人教版九年级全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.单元练习（含解析）

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级
Unit 7 单元练习
一、单项选择题（下列各题四个选项中只有一个选项符合题意）
1．—You look unhappy, John. What's wrong
—Oh, I _________my mom, so she was very angry.
A．waited for B．talked with
C．talked back to D．communicated with
2．—Which soccer club do you_________
—Of course FC Barcelona, because my favorite player Messi plays for it.
A．discover B．support C．doubt D．promise
3．—We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—Let's take a taxi. We have no other _________now.
A．reason B．habit C．choice D．choose
4．—Did you lie to your mother when you were a child
—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _________that silly thing to my mom.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．did
5．—How did you _________to get the concert ticket, Carol
—With the help of my cousin.
A．choose B．manage C．fail D．refuse
6．Anna wants to get her ears_________, but her mother doesn't agree.
A．pierce B．piercing C．pierced D．to be piercing
7．The old man was hurt so _________that the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better.
A．badly B．exactly C．widely D．hardly
8．He has nothing against______________, but he doesn't like it.
A．running B．to run C．runs D．run
9．—Go on a trip to the mountain, OK
—______________. I'd like to breathe some fresh air.
A．I don't agree B．I agree
C．I'm afraid not D．I'm afraid so
10．Mrs. Hayes is always punishing her son. I don't think it's a good way to____________ a child.
A．support B．educate C．expect D．lift
11．It's a wise ____________to wear the blue tie. It matches your shirt well.
A．agreement B．support C．choice D．condition
12．I want to leave but your car gets ____________the way of mine.
A．in B．on C．by D．out of
13．I don't think you can make____________ own decision. You'd better discuss it with your parents.
A．my B．mine C．your D．yours
14．The heavy____________ is bad for your health. So cover your nose and mouth.
A．light B．traffic C．smoke D．fire
15．I began to ____________not buying the fashionable device when I arrived home. So I returned for it.
A．accept B．avoid C．regret D．return
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
spend…on, get in the way of, only then, be serious about, end up, keep…away from, care about, make this choice
16．Too many after-school activities can 　 　 our study.
17．You must 　 　 your study.
18．Parents all 　 　 their children.
19．We think parents shouldn't 　 　 their teenagers 　 　 the Internet.
20．Don't 　 　 too much money 　 　 clothes.
21．　 　 will you understand him.
22．We always 　 　 speaking Chinese when practicing English in the club.
23．My question is why my boss 　 　.
三、补全对话
A: Hi, Jack! You look sad. What's the matter
B: 　 　
A: What happened
B: You know my dream is to be a professional volleyball player. 　 　
A: That's great.
B: 　 　
A: Why
B: 　 　
A: Um…Maybe they are right. Training is important, but getting knowledge is even more important. 　 　
B: Well, you do have a point. Thank you.
A. So I train hard every day. B. I'll have a talk with them. C. Because they think I should spend more time on my schoolwork. D. You won't be an excellent volleyball player without knowledge. E. I argued with my parents. F. Train harder and you can make it. G. But my parents don't allow me to train so much.
四、完形填空
One day, Katie Steller was on her way to her salon（美发厅）. When she 25． her car at the traffic lights, she saw a homeless man by the road. He was holding a sign and 26． help. "Hey！"Steller shouted, "I'm good at hair cutting. If I get my 27． here, would you like to have a free haircut？"
The man smiled at Steller and 28． .
"I'll be right back, "Steller said.
Steller drove off. She went to her salon and carried a red chair into her car. Then she drove back and gave the man a haircut 29． . The man told Steller his 30． about growing up in Mississippi. After Steller was done, the man was so 31． . He looked in the mirror and said, "Haha！I look great！"
So far, Steller has given such haircuts to many people around the city. She herself knows that a haircut can 32． a person. "It's more than a haircut, "she says. 33． Steller was a little girl, she was in bad health. During that time, she was always 34． to go to the salon. "Sitting down and talking to 35． helped me feel cared about and less lonely, "she says.
