人教版（2019）必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life单元综合测试题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life单元综合测试题（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-08 21:53:50 | ||
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Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元综合测试题
Part I 基础知识巩固
I have no idea what to read. Please give me a_______ (recommend) reading list.
I think it is the best way _______ ( confuse) your enemy.
We need food and water for ________( survive).
It's a very_________ ( attract) offer, and I'm tempted to accept.
She finds her new job very _________ ( challenge).
He had always wanted an_________( adventure) life in the tropics.
Each of us must take __________(responsible) for our own actions.
An unhappy home environment can affect a child's _________(behave).
Even at his _________(advance) age he still know how to enjoy himself.
After _________(graduate) from university , he became a professional player. ( javascript:void(0); ) ( javascript:void(0); ) ( javascript:void(0); )
( javascript:void(0); )Part II 能力拓展提升
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
One of the greatest killers in the Western world is heart disease. The death rate (率)
from the disease has been increasing at an alarming speed for the past thirty years.
Medical experts know that people can reduce their chances of getting heart disease by
exercising regularly, by not smoking, by changing their diets ,and by paying more
attention to reducing stress( 压力)in their work. However, Western health-care systems are still not paying enough attention to
the prevention of the disease. There is a need for more programs to educate the public
about the causes and prevention of heart disease. Instead of supporting such programs,
however,the U. S. health-care system is spending large sums of money on
the surgical( 外科的)treatment of the disease after it develops. This emphasis(强调)
on treatment clearly has something to do with the technological advances that have
taken in the past ten to fifteen years. In this time, modern technology has enabled
doctors to develop new surgical techniques. Many operation that were considered
impossible or too risky (有风险的) a few years ago are now performed every day in
S. hospitals. The result has been a huge increase in heart surgery. Although there is no doubt that heart surgery can help a large number of people,
some people point out that the emphasis on the surgical treatment of the disease has three clear disadvantages. First, it attracts interest and money away from the question of prevention. Second, it causes the costs of general hospital care to rise. After hospitals buy the expensive equipment that is necessary for modern heart surgery, they must try to recover the money they have spent. To do this, they raise costs for all their patients, not just those patients whose treatment requires the equipment. The third disadvantage is that doctors are encouraged to perform surgery--even on patients for whom an operation is unnecessary--because the equipment and expert skills are there. A government official recently stated that major heart surgery was often performed even though its chances of success were low. In one type of heart surgery, for example, only 15 percent of patients improved their conditions after the surgery. However,more than 100,000 of these operations are performed in the United States every year.1. What effect has modern technology had on medicine A. It has reduced the costs of medical treatment.B. It has helped save the lives of most patients.C. It has encouraged doctors to do more heart surgeries.D. It have helped educate people about the prevention of heart disease.2. "To do this" ( in Paragraph 3 ) means __________.A. to help patients recoverB. to increase the number of heart surgeriesC. to get back the money spent on the equipmentD. to buy new equipment for the treatment of heart disease3. The author would agree that __________.A. more money should be spent on the prevention of heart diseaseB. heart surgery has helped most patients improve their conditionsC. modern technology has made heart surgery more risky than beforeD. the public have known a great deal about the causes of heart disease4. What would be the best title for the passage A. The Greatest Killer in the WestB. Heart Disease:Treat or PreventC. Modern Technology and Heart SurgeryD. Heart Surgery:Advantages and Disadvantages二、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
In2017，Persie Duong moved from Vietnam to Australia to complete his final two years of high school.He shares what he learned during this time and his advice for other international students.
The first day.
Looking back，I can't remember many things on my first day at school in Melbourne，___1____He was the international student coordinator.And also Selena，an Australian-Vietnamese friend who took me on a school tour.
What I also remember is that the“funny ”story of wearing a winter jumper on a 30-degree summer day- just because I don't want to break the“suggested” uniform list on my first day!____2___ I was so silly.
