；B. 没什么有趣的 ；C.不错；D.马马虎虎，一般般。根据 had great fun 可知，此处的意思是“相当好”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境选择正确选项。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 如果我们参观博物馆，我们需要支付门票吗？ ——不，这是免费的。这是人们放松的公共场所。A.个人的；B.拥挤的；C.公共的；D.忙碌的。根据 No, it's free. 可知，博物馆是人们放松的公共场所。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意形容词public的用法。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】分数；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我们班有三十五名学生。其中七分之三是女孩。你知道有多少男孩吗？ ——有二十个男孩。A.七分之一；B.七分之二；C.七分之三；D.七分之四。根据 We have thirty-five students in our class.和 There are twenty boys.可知，女生有35-20=15人，占总数的15÷35=3/7，故选C。
【点评】考查分数，注意数字的计算。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】there be结构；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意： 下周六将有一场足球比赛。 have 表示“某人拥有某物” ； there be句型表达的是“在某个地方存在某人、某物”等 。 没有there have这个用法，there已经表示存在，不能接have，排除ABD。故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意there be的一般将来时的用法。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词原级；其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意： 我会搬到安静的地方放松一下。 somewhere在某处，到某处；place地方。place是可数名词，前面应该用不定冠词a，所以排除CD。此处用副词somewhere，形容词quiet修饰代词或副词时，放在其后面作后置定语。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词，注意副词somewhere和形容词的位置。
16．【答案】D
【知识点】分词
【解析】【分析】句意： 看！有许多人在公园里跳舞。 根据句意可知，此句表示正在进行的动作，用现在分词表示动作正在进行。故选D。
【点评】考查现在分词，注意现在分词的用法。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意： 我不知道汤姆在哪里买的礼物。 分析句子结构可知，填空处是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除AC；根据I didn't know 可知，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用适合的过去时态，选项D是一般将来时，再排除D。故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序和时态。
【答案】18．C；19．D；20．F；21．A；22．B
【知识点】补全对话；体育竞技类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本对话双方谈论了一场比赛以及团队精神在比赛中的重要性。
A. By the way, when is the final 顺便问一下，什么时候决赛？
B. That would be nice! 那太好了！
C. We have just won a game! 我们刚刚赢了一场比赛！
D. Thanks, Cindy. 谢谢，辛迪。
E. What about next Tuesday 下周二怎么样？
F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. 也许你可以和你的队友谈谈这。
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
18．根据上文You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。 和下句And we will be in the final (决赛). 我们将进入决赛 。可知，此句的意思是“ 我们刚刚赢了一场比赛 ”，选项C符合语境。故选C。
19．根据上文Congratulations(祝贺) to you all! 祝贺大家！ 可知，此句的意思是表示感谢，所以此句的意思是“谢谢，辛迪”。故选D。
20．根据上句Teamwork is very important. 团队合作非常重要。 和下句Sounds good. I'll do it right away. 听起来不错。我马上就做。 可知，此句的意思是“也许你可以和你的队友谈谈这”，选项F符合语境。故选F。
21．根据答句Next Tuesday. 下周二。可知，此句的意思是“顺便问一下，什么时候决赛？”选项A符合语境。故选A。
22．根据下句I will be free then and I can watch the game. 我那时有空，可以看比赛。 可知，此句的意思是“那太好了”，选项B符合语境。故选B。
【答案】23．B；24．C；25．B；26．A；27．C；28．B；29．C；30．B；31．C；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．B；36．C；37．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了不同的颜色代表不同的感情。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
23．句意：他们把红色与愤怒之类的强烈感觉联系在一起。A.悲伤；B.生气；C.哭泣；D.微笑。根据常识可知愤怒生气应该用红色代表，故选B。
24．句意：红色用于危险标志，如停车标志和消防车。A.路；B.方式；C.危险；D.地方。根据such as STOP signs and fire engines.如停车标志和消防车，可知红色用于危险标志，故选C。
25．句意：橙色是秋天叶子明亮、温暖的颜色。A.陆地；B.树叶；C.草；D.山。autumn秋天，根据常识可知秋天的树叶是橙色的，故选B。
26．句意：人们说橙色是一种活泼的颜色。A.生动的、活泼的；B.黑暗的；C.吵闹的；D.害怕的。根据They associate orange with happiness.他们把橙色与幸福联系在一起，可知橙色是生动的、活泼的，故选A。
27．句意：黄色是阳光的颜色。A.月光；B.光线；C.阳光；D.星星。根据People say it is a cheerful color.人们说它是一种欢快的颜色，可知讲的是阳光，故选C。
28．句意：绿色是春天草的凉爽颜色。A.夏天；B.春天；C.秋天；D.冬天。grass草，green绿色的，根据常识可知草在春天是绿色的，故选B。
29．句意：一般来说，人们谈论两种颜色：暖色和冷色。A.说，指的是说语言；B.说，强调说话内容；C.谈论；D.告诉。two groups of colors两种颜色，结合选项可知是人们谈论两种颜色，故选C。
30．句意：暖色是红色、橙色和黄色。A.绿色；B.黄色；C.白色；D.灰色。根据前文They associate yellow too, with happiness.他们也把黄色与幸福联系在一起，可知黄色也是暖色，故选B。
31．句意：在有暖色和大量光线的地方，人们通常想要活跃起来。A.平静的；B.昏昏欲睡的；C.积极的、活跃的；D.有帮助的。Where there are warm color and a lot of light在有暖色和大量光线的地方，可知是活跃，故选C。
32．句意：喜欢和别人在一起的人喜欢红色。A.其他的，指的是两者间另一个；B.另一个，后面用名词单数；C.表述错误；D.其他的人或者事情。with和，介词，后面用宾语，所以是用others，故选D。
33．句意：冷色是黑色和蓝色。A.黑色；B.粉色；C.金黄色；D.黄色。根据常识可知黑色是冷色系，故选A。
34．句意：些科学家说，在暖色的房间里，时间似乎过得更慢。A.拜访；B.时间流逝；C.闹钟等的响起；D.沿着......走。time时间，more slowly更慢，结合选项可知是时间过得慢，故选B。
35．句意：他们认为暖色是客厅或餐厅的好选择。A.一；B.选择；C.事实；D.事情。warm color暖色，结合选项可知暖色是客厅或者餐厅的好的选择，故选B。
36．句意：他们认为暖色是客厅或餐厅的好选择。A.工厂；B.教室；C.餐馆；D.医院。living room客厅，结合选项可知是餐厅和客厅表示并列，故选C。
37．句意：如果在那里工作的人希望时间过得快，那么一些办公室最好用冷色。A.不同的；B.冷酷的；C.温暖的；D.所有的。根据前文Some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colors.可知暖色表明时间过得慢，所以冷色表明时间过得快，故选B。
38．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
（5）D
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了张先生去法国出差时所住的宾馆的注意事项。
（1）细节理解题。根据 Welcome to Hotel Eiffel 可知张先生住在Eiffel宾馆，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据地图可知他住在King Street，银行附近，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Buses to the hotel：Bus 705, Bus 12, Bus 47 可知有三趟公共汽车能到达宾馆，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Take the card with you. If you get lost，you can call us at the phone number on the card. 可知如果张先生迷路了，可以拨打卡上的电话号码，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据 ●Give the card back to Service Centre when you check out（结账退房）.可知当张先生结账退房时必须把卡交回给服务中心，也就是不能带着卡，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文掌握大意，然后根据问题在文章中找到依据，锁定答案。
39．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍 Rose 的四个表弟和表妹。
（1）细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Betty is thirteen years old. She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter. 可知Betty13岁了，她比Rose小两岁但是比Peter大一岁，因此Rose比Peter大三岁。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Betty is thirteen years old. She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter. 可知Betty13岁了，她比Peter大一岁，因此Peter12岁了。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Betty and Peter are good at running. But Peter runs faster. 可知Betty和Peter擅长跑步。但是Peter跑得更快。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Bill is the best singer of them five. 可知比尔是他们五人中最好的歌手。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Rose and Betty study in a middle school. 可知Rose和Betty在一所中学读书。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及到了一种阅读理解的题型：细节理解题。做细节理解题时，注意从文中找到相关的依据，结合问题选出正确选项。
【答案】40．A；41．F；42．C；43．D；44．E
【知识点】任务型阅读；医疗保健类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述充足的睡眠对学习，健康都很有用；而牛奶，运动，音乐等有助于保持充足的睡眠。
A. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.意思是我们应该晚上早点睡觉，早上早点起床。
B. You can watch TV before you go to bed.你可以在睡觉前看电视。
C. Walking, running and bike riding are good choices.步行、跑步和骑自行车是不错的选择。
D. Before you go to bed, you shouldn't drink coffee.睡前不要喝咖啡。
E. Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.睡前请洗个热水澡。
F. If you don't have a good sleep, you may be uncomfortable.如果你睡眠不好，你可能会感到不舒服。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文有针对性找出相关语句，合理地分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
40．根据前一句Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,rich and smart. This is an old English saying.早睡早起让一个人健康，富有，聪慧。这是一句英语名言。可知，第一空可能对这句名言进行解读，故A项符合题意，其中“It” 即代指上句中的“saying” （名言） 。故答案为A。
41．根据前一句Good sleep is also important for your health.好的睡眠对你的健康也很重要。可知，该句内容，应针对睡眠与健康的关系。F项：如果你没有充足的睡眠，你可能会不舒服，符合题意。故答案为F。
42．根据前一句Doing some exercise during the day can help youto go to sleep.白天做一些运动可以帮助你入睡。可推测，第三空所在句应讲述具体的运动方式。C项：散步，散步和骑自行车都是好方法，符合题意，所以答案为A项。故答案为C。
43．根据后一句Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.喝一杯热牛奶可以帮助你入睡。可推测，第四空所在句讲述饮料与睡眠的关系。D项：在上床睡觉前不应该喝咖啡，符合题意。故答案为D。
44．根据后一句It can also help you relax and go to sleep.它还能帮助你放松，助眠。可推测，讲的是助眠的方式。E项：睡前洗一个热水澡，符合题意。故答案为E。
45．【答案】Hainan；Sunny and warm；played beach volleyball；His parents；went shopping
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】主要讲了老师询问Karen和Brad假期情况。
（1）根据Karen: It was great. I had a vacation with my friends in Hainan last winter.可知Karen去了海南，故填Hainan。
（2）根据 It was sunny and warm，可知Karen去海南时的天气是晴朗温暖的，故填 Sunny and warm。
（3）根据We went swimming every day. We played beach volleyball together. We ate seafood, too.可知他们打沙滩排球，故填played beach volleyball。
（4）根据Brad: I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.可知Brad和他的父母去度假，故填His parents。
（5）根据We visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We also went shopping. The shops were crowded. We ate in some Chinese restaurants, too.可知Brad也去购物了，故填went shopping。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
【答案】46．Uncle Benny. /To Uncle Benny.
47．Outside a bookshop.
48．He was walking his dog.
49．Three people. / Three. /3. / 3 people.
50．No. /No, he didn't.
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是Tony在给本尼叔叔送饼干的路上把饼干都送给了其他人的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
46．根据第一段Tony was walking to a barbershop(理发店) with a bag of biscuits (饼干) . His mom asked him to give them to Uncle Benny. 可知， 托尼的妈妈让他把饼干给本尼叔叔。故答案为 Uncle Benny. /To Uncle Benny.
47．根据第二段A few minutes later, Tony ran into Jen outside a bookshop. 可知， 托尼在书店外面遇见珍的。故答案为Outside a bookshop.
48．根据第二段 Tony saw Mr. Jackson walking his dog. 可知， 托尼看见杰克逊先生时，他正在遛狗。故答案为He was walking his dog.
49．根据全文内容可知， 托尼在去理发店的路上停下来和三个人交谈：维尼、珍、杰克逊先生。故答案为 Three people./Three. /3./3 people.
50．通读全文内容可知， 托尼在去理发店的路上把饼干都送给了别人，他没有吃饼干，所以答案是否定的。故答案为No./No, he didn't.
【答案】51．carelessly
52．twentieth
53．millions
54．cost
55．against
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】against，反对；careless，粗心的；million，百万；cost，花费；twenty，二十。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语句中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
51．句意：我在数学作业中犯了很多错误，因为我做得很粗心。根据上文语句l made many mistakes in my maths homework及所给单词的提示可知此空表示“粗心地”，修饰动词did，要用副词形式，故答案为carelessly。
52．句意：戴安娜在她二十岁生日那天从朋友那里得到了许多礼物。根据文中语句on her…birthday及所给单词的提示可知此空表示“第二十个”生日。要用序数词，故答案为twentieth。
53．句意：每年都有数以百万计的游客来北京度假。根据文中语句of tourists及所给单词提示可知此空表示“数百万”，前面没有具体的数字，根据of可知，要用million的复数形式，millions of，百万的，固定搭配，故答案为millions。
54．句意：这支笔不太贵，但很好。结合题干中的but it's very good及所给单词提示可知此空表示“花费”。didn't的后面要用动词原形，故答案为cost。
55．句意：下周第一中学的队将和我们队比赛。根据题干中的语句the team from No. 1 Middle School will play…our team及所给单词提示可知此空表示“对打”，其英文翻译为play against，固定结构，故答案为against。
56．【答案】In our class, Tony is the most special of all the students. He has big eyes and short black hair. He is the tallest and the thinnest in our class. He's friendlier and more outgoing than his friend Tom. He is always ready to help others, and he's one of the most popular students.
He does well in math and music. He plays basketball with classmates at least twice a week. He doesn't like eating meat, but he likes vegetables and fruit. His favourite TV show is sports. He doesn't mind the news but can't stand soap operas.
He wants to be a teacher when he grows up.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求按照图表所给的材料，以“My Most Special Classmate"为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你们班所有同学中最特别的一个，要求包括外貌、个性、擅长项目、饮食习惯、爱好和梦想等，可适当发挥。人称用第三人称，时态用一般现在时为主。介绍同学时，应详细具体，简单明了，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。
【点评】考查材料作文。范文内容完整、充实，层次清晰，主次分明，文意连贯，表达流畅。高分亮点：短语：be ready to do sth，do well in，at least，want to be；句型： He is always ready to help others, and he's one of the most popular students. 并列句；He wants to be a teacher when he grows up.when引导的时间状语从句。
