2023届高三英语二轮复习续写高分句型翻译练习 （含答案）

翻译练习一 With结构
他的手指冻麻了。____________________________________
随着太阳西沉，影子越来越长。___________________________________
熟能生巧___________________________________
冬天来了，是时候买些暖和的衣服了。______________________________________
有这么多的盘子要洗，我不能出去___________________________________
整个下午他都锁着门工作。________________________________
翻译练习二 It写作应用
1.他发现很难习惯早起。
____________________________________________________________________.(it形宾）
2.如果你能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激.
____________________________________________________________________.(it形宾）
3.如果您方便，我们衷心希望你能接受我们的邀请。
____________________________________________________________________.(it)
4.我们是时候努力学习了。
____________________________________________________________________.(It.)
5.这是我第一次被表扬。
____________________________________________________________________.(it )
6.他们结婚三年了。
____________________________________________________________________.（since）
7.中华人民共和国建立时是1949年。
_______________________________________________________________.（it is/was...when..）
8.就是在1949年中华人民共和国建立。
____________________________________________________________________.（强调句型）
9.两年后我们才能见面。
____________________________________________________________________.(before)
翻译练习三 形容词做状语
她又害怕又沮丧，开始抽泣起来。
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感觉疲倦，我站起来，用肿胀的眼睛看着我孩子们的照片。
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每天她都会坐在自己的书桌上，盯着各种课本和练习，一动不动，心情沉重。
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Jane 绝望地跪了下来，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来.
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她急切而兴奋地挥动着她的黄色上衣，想引起别人的注意.
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她好奇地想知道里面发生了什么，推开门，溜进了屋子.
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她被老师的微笑所鼓舞，对她的计划充满了信心.
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他们同意再也不吵架了，决心要过充实的生活
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翻译练习四 物作主语
一个小小的善行，无论是对施予者还是接受者，都是一份祝福。
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远处动物的嚎叫声和呼啸的风声加剧了她的恐惧。
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她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
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他充满了愤怒。
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恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。
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微风迎着我。
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周围一片寂静。
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他内心涌起一阵阵悲伤
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孤独和悲伤不断涌上心头。
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翻译练习五 虚拟语气
童年的一切一下子涌入我的脑海，仿佛刚刚发生似的。
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要是我能够回到过去重定目标该有多好。
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要是没有你的支持，我们就不可能成功地完成任务。
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如果你能给我提供一些如何更好地理解它们的建议,我将非常感激。
________________________________________________________________
如果我听了他的建议,我就不会错过这么好的一个机会了。
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要不是他们的帮助,上周我就不能和史密斯教授取得联系了。
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我宁愿上个月你来这儿和我共度假期了。
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到了我们让公众意识到节能的重要性的时候了。
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翻译练习六 被动语态
覆水难收。
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人与人之间不应相互蔑视，相反，应该相互尊重。
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除了乔治，还有谁会被邀请参加宴会？
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小汤姆突然变得对这幅画有兴趣了。
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她坐在大厅的后面。
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期待每个人都积极参加这次活动。
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玛丽被选为班长。
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英语演技比赛将要在周日上午学习礼堂举行。
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已经邀请了我们学校的五名老师作为裁判。
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翻译练习七 状语从句
1.天气那么冷，没人想出去。
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2.既来之则安之。
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3.尽管很累，他继续工作到深夜。（用as倒装）
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4.无论你去哪儿，无论你干什么，我都会在这儿等你。
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5.自行车可以借给他,条件是明天必须归还.
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6.开弓没有回头箭（一旦开了头,你就必须继续下去）。
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7.有志者事竟成。
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8.入乡随俗。
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9.只要我尽力了，我的父母不和因为我没有实现目标而责备我。
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10.杰克什么都没做，但是老师向他微笑，好像他之前的行为是明智之举。
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翻译练习八 定语从句
1.作为一名从5岁起就开始学国画的学生，我很高兴有机会能把中国画介绍给外国人。
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2.这就是我的受人尊敬的叔叔---一名普通的医生，他不仅把青春献给了他钟爱的事业，而且冒着生命危险去救更多人的生命。
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3.下个周六我们要去附近的敬老院(nursing home)过重阳节(Double Ninth Festival)，重阳节在我们的文化里是老人的节日。
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4.我是一名中国学生，叫做李华，暑假期间正在伦敦学习。
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5.我对各种音乐都感兴趣，其中爵士乐是我的最爱。
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6.在那之后，你可以去上海，在那儿你可以呆一周。
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7.他经常埋头工作，忙于诊断和手术，这花费了他太多的时间和精力以至于不能照顾家人。
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翻译练习九 分词作状语
占地7434平方千米，这个城市大概拥有一千万人口。
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风暴持续了整整一天，非常影响人们的生活。
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因为之前没有经历过地震，我非常的害怕。
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农历8月15是中秋节（fall on），我们中国人都庆祝的一个有影响力的传统节日。
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晚饭后，孩子们玩着自己的灯笼，放着鞭炮，一起很开心。
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然而有些人反对这个观点，说学英语是重要的。
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翻译练习十 名词性从句
没有这次经历， 她不会意识到她应该花更多的时间和家人在一起。(宾语从句，that)
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我为孩子生病这件事发愁。（同位语从句，the fact that）
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给我很深印象的是他从很远的地方给我带来了一个礼物。（主语从句， what）
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他仍然活着诗歌奇迹。（主语从句， that）
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这一切到底是怎么发生的，对我来说， 还是个谜。（主语从句， how）
____________________________________________________________________________
我丈夫是否会支持我，还是个问题。（主语从句，whether）
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答案：
翻译练习一
1.His fingers were numb with cold.