As a result, Steller wanted to have her own salon so she 36． help people feel the way she'd felt before. Later, she 37． her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the street. She gives free haircuts, listens to people's stories and 38． them online. "I can't fix their problems, 39． maybe I can help them feel less lonely for a moment, "Steller says.
25．A．broke B．stopped C．bought D．pushed
26．A．asking for B．caring for C．picking up D．giving up
27．A．table B．chair C．wallet D．car
28．A．refused B．explained C．agreed D．passed
29．A．suddenly B．recently C．carefully D．heavily
30．A．reports B．letters C．deals D．stories
31．A．strange B．excited C．nervous D．afraid
32．A．change B．control C．return D．offer
33．A．When B．Where C．What D．Who
34．A．angry B．surprised C．happy D．serious
35．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
36．A．should B．must C．need D．could
37．A．dropped B．began C．threw D．accepted
38．A．shares B．realizes C．compares D．wastes
39．A．and B．though C．so D．but
五、阅读理解
For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Center and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.
To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mom once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin's parents would let him decide.
Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at "Photography". He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren't rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.
The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art". He didn't even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.
Then he saw it. "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.
Based on Lin's hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Center every Saturday, and practiced at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.
Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.
40．Why didn't Lin choose to study photography
A．It was too expensive. B．He had no interest in it.
C．He was not very creative. D．It was not offered that term.
41．Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking
A．It only lasted for a short time.
B．It seemed to match his character.
C．It was forced on him by his parents.
D．It developed slowly over many months.
42．Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking
A．Lin wasn't good at cooking.
B．Cooking wasn't very convenient.
C．He didn't think Lin would continue.
D．Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy.
43．What's the best title for the passage
A．A Strict Father B．A Changeable Boy
C．The Fun of Cooking D．The Birthday Gift
六、书面表达
最近你和父母就你是否要参加校足球队一事进行了交流，你们分别阐述了各自的观点。现在请你参照表格中所给的信息，写一篇英语短文。不少于90词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Parents' ideas My ideas
1. no time for studies …
2. not strong enough …
3. get injured easily …
Should I be allowed to join the school soccer team
Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether or not I should be allowed to join the school soccer team.
参考答案
1．C
【解析】句意：——你看起来不高兴，约翰。发生了什么？——噢，我和我妈妈顶嘴，所以她很生气。A 等待，等候，B 谈论，C 顶嘴，D 交流。根据she was very angry，可知我和妈妈顶嘴了，故选C。
考查短语辨析。注意根据句意，选择合适的短语。
2．B
【解析】句意：——你支持哪个足球俱乐部？——当然是巴塞罗那俱乐部，因为我最喜欢的球员梅西为它效力。A 发现，B 支持，C 怀疑，D 承诺。根据句意，可知是问“支持哪个足球俱乐部”，故选B。
考查动词辨析。注意根据句意，选择合适的动词。
3．C
【解析】句意：——我们错过了末班车。我们该怎么办？——我们坐出租车吧。我们现在别无选择。A 原因，B 习惯，C 选择，名词，D 选择，动词。根据句意，可知现在是没得选择，只能做出租车了，根据句子结构，可知用名词，故选C。
考查名词辨析。注意根据句意，选择合适的名词。
4．C
【解析】句意：——你小时候对你妈妈撒谎了吗？——是的。但现在我意识到我错了。我真的很后悔对我妈妈做了那个傻事。根据固定搭配，regret doing sth，后悔做某事，因此后接动名词，故选C。
考查固定搭配。注意识记短语regret doing sth。
5．B
【解析】句意：——Carol，你是怎么设法得到音乐会的票的？——在我堂兄弟的帮助下。A 选择，B 设法，C 失败，D 拒绝。根据固定搭配，manage to do sth，设法去做某事，根据句意，可知是设法去得到票，故选B。
考查动词辨析。注意识记短语manage to do sth。
6．C
【解析】句意：安娜想给她的耳朵打个洞，但她妈妈不同意。根据固定搭配，get sth done，表示为“（让别人）做某事”，这里的 ear 与 pierce是被动关系，译为“耳朵被刺穿”，pierce的过去分词是pierced，故选C。
考查固定搭配。注意识记短语 get sth done。
7．A
【解析】句意：那位老人伤得很重，医生说他没有好转的希望了。A 很糟糕；B 完全正确；C 广泛地；D 几乎没有。结合题干中的语句the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better.推断，这个老人伤的很重，故选A。
考查副词辨析。注意副词badly，exactly，widely及hardly的基本含义。
8．A
【解析】句意： 他不反对跑步，但他不喜欢它。against是介词，其后是动名词，run是动词原形，动名词是running，故选A。
考查动名词，注意介词后是动名词的用法。
9．B
【解析】句意：——去山上旅行，好吗？——同意，我想呼吸一些新鲜空气。A我不同意，B我同意，C恐怕不行，D恐怕是这样，根据我想呼吸一些新鲜空气，可知同意对方的提议，故选B。
考查情景交际，注意I agree的用法。
10．B
【解析】句意：Hayes太太总是惩罚她的儿子。我认为这不是教育孩子的好方法。support支持；educate教育；expect期望；lift抬起。根据 Mrs. Hayes is always punishing her son. 可知，总是惩罚孩子不是教育孩子的好方法。故选B。
考查动词辨析，注意educate的用法。
11．C
【解析】句意：戴蓝色领带是个明智的选择。它和你的衬衫很相配。agreement同意；support支持；choice选择；condition条件。根据 It matches your shirt well.可知，戴蓝色领带是个明智的选择。故选C。
考查名词辨析。注意名词choice的用法。
12．A
【解析】句意：我想离开，但是你的车挡了我的路。in在……里面；on在……上面；by通过；out of来自。get in the way of，妨碍，阻碍，固定短语。故选A。
考查固定短语，注意get in the way of的用法。
13．C
【解析】句意：我不认为你可以自己做决定。你最好和你的父母讨论一下。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。填空处后面有名词decision，此处用形容词性物主代词，且从句主语是you，此处应该用your。故选C。
考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词的用法。
14．C
【解析】句意：浓烟对你的健康有害。所以捂住你的鼻子和嘴巴。light光；traffic交通；smoke烟；fire火。根据 So cover your nose and mouth. 可知，此处指浓烟。故选C。
考查名词辨析，注意名词smoke的用法。
15．C
【解析】句意：当我到家时，我开始后悔没有买这个时髦的设备。所以我回来拿。accept解释；avoid避免；regret后悔；return归来。根据 So I returned for it. 可知，我后悔没有买这个时髦的设备。故选C。
考查动词辨析，注意动词regret的用法。
16．get in the way of
17．be serious about
18．care about
19．keep；away from
20．spend；on
21．Only then
22．end up
23．made this choice
【解析】Spend…on在……花，get in the way of妨碍，only then只有，be serious about认真对待，end up结束，keep…away from保持……远离，care about关心，make this choice做出这个选择
考查选词填空。掌握选词的词性词义，结合句意判断空格处的词性、词义，并根据分析句中的语言点，写出词语的单复数形式及正确时态。
16．句意：太多的课外活动会……我们的学习。太多的课外活动是会“妨碍”学习的，用get in the way of，妨碍，固定搭配。情态动词后用动词原形。故答案为：get in the way of。
17．句意：你必须……你的学习。结合所给短语可知，用be serious about，认真对待，表示你必须认真对待你的学习。情态动词后用动词原形。故答案为：be serious about。
18．句意：父母都很……自己的孩子。结合所给短语可知，句子可表示：父母应该都很“关心”自己的孩子。关心，care about，一般现在时态，主语是Parents，谓语动词用原形。故答案为：care about。
19．句意：我们认为父母不应该……他们的青少年……互联网。结合所给短语可知，句子可表示：孩子们会认为，父母不应该让他们远离互联网，keep…away from，保持……远离，情态动词后用动词原形。故答案为：keep；away from。
20．句意：不要在衣服上……太多钱。在……花钱，spend…on，句子表示不要在衣服上花太多钱。否定祈使句动词用原形，故答案为：spend；on。
21．句意：……你才能理解他。根据will you understand him的倒装结构可知，用Only then，句子表示只有这样你才能理解他。故答案为：Only then。
22．句意：我们在俱乐部练习英语时总是说中文……。根据speaking可知，前用介词，故用end up，句子表示我们在俱乐部练习英语时总是“以说中文结束”。故答案为：end up。
23．句意：我的问题是为什么我的老板会……。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语，根据句意选择make this choice，句子表示：我的问题是为什么我的老板会“做出这个选择”。翻译句意可知，这里用一般过去时态。老板的选择已经做了。故答案为：made this choice。
三．E；A；G；C；D
【解析】A 所以我每天都努力训练。
B 我要和他们谈谈。
C 因为他们认为我应该花更多的时间在功课上。
D 没有知识你就不会成为一名优秀的排球运动员。
E 我和我的父母吵架了。
F 努力训练，你就能成功。
G 但是我父母不允许我训练这么多。
（1）根据文中语句You look sad. What's the matter 提示可知，Jack遇到了麻烦，由选项的提示可知故选E。
（2）根据文中语句You know my dream is to be a professional volleyball player. 及That's great.提示可知，此句描述为了想成为一名优秀的排球运动员，自己天天训练，故选A。
（3）根据文中语句That's great.及Why 提示可知，此句表示父母不允许我刻苦训练，故选G。
（4）根据文中语句Why 提示可知，其答语应该陈述原因，故选C。
（5）根据文中语句Training is important, but getting knowledge is even more important. 提示可知，没有知识就不可能成为一名优秀的运动员，故选D。
考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
25．B；26．A；27．B；28．C；29．C；30．D；31．B；32．A；33．A；34．C；35．B；36．D；37．B；38．A；39．D
【解析】文章大意∶本文主要介绍了Steller由于自己童年的经历，成立了一个公益项目，尽自己所能帮助他人。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
25．句意：当她在红绿灯处停下她的车时，她看见了路边一个无家可归的男人。A.broke打破；B.stopped停止；C.bought购买；D.pushed推。根据“at the traffic lights”可知这里要说的是“在红绿灯处停下她的车”，故选B。
26．句意：他举着一块牌子，寻求帮助。A.asking for寻求；B.caring for照顾；C.picking up捡起；D.giving up放弃。ask for help，寻求帮助，固定搭配，故选A。
27．句意：如果我把椅子放这，你想要免费剪头发吗 A.table桌子；B.chair椅子；C.wallet钱包；D.car汽车。根据下文“She went to hersalon and carried a red chair into her car.”可知这里说的是“把椅子放这”，故选B。
28．句意：这个男人对Steller微笑，同意了。A.refused拒绝；B.explained解释；C.agreed同意；D.passed通过。根据“The man smiled(微笑) at Stelle”可知这里要说的“这个男人同意剪头发”，故选C。
29．句意：然后她开回去，给这个男人仔细地剪头发。A.suddenly突然地；B.recently最近；C.carefully仔细地；D.heavily严重地。根据句意可知这里要访的“仔细剪头发”，故选C。
30．句意：这个男人告诉Steller他在密西西比成长的故事。A.reports报道；B.letters信；C.deals交易；D.stories故事。根据“growing up in Mississippi”可知这里要说的是“成长的故事”，故选D。
31．句意：在Steller剪完后，这个男人如此激动。A.strange奇怪的；B.excited激动的；C.nervous紧张的；D.afraid害怕。根据后文“He looked in thmirror and said,“Haha! I look great!””可知这个男人对发型很满意，感到很激动，故选B。
32．句意：她自己知道剪头发能改变一个人。A.change改变；B.control控制；C.return返回；D.offer提供。根据后文“It's more than ahaircut”可知这里要说的是“能改变一个人”，故选A。
33．句意：当Steller是一个小女孩时，她身体不好。A.when当.…..时；B.where在哪里；Cwhat.什么；D.who谁。根据句子理解可知这里说的是“当她是一个小女孩时”，故选A。
34．句意：在那期间，她总是很高兴去美发厅。A.angry生气的；B.surprised惊讶的；C.happy快乐的；D.serious严肃的。根据后文“Sitting downand talking to 11 helped me feel cared about and less lonely”可知这里要说的是“去美发厅很快乐”，故选C。
35．句意：“坐下来和某人聊天帮助我感到被关心和更不孤单”，她说。A.everybody每个人；B.somebody某人；C.anybody任何人；D.nobody没有人。根据talking to可知这里要说的是“和某人聊天”，故选B。
36．句意：最终，Steller想拥有她自己的美发厅因此她能帮助人们感受到她之前感受过的方式。A.should应该；B.must必须；C.need需要；D.could能够。根据“help people feel the way she'd felt before.”可知这里要说的是“能帮助人们感受”，故选D。
37．句意：之后，她开始了她的红椅子工程，扩展到街上的人们。A.dropped掉落；B.began开始；C.threw扔；D.accepted接受。由上文“Steller wanted to have her own salon so she 12 help people feel the way she' d felt before.”可知这里要说的是“之后她开始了这个项目”，故选B。
38．句意：她免费理发，听人们的故事并且分享到网上。A.shares分享；B.realizes意识到；C.compares比较；D.wastes浪费。根据语境可知这里说的是“她聆听故事并且分享到网上”，故选A。
39．句意：“我无法解决他们的问题，但是也许我能让他们某一刻觉得不那么孤独”，Steller说。A.and和；B.though尽管；C.so因此；D.but但是。根据“l can't fix their problems”和“maybe I can help them feel less lonely for a moment”可知这里表示转折关系，故选D。
40．A
41．B
42．C
43．D
【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了林在11岁时，那天他父亲带他去儿童活动中心，说他可以选择任何令他感兴趣的课程，就在那天他收到了一份改变他一生的特殊礼物。
考查阅读理解。通读全文理解文章大意，然后再次阅读，找出与题目相对应的内容，选择符合题干的答案，完成后并检查。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段第三行Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren't rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money.虽然林书豪的家庭并不贫穷，但他们也不富裕，一架相机要花很多钱。可知，林不选择学习摄影，是因为花费高。故选：A。
41．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.林，一个腼腆的男孩，没有比这更糟的了。以及第五段Cooking sounded like something he'd like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.“做饭”听起来像是他想做的事。它既便宜又方便，可以单独完成，而且很有创意。可知，“烹饪”似乎符合他的性格。故选：B。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句To that point Lin had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two到那时，林有很多爱好，但没有一个能让他的兴趣超过一两个星期。可知，父亲对林的烹饪选择有怀疑，是因为他认为林不会坚持下去。故选：C。
43．文章标题题。根据本文主要介绍了林在11岁时，那天他父亲带他去儿童活动中心，说他可以选择任何令他感兴趣的课程，就在那天他收到了一份改变他一生的特殊礼物。所以，这篇文章最好的标题是“生日礼物”。A. A Strict Father一个严厉的父亲；B. A Changeable Boy一个变化无常的男孩；C. The Fun of Cooking烹饪的乐趣；D. The Birthday Gift生日礼物。故选：D。
44．Should I be allowed to join
the school soccer team
Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether or not I
should be allowed to join the school soccer team. They don't think I am strong
enough to be a good soccer player. I might get injured easily while playing.
And they hope I can spend more time on my studies.
I
know they care about me. However, I don't agree with them. Being a member of
the school soccer team is my dream. I can learn how to work with others in a
team. What's more, I can get enough exercise to keep healthy, which is good for
my studies. So I think I should be allowed to join the school soccer team. It's
a good chance for me to balance my study and hobby.
【解析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求对自己和父母就参见足球队的看法进行介绍，写作中要包含所提的三个要点，根据提示可知本文应使用一般现在时态，主语主要使用第一人称，注意连词和句式的正确使用。写作过程中注意上下文过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语语言习惯。
这篇短文根据所给的要点提示逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、连贯，时态运用灵活准确。文中的一些短语，如care about，agree with，learn how to do，what's more，keep healthy，be good for，be allowed to do等的运用较为得体，意思表达较为准确，使文章更加流畅、自然。