(共24张PPT)
选择性必修第四册
Unit 2 Iconic attractions
1.foundation n. 基础;地基;基金会;创立
单句填空
① (found) in 1998, the organization first came to China in 2020.
②The town (found) by English settlers in 1790.
Founded
was founded
重 点 单 词
(1)found vt.建立;建设
(2)founder n.创始人;建立者
found—founded—founded 创建
find—found—found 找到
2.located adj.位于……的(situated)
单句填空
①The school is (locate) opposite to the city hall.
②One of the advantages of the apartment is its (locate).
located
location
(1)be located on/at/in... 位于……
(2)locate v. 位于;使……坐落于;找到……的位置
(3)location n. 位置;场所
在汉语中,locate与建筑物是主动关系,在英语中是被动关系。因此用作状语或定语时,locate常用过去分词形式。
3. straightforward adj.坦率的(honest );简单的(easy)
(1)far from straightforward 很复杂
quite/fairly straightforward 相当简单
a straightforward man 一个直率的人
(2)straightforwardly adv.简单地;坦率地
(3)straightforwardness n.坦率
4.share v.分享;共享 n.股份;份额
单句填空
①I share the office some other teachers.
②After his death,his property was shared his three children.
with
among
share sth with sb 与某人分享某物;与某人合用某物
share sth among/between sb 某人分配/分摊某物
share in sth 分享某物;分担某物
5.distribution n.分布;分配(assignment);分发
单句填空
①We distributed some presents such as books and schoolbags the children.
②Who will take charge of the (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims
to/among
distribution
③The existing medical knowledge and skills are not equally (distribute) all over the world.
④We gave wonderful performances on the platform for the elderly,_______________ (distribute) our gifts to them and taught them some daily English expressions.
distribute vt.分配;分发;分布
distribute...to/among...把……分给……
distributed
distributed
1.on the other hand另一方面
单句填空
①To improve your English, firstly, you should listen more; (second), you should read more.
②They didn’t buy the car.For one thing, they didn’t like its color; for , it was too expensive.
secondly
another
短 语 句 式
(1)on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……
(2)for one thing...for another...首先……其次……
(3)first(ly)...;second(ly)...第一……;第二……
on the one hand...on the other hand...常用于表达相矛盾的两方面;for one thing...for another...常用于表达相一致的两方面。
2.come across 偶然遇到(run into;meet with sb by accident)
用come的相关短语填空
①One night,I an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, which changed my mind and inspired me to be a doctor like her.
②High quality doesn’t by accident, but instead by investment through hard work.
③She a good idea for increasing sales.
④His eighth book earlier this year and became an instant hit.
came across
come about
came up with
came out
come about 发生
come up with 赶上;想出(主意);找出
come out 显露;结果是;出版
3.can‘t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事
can’t help常考的句型:
can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事;忍不住做某事
can’t help do sth 无法帮助做某事
完成句子
①I can’t wait . 我实在等不及看那部电影了。
②I cannot wait . I am so into you. 我迫不及待地想要和你结婚。我实在太喜欢你了。
③I can’t help for the poor man.我不禁为这个可怜的男人感到难过。
to see that movie
to marry you
feeling sorry
4.in contact with 与……有联系
单句填空
①You’d better get into contact him as soon as possible.
②Have you kept contact with our classmates after graduation I have lost touch most of them.
with
in
with
(1)contact vt.& n. 接触;联系
(2)make contact with 与……联络/联系
get into/in contact with 与……取得联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
keep in contact with 与……保持联系
be out of contact with 与……没有联系
注意
keep in contact with和be in/out of contact with表示状态,可与时间段连用,而make/get into/lose contact with表示动作,不能与时间段连用。
5.过去分词短语作状语
Located to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it’s often informally referred to as “down under”.它位于赤道以南,在全球其他许多国家之下,通常被非正式地称为“地下”。
句中Located to the south of the equator为过去分词短语作状语。过去分词或过去分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等,表示被动或完成;过去分词表示的动作与句子的主语之间为动宾关系。
练习
单句填空
1.Our (capable) for giving care, love, and attention is limited.
2.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is (locate) just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions.
3.He read a poem (entitle) “Salt”.
4.He offered to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair—again free.
5.He laid the (found) of Japan’s modern economy.
capability
located
entitled
for
foundation
6.Mr Smith, I was wondering if I could change my major from biology to __________(politics) science or psychology.
7.Parents shouldn’t expose children to too much sex and (violent) on TV.
8.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.
9.However, the (major) of people are effective speakers because they train to be.
10.Andria’s brilliant project to bring artists from all fields into direct contact
children is particularly welcome at a time when the arts are being downgraded in schools.
political
violence
designed
majority
with
Thank you for listening!