Adjusting to life in Australia
The first few months weren't easy，although I fully prepared beforehand.___3____I couldn't understand my teachers and communicating in English was a huge problem.It was then that I learned how important it is to always keep learning and adjusting.I developed the habit of always asking questions.____4____I also found it important to be open-minded to maximize my learning experience.
There were many ups and downs in my two years of high school in Melbourne.____5____I couldn't be prouder of what I achieved and how much I grew as a person.
A.Whenever you get the chance，help others too.
B.I still feel funny when I think of that moment.
C.I had to keep looking things up in the dictionary.
D.But no doubt it was the best experience I ever had.
E.What I do remember though is the welcome I got from Mr. Chow.
F.One of the biggest challenges for me was making friends with local students.
G.This not only improved my studies but also made my teachers think more highly of me.
三、完形填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of___1__ three people in the United States. Some people go on diets (节食). This___2___they eat less of certain foods,especially fats and sugars.___3___people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, ___4___even have surgery (手术). Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So __5___do so many people in the United States want to lose weight Many people in the United States are___6____for looking young and pleasant. To many people,___7____good means being thin. Other people worry about their___8___. Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But are Americans really___9_____ Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least ____10___percent30than their proper weight.___11____, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored___12____of adult Americans weight 2,300 million pounds," said an American scientist. He said___13____off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.____14____losing weight is hard work, many people want to find a fast and easy____15____to take off fat.1. A. the B. all C. every D. these2. A. tells B. means C. shows D. Asks3. A. Others B. Other C. All D. Those4. A. or B. that C. which D. Until5. A. what B. how C. when D. Why6. A. ready B. worried C. anxious D. Angry7. A. being B. looking C. eating D. Acting8. A. friends B. looks C. health D. Relations9. A. healthy B. anxious C. fat D. Thin10. A. fats B. less C. more D. Heavy11. A. However B. In fact C. At last D. Besides12. A. energy B. weight C. Fat D. Flesh13. A. burning B. taking C. getting D. Turning14. A. As B. Although C. So D. For15. A. idea B. plan C. suggestion D. Way
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have been teaching for many years.My first day of teaching was in a 7th grade classroom. I'd have no training to be a__1___(teach) and was very nervous about middle school students.so I turned to a friend___2____ advice.“Tell them what your____3___(rule) and expectations will be，” she said，“and what will happen if they don't follow them.”
The following morning，34 students ___4___(enter) the class quietly and sat down.I stood in front of them ___5____explained the rules. “No___6___(get) out of your seat.if you need something，raise your hand，and I will come over.” As I was reviewing the rules，one after another，the students stood up and stood next to ____7___(them) desks，looking at me.“Sit down!” I said，and I was___8____(complete) nervous.it's an insurrection(暴动)，I thought; they're all going to refuse____9____(listen) to me!
Then，out of the loudspeaker came a deep male voice playing the Pledge of Allegiance（效忠誓言），___10____some students sang along with.A minute later they all sat.At that moment，they must have thought I was crazy.
应用文写作
假定你是李华，今日你收到一封美国朋友Mary发来的邮件。邮件中提到，升入高中以后，由于自己的性格内向，不敢和其他人说话，她交不到新朋友，无法适应新环境。请你给她写封回信，帮助她走出困境，内容包括：
提出建议；
进行鼓励。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Part I
recommended 2. to confuse 3. survival 4. attractive 5. challenging 6. adventurous 7. responsibility 8. behaviour 9. advanced 10. graduating
( javascript:void(0); )Part II
一、1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B
二、1---5. EBCGD
三、1---5. CBBAD 6---10. CBCCC 11----15. BAAAD
四、1. teacher 2. for 3. rules 4. entered 5. and 6. getting 7. their 8. completely
9. to listen 10. which
五、
Dear Mary，
I am sorry to hear that you find it difficult to fit into the new environment since you entered high school.Well，I'd like to say nothing is surprising，including your shyness and having no new friends.When we are in different period of life，we will meet different people，some of whom will be our friends.Why not try being brave and opening your heart Maybe joining some group activities can be the first step.You are an encourageous girl in my eyes，and I do believe you will get through this hard time.
Yours
Li Hua
Part I 基础知识巩固
I have no idea what to read. Please give me a_______ (recommend) reading list.
I think it is the best way _______ ( confuse) your enemy.
We need food and water for ________( survive).
It's a very_________ ( attract) offer, and I'm tempted to accept.
She finds her new job very _________ ( challenge).
He had always wanted an_________( adventure) life in the tropics.
Each of us must take __________(responsible) for our own actions.
An unhappy home environment can affect a child's _________(behave).
Even at his _________(advance) age he still know how to enjoy himself.
After _________(graduate) from university , he became a professional player. ( javascript:void(0); ) ( javascript:void(0); ) ( javascript:void(0); )
( javascript:void(0); )Part II 能力拓展提升
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
One of the greatest killers in the Western world is heart disease. The death rate (率)
from the disease has been increasing at an alarming speed for the past thirty years.
Medical experts know that people can reduce their chances of getting heart disease by
exercising regularly, by not smoking, by changing their diets ,and by paying more
attention to reducing stress( 压力)in their work. However, Western health-care systems are still not paying enough attention to
the prevention of the disease. There is a need for more programs to educate the public
about the causes and prevention of heart disease. Instead of supporting such programs,
however,the U. S. health-care system is spending large sums of money on
the surgical( 外科的)treatment of the disease after it develops. This emphasis(强调)
on treatment clearly has something to do with the technological advances that have
taken in the past ten to fifteen years. In this time, modern technology has enabled
doctors to develop new surgical techniques. Many operation that were considered
impossible or too risky (有风险的) a few years ago are now performed every day in
S. hospitals. The result has been a huge increase in heart surgery. Although there is no doubt that heart surgery can help a large number of people,
some people point out that the emphasis on the surgical treatment of the disease has three clear disadvantages. First, it attracts interest and money away from the question of prevention. Second, it causes the costs of general hospital care to rise. After hospitals buy the expensive equipment that is necessary for modern heart surgery, they must try to recover the money they have spent. To do this, they raise costs for all their patients, not just those patients whose treatment requires the equipment. The third disadvantage is that doctors are encouraged to perform surgery--even on patients for whom an operation is unnecessary--because the equipment and expert skills are there. A government official recently stated that major heart surgery was often performed even though its chances of success were low. In one type of heart surgery, for example, only 15 percent of patients improved their conditions after the surgery. However,more than 100,000 of these operations are performed in the United States every year.1. What effect has modern technology had on medicine A. It has reduced the costs of medical treatment.B. It has helped save the lives of most patients.C. It has encouraged doctors to do more heart surgeries.D. It have helped educate people about the prevention of heart disease.2. "To do this" ( in Paragraph 3 ) means __________.A. to help patients recoverB. to increase the number of heart surgeriesC. to get back the money spent on the equipmentD. to buy new equipment for the treatment of heart disease3. The author would agree that __________.A. more money should be spent on the prevention of heart diseaseB. heart surgery has helped most patients improve their conditionsC. modern technology has made heart surgery more risky than beforeD. the public have known a great deal about the causes of heart disease4. What would be the best title for the passage A. The Greatest Killer in the WestB. Heart Disease:Treat or PreventC. Modern Technology and Heart SurgeryD. Heart Surgery:Advantages and Disadvantages二、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
In2017，Persie Duong moved from Vietnam to Australia to complete his final two years of high school.He shares what he learned during this time and his advice for other international students.
The first day.
Looking back，I can't remember many things on my first day at school in Melbourne，___1____He was the international student coordinator.And also Selena，an Australian-Vietnamese friend who took me on a school tour.
What I also remember is that the“funny ”story of wearing a winter jumper on a 30-degree summer day- just because I don't want to break the“suggested” uniform list on my first day!____2___ I was so silly.
Adjusting to life in Australia
The first few months weren't easy，although I fully prepared beforehand.___3____I couldn't understand my teachers and communicating in English was a huge problem.It was then that I learned how important it is to always keep learning and adjusting.I developed the habit of always asking questions.____4____I also found it important to be open-minded to maximize my learning experience.