2.The shadows lengthened with the approach of sunset
3.Skill comes with practice.
4.With winter coming on, it’s time to buy some warm cloths.
5.I can’t go out with all these dishes to wash.
6. All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.
翻译练习二
1.He found it difficult to accustom himself to getting up early.
2.I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
3.We sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.
4.It’s high time that we studied hard.
5. It’s the first time that I have been praised.
6.It’s three years since they got married.
7.It was 1949 when the PRC was founded.
8. It was in 1949 that the PRC was founded.
9. It will be two years before we meet again.
翻译练习三 形容词作状语练习
1.Frightened and frustrated, she began sobbing.
2.Tired, I rose to my feet and looked with swollen eyes at two framed photos of my kids.
3.Every day she would sit at her own desk, staring at all kinds of textbooks and exercises, motionless and heavy-hearted.
4.Desperate and hopeless, Jane knelt down, tears streaming down her face.
5.Eager and excited, she flagged her yellow blouse, trying to attract others' attention
6.Curious to know what was happening inside, she pushed the door open and slipped into the house.
7.She was encouraged by the teacher’s smile, full of confidence in her plan.
8.They agreed never to quarrel again, determined to live a full life.
翻译句子练习 四
1. A little good deed is a blessing to both the giver and the receiver.
2.Her fears were heightened by the whistling wind and howls of animals in the distance.或者The howl of animals and the whistling wind in the distance added to her fear.
3.The smile on her face shone like a diamond.
4.His anger boiled over.
5.Fear slowly creeps upon her.
6.A gentle breeze greeted me.
7.A great silence surrounded them.
8.A ripple of sadness welled up inside him.
9.The loneliness and grief comes in waves.
翻译练习五 虚拟语气
Everything in my childhood crowded upon my mind as if/though they had just happened.
If only I could go back and reset my goals.
Without your support，we mightn’t have succeeded in performing our task.
I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to under-stand them better.
If I had taken his advice,I wouldn't have missed such a good opportunity.
But for their help,I couldn't have got in touch with Professor Smith last
week.
I would rather you had come here to spend the holiday with me last month.
It's high time that we made the public realize the importance of saving energy.
翻译练习六 被动语态
What’s done cannot be undone.
Anyone shouldn’t be looked down upon, instead, they should be respected.
Who will be invited to the party besides George？
Little Tom suddenly became interested in the picture.
She was seated at the back of the hall.
Everyone is expected to take an active part in the activity.
Mary was made monitor of the class.
The English speech contest will be held on Saturday morning in the school auditorium[ d t ri m]礼 堂.
Five teachers of our school have been invited to work as judges.
翻译练习七 状语从句
1.It was such a cold day that nobody wanted to go out.
2.Now that you have come, you may as well stay.
3.Tired as he was, he continued to work late into the night.
4.Wherever you go and whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
5.He can use the bicycle on condition ( that ) he returns it tomorrow.
6.Once you begin, you must continue.
7.Where there is a will, there is a way.
8.Do in Rome as the Romans do.
9.My parents won't blame me for not achieving my goal as long as I try my best.
10.Jack wasn't doing anything，but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever.
翻译练习八 定语从句
1.As a student who has learned Chinese painting since 5 years old, I am very pleased to have an
opportunity to introduce Chinese paintings to foreigners.
2.Such is my respectable uncle---an ordinary doctor who not only devotes his youth to his
beloved career, but also risks his life to save more people's lives .
3.We will pay a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival,which
is the day for the elderly in our culture.
4.I am a Chinese student named Li Hua, who is studying in London during the summer vacation.
5.I am interested in all kinds of music, among which Jazz is my favorite.
6.After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week.
7.He often buries himself in his work and is busy with diagnoses and operations, which takes him so much time and energy that it is impossible for him to look after his family.
翻译练习九 分词作状语
1. Covering a total area of 7,434 square kilometres, this city has a population of about ten million.
2. The snowstorm lasted for a whole day, greatly affecting the life of people.
3. Not having experienced earthquakes before, I was very frightened.
4. Falling on August 15th of the Lunar calendar, Mid-autumn Festival is an influential traditional festival observed by us Chinese.
5. After dinner, children will play with their own toy lanterns or set off fireworks, having fun with
each other.
6.However，others are against the idea, saying that learning English is essential.
翻译练习十 名词性从句
1.But for this experience, she would not have realized that she should spend more time with her family.
2.I was worried over the fact that my child was sick.
3. What struck me most was that he carried the gift from a remote place.
4. That he was still alive was a wonder.
5.How this happened was not clear to me.
6. Whether my husband would support me was a problem