高中英语人教版（2019）必修一综合检测限时试卷（一）（有答案）
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| 名称 | 高中英语人教版（2019）必修一综合检测限时试卷（一）（有答案） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 16.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-09 13:59:26 | ||
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高中英语人教版2019必修一综合检测限时试卷（一）
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共7小题；每小题3分，满分21分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I came across quite a few language problems while spending holiday with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in surprise, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers (内裤；衬裤), not trousers as it does back home.
Katie — From America
I went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.
David — From Britain
When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to (使...明白)someone that I only wanted the toilet!
Tom — From America
1. Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in surprise because ________.
A. Katie’s mother got mud on her jeans B. Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty
C. they mistook pants for underpants D. they didn’t understand British English
2. David went out to find a phone box to ________.
A. phone the police for help B. phone his friend for help
C. tell his friend he couldn’t visit her D. apologize for his being late
3. When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought ________.
A. he wanted to have a rest B. he wanted to go to the toilet
C. he wanted to go to bed D. He wanted to go to a department store
B
My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake（烤）great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious.
The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so hes under a lot of stress（压力）. I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax.
I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year.
I think Dad knew 1 was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen.
I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients（烹饪原料）. Dad isn’t big on measuring, but he knows how much of each ingredient to use,and the bread always turns out great.
When I finished stirring, Dad showed me how to knead the dough（揉面团）. Next came the most difficult part—doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double.
Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “I’s hard to resist（抵制）putting the dough directly into the oven（烤箱）,but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be." ught me more than how to bake bread.
24. What can we learn about the author’s father
A. He is living a relaxing life.
B. He tries his best to make ends meet.
C. He manages to balance work and life.
D. He is more like a baker than a mechanic.
25. Why is the author feeling stressed
A. School isn’t going well. B. She dislikes making bread.
C. She feels sorry for her father. D. Some classes aren’t worth it.
26. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Dad is unskilled. B. Dad dislikes measuring.
C. Dad has a craze for measuring. D. Dad is careful about ingredients.
27. What lesson has the author learned from her dad
A. Never give up. B. Take life easily.
C. Believe in yourself. D. Enjoy time with family.
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking University. ___8___ She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.
___9___ For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li hui said in an interview, " As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. ___10___ ” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “ poor students “ have.
Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities are necessary for growth. ___11___ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes (态度). We like such “poor students ”because they are strong and optimistic.
For them, few can choose their lifestyles. ___12__ That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.
A．Life is full of ups and downs.
B．A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.
C．“Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.
D．And these experiences make me grow and become better.
E．Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.
F．However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life .
G．We can learn a lot from these “poor students”.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little boy, my parents and brothers would often play cards in the afternoons. It was a（n）（13） ______ way to pass the time and after watching countless games, I started to（14） ______ . I was only five but I learned（15） ______ and was soon winning as often as I lost. When I started school, I found out the hours of playing cards had made me good with （16） ______ . I was getting full marks on my math tests until high school when I（17） ______ they had a thing called Algebra（代数）. I was（18） ______ to see letters mixed in with the numbers and I struggled to（19） ______ it. Then one day I opened a Calculus（微积分）book. One look was all to know that I would not major in math.
Instead I found（20）______ studying literature, history, psychology, and philosophy, which all put me on a path that I am（21） ______ on today：it is a journey of learning all I can about life and（22） ______ . One thing I did learn was that love has its own unique math that isn't logical yet makes（23） ______ . In the Calculus of Love the more love you（24） ______ ，the more love you have. Sharing sorrows means subtracting （减去）them. Sharing（25） ______ means multiplying(乘) them.
Love like life is often more than we can（26）______ . But our soul can. May you choose it, share it, and learn it. Only then will your life add up（27）______ .