There were many ups and downs in my two years of high school in Melbourne.____5____I couldn't be prouder of what I achieved and how much I grew as a person.
A.Whenever you get the chance，help others too.
B.I still feel funny when I think of that moment.
C.I had to keep looking things up in the dictionary.
D.But no doubt it was the best experience I ever had.
E.What I do remember though is the welcome I got from Mr. Chow.
F.One of the biggest challenges for me was making friends with local students.
G.This not only improved my studies but also made my teachers think more highly of me.
三、完形填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of___1__ three people in the United States. Some people go on diets (节食). This___2___they eat less of certain foods,especially fats and sugars.___3___people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, ___4___even have surgery (手术). Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So __5___do so many people in the United States want to lose weight Many people in the United States are___6____for looking young and pleasant. To many people,___7____good means being thin. Other people worry about their___8___. Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But are Americans really___9_____ Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least ____10___percent30than their proper weight.___11____, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored___12____of adult Americans weight 2,300 million pounds," said an American scientist. He said___13____off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.____14____losing weight is hard work, many people want to find a fast and easy____15____to take off fat.1. A. the B. all C. every D. these2. A. tells B. means C. shows D. Asks3. A. Others B. Other C. All D. Those4. A. or B. that C. which D. Until5. A. what B. how C. when D. Why6. A. ready B. worried C. anxious D. Angry7. A. being B. looking C. eating D. Acting8. A. friends B. looks C. health D. Relations9. A. healthy B. anxious C. fat D. Thin10. A. fats B. less C. more D. Heavy11. A. However B. In fact C. At last D. Besides12. A. energy B. weight C. Fat D. Flesh13. A. burning B. taking C. getting D. Turning14. A. As B. Although C. So D. For15. A. idea B. plan C. suggestion D. Way
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have been teaching for many years.My first day of teaching was in a 7th grade classroom. I'd have no training to be a__1___(teach) and was very nervous about middle school students.so I turned to a friend___2____ advice.“Tell them what your____3___(rule) and expectations will be，” she said，“and what will happen if they don't follow them.”
The following morning，34 students ___4___(enter) the class quietly and sat down.I stood in front of them ___5____explained the rules. “No___6___(get) out of your seat.if you need something，raise your hand，and I will come over.” As I was reviewing the rules，one after another，the students stood up and stood next to ____7___(them) desks，looking at me.“Sit down!” I said，and I was___8____(complete) nervous.it's an insurrection(暴动)，I thought; they're all going to refuse____9____(listen) to me!
Then，out of the loudspeaker came a deep male voice playing the Pledge of Allegiance（效忠誓言），___10____some students sang along with.A minute later they all sat.At that moment，they must have thought I was crazy.
应用文写作
假定你是李华，今日你收到一封美国朋友Mary发来的邮件。邮件中提到，升入高中以后，由于自己的性格内向，不敢和其他人说话，她交不到新朋友，无法适应新环境。请你给她写封回信，帮助她走出困境，内容包括：
提出建议；
进行鼓励。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Part I
recommended 2. to confuse 3. survival 4. attractive 5. challenging 6. adventurous 7. responsibility 8. behaviour 9. advanced 10. graduating
( javascript:void(0); )Part II
一、1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B
二、1---5. EBCGD
三、1---5. CBBAD 6---10. CBCCC 11----15. BAAAD
四、1. teacher 2. for 3. rules 4. entered 5. and 6. getting 7. their 8. completely
9. to listen 10. which
五、
Dear Mary，
I am sorry to hear that you find it difficult to fit into the new environment since you entered high school.Well，I'd like to say nothing is surprising，including your shyness and having no new friends.When we are in different period of life，we will meet different people，some of whom will be our friends.Why not try being brave and opening your heart Maybe joining some group activities can be the first step.You are an encourageous girl in my eyes，and I do believe you will get through this hard time.
Yours
Li Hua