13.A. exact B. unpleasant C. stable D. merry
14.A. join in B. mark out C. get through D. break away
15.A. hardly B. quickly C. normally D. apparently
A. dots B. tests C. versions D. numbers
A. discovered B. indicated C. observed D. admitted
A. excited B. shocked C. fascinated D. associated
A. adjust B. seize C. learn D. obtain
A. myself B. it C. me D. itself
A. already B. yet C. still D. ever
A. value B. love C. talent D. skill
23.A. effort B. sense C. progress D. difference
24.A. talk about B. set aside C. give away D. hope for
25.A. joys B. ideas C. dreams D. feelings
A. accept B. hold C. govern D. understand
A. fast B. much C. right D. altogether
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am Adam, ____28____ freshman at senior high school. For me, ____29____(go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. I____30____ (feel) confused in the first week. Firstly, I had to choose the suitable courses ____31____ the help of my school adviser. I am good at English, so my adviser suggested ____32____I should sign up for advanced literature. ____33____(second), I had to choose some extra-curricular____34____(activity). I failed to join the school football team, because I didn’t play well enough. Though I was ____35____(happy), I won’t quit. Instead, I made up my mind ____36____(study) harder and get used to the new situation. I am sure I’ll be well ____37____(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第三部分 书面表达（满分20分）
38. 假如你是李华，进入高中一月有余了，你的朋友Jim来信想了解你的生活，特别是交友情况。请你写一封回信，告诉他你在新的学校是如何交上新朋友的。内容包括：
1. 与人相处方式：微笑，助人
2. 通过一些活动：课外：军训，拔河
课内：上课，共同解决学习的问题
3. 你对交友的看法。
参考词汇： 军训military training 拔河tug-of-war
1. 词数 100 左右，开头结尾不计入词数；
2.开头结尾已为你写好；
3. 请勿泄露你的个人信息；
4. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim:
How’s everything going Thank you for your letter. Now I’m writing to tell you how I make new friends in my new school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
1-3. CBA 4-7.CABB 8．B 9．E 10．D 11．A 12．F
13-17. DABDA 18-22. BCACB 23-27. BCADC
28．a 29．going 30．felt 31．with 32．that 33．Secondly 3 4．activities 35．unhappy 36．to study 37．Prepared
38.
Dear Jim:
How’s everything going Thank you for your letter. Now I’m writing to tell you how I make new friends in my new school.
When I first meet my new friends, I smile and say hello to them. I believe a smile can help us make friends in a world of strangers. Also, I try to help them when necessary.
There are many activities which can help us get to know each other quickly. At the beginning of the term we all took part in military training. And then we joined in the tug-of-war and other activities. As we study in the same class, we often deal with problems together.
In my opinion, friends are really important. I know I am not alone here. I’m also lucky to have you as my friend. I just cannot imagine a world without friends.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共7小题；每小题3分，满分21分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I came across quite a few language problems while spending holiday with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in surprise, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers (内裤；衬裤), not trousers as it does back home.
Katie — From America
I went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.
David — From Britain
When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to (使...明白)someone that I only wanted the toilet!
Tom — From America
1. Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in surprise because ________.
A. Katie’s mother got mud on her jeans B. Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty
C. they mistook pants for underpants D. they didn’t understand British English
2. David went out to find a phone box to ________.
A. phone the police for help B. phone his friend for help
C. tell his friend he couldn’t visit her D. apologize for his being late
3. When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought ________.
A. he wanted to have a rest B. he wanted to go to the toilet
C. he wanted to go to bed D. He wanted to go to a department store
B
My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake（烤）great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious.
The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so hes under a lot of stress（压力）. I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax.
I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year.
I think Dad knew 1 was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen.
I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients（烹饪原料）. Dad isn’t big on measuring, but he knows how much of each ingredient to use,and the bread always turns out great.
When I finished stirring, Dad showed me how to knead the dough（揉面团）. Next came the most difficult part—doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double.
Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “I’s hard to resist（抵制）putting the dough directly into the oven（烤箱）,but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be." ught me more than how to bake bread.
24. What can we learn about the author’s father
A. He is living a relaxing life.
B. He tries his best to make ends meet.
C. He manages to balance work and life.
D. He is more like a baker than a mechanic.
25. Why is the author feeling stressed
A. School isn’t going well. B. She dislikes making bread.
C. She feels sorry for her father. D. Some classes aren’t worth it.
26. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Dad is unskilled. B. Dad dislikes measuring.
C. Dad has a craze for measuring. D. Dad is careful about ingredients.
27. What lesson has the author learned from her dad
A. Never give up. B. Take life easily.
C. Believe in yourself. D. Enjoy time with family.
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking University. ___8___ She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.
___9___ For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li hui said in an interview, " As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. ___10___ ” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “ poor students “ have.
Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities are necessary for growth. ___11___ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes (态度). We like such “poor students ”because they are strong and optimistic.
For them, few can choose their lifestyles. ___12__ That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.
A．Life is full of ups and downs.
B．A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.
C．“Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.
D．And these experiences make me grow and become better.
E．Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.
F．However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life .
G．We can learn a lot from these “poor students”.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little boy, my parents and brothers would often play cards in the afternoons. It was a（n）（13） ______ way to pass the time and after watching countless games, I started to（14） ______ . I was only five but I learned（15） ______ and was soon winning as often as I lost. When I started school, I found out the hours of playing cards had made me good with （16） ______ . I was getting full marks on my math tests until high school when I（17） ______ they had a thing called Algebra（代数）. I was（18） ______ to see letters mixed in with the numbers and I struggled to（19） ______ it. Then one day I opened a Calculus（微积分）book. One look was all to know that I would not major in math.
Instead I found（20）______ studying literature, history, psychology, and philosophy, which all put me on a path that I am（21） ______ on today：it is a journey of learning all I can about life and（22） ______ . One thing I did learn was that love has its own unique math that isn't logical yet makes（23） ______ . In the Calculus of Love the more love you（24） ______ ，the more love you have. Sharing sorrows means subtracting （减去）them. Sharing（25） ______ means multiplying(乘) them.
Love like life is often more than we can（26）______ . But our soul can. May you choose it, share it, and learn it. Only then will your life add up（27）______ .
13.A. exact B. unpleasant C. stable D. merry
14.A. join in B. mark out C. get through D. break away
15.A. hardly B. quickly C. normally D. apparently
A. dots B. tests C. versions D. numbers
A. discovered B. indicated C. observed D. admitted
A. excited B. shocked C. fascinated D. associated
A. adjust B. seize C. learn D. obtain
A. myself B. it C. me D. itself
A. already B. yet C. still D. ever
A. value B. love C. talent D. skill
23.A. effort B. sense C. progress D. difference
24.A. talk about B. set aside C. give away D. hope for
25.A. joys B. ideas C. dreams D. feelings
A. accept B. hold C. govern D. understand
A. fast B. much C. right D. altogether
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am Adam, ____28____ freshman at senior high school. For me, ____29____(go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. I____30____ (feel) confused in the first week. Firstly, I had to choose the suitable courses ____31____ the help of my school adviser. I am good at English, so my adviser suggested ____32____I should sign up for advanced literature. ____33____(second), I had to choose some extra-curricular____34____(activity). I failed to join the school football team, because I didn’t play well enough. Though I was ____35____(happy), I won’t quit. Instead, I made up my mind ____36____(study) harder and get used to the new situation. I am sure I’ll be well ____37____(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第三部分 书面表达（满分20分）
38. 假如你是李华，进入高中一月有余了，你的朋友Jim来信想了解你的生活，特别是交友情况。请你写一封回信，告诉他你在新的学校是如何交上新朋友的。内容包括：
1. 与人相处方式：微笑，助人
2. 通过一些活动：课外：军训，拔河
课内：上课，共同解决学习的问题
3. 你对交友的看法。
参考词汇： 军训military training 拔河tug-of-war
1. 词数 100 左右，开头结尾不计入词数；
2.开头结尾已为你写好；
3. 请勿泄露你的个人信息；
4. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim:
How’s everything going Thank you for your letter. Now I’m writing to tell you how I make new friends in my new school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
1-3. CBA 4-7.CABB 8．B 9．E 10．D 11．A 12．F
13-17. DABDA 18-22. BCACB 23-27. BCADC
28．a 29．going 30．felt 31．with 32．that 33．Secondly 3 4．activities 35．unhappy 36．to study 37．Prepared
38.
Dear Jim:
How’s everything going Thank you for your letter. Now I’m writing to tell you how I make new friends in my new school.
When I first meet my new friends, I smile and say hello to them. I believe a smile can help us make friends in a world of strangers. Also, I try to help them when necessary.
There are many activities which can help us get to know each other quickly. At the beginning of the term we all took part in military training. And then we joined in the tug-of-war and other activities. As we study in the same class, we often deal with problems together.
In my opinion, friends are really important. I know I am not alone here. I’m also lucky to have you as my friend. I just cannot imagine a world without friends.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua