2023届高考英语二轮复习从句综合练习 (含答案)
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| 名称 | 2023届高考英语二轮复习从句综合练习 (含答案) |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 39.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-09 17:54:40 | ||
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从句综合练习
定语从句
1. Zhurong is the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology, ________ echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet, Huoxing.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
2. After a 57-day hiking, the explorers finally reached a place, ________ they believed was the South Pole.
A. which B. where C. that D. as
3. Communication technology has entered the 5G era, ________ will surely bring great changes to our life.
A. when B. what C. which D. where
4. Swimming is good for teenagers, ________ some experts say will help to stimulate their potential and promote their brain development.
A. which B. why C. whom D. what
5. ________ is widely accepted, in the Middle East Arabs greet each other by touching noses, but this is not a polite way of greeting in other cultures.
A. As B. It C. Which D. What
6. The Zhuang is an ethnic group ________ the population is the largest of all ethnic groups in China.
A. of whom B. of which C. of who D. of that
7. She lived in two rooms over a teahouse, ________ was convenient, since she could send for cakes if she had visitors.
A. where B. in which C. which D. that
8. Students should involve themselves in community activities ______ they can gain experience for growth.
A. when B. where C. which D. why
9. The audience, ______ were students, enjoyed the performance.
A. most of them B. most of what C. most of which D. most of whom
10. I think you've got to the point ________ a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
11. Stress is everywhere and in fact it isn't such a bad thing ________ it is often supposed to be.
A. that B. as C. what D. which
12. Senior family members, especially parents, should create an atmosphere ________ children can be encouraged to pour out their heart happily.
A. that B. where C. what D. which
13. Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
14. The graduates live in this society now, _______the government should encourage them to set up their own business.
A. when B. where C. that D. what
15. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels ________ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors their feelings.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
16. I forgot the website _______ I intended to add to my favorite. It can help me learn how to write English composition.
A. which B. where C. when D. on which
17. He often goes to school by bike, ________ helps him keep fit.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
18. At last we found a path leading to the top of the mountain, ________ we saw a beautiful sunrise.
A. in where B. in which C. which D. from where
19. Children, in my opinion, ________ creative ability is unbelievably rich, should be trained in that area.
A. which B. what C. who D. whose
20. There are nearly one hundred foreign students in our university, most of ________ are from America and Australia.
A. which B. them C. whom D. those
21. Go for a walk in the countryside, you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.
A. when B. which C. where D. what
22. The result is not the same they had expected, was rather disappointing.
A. what, as B. as, that C. that, which D. as, which
23. I don’t know the reason ________ he left without saying anything.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
24. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A. Who B. which
C. what D. that
25. Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.
A. which B. what
C. where D. when
26. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
A. that B. when
C. where D. which
27. Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
A. what B. whose
C. which D. that
28. After the preparations were completed, the day finally came _________ the pandas met their fans for the first time.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
29. When reading a novel, be sure to consider the political and cultural context ________ the novel is created.
A. why B. that C. which D. where
30. These theories have been put into practice，according to offenders should be punished out of respect for the victims they have harmed.
A. which B. whose C. who D. what
31. The man made another discovery, _______ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is B. I think which is
C. I think it is D. which I think is
32. It is the only one of the most exciting movies _______ been shown this year.
A. that has B. that have C. which has D. which have
33. Though it is 30 years _______ we last met, I still remember the scene _______ we got separated on a rainy day.
A. before; where B. before; which C. since; when D. since; where
34. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.
A. who; where B. which; where C. who; when D. which; that
35. You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _______ case you should stay calm and call for help.
A. that B. which C. whose D. its
36. Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.
A. who B. which C. as D. that
37. The art festival is an annual event ________ the students can show off their talents.
A. where B. that C. which D. as
38. Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ___________ they can be viewed repeatedly.
A. which B. where C. when D. there
39. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ___________ he gave it to his grandson.
A. which B. when C. where D. who
40. You were really between a rock and a hard place ________ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.
A. when B. where C. before D. until
41. The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
42. I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.
A. whose B. of whom C. of which D. whom
43. Allen is good at seizing every opportunity _______ he thinks he can show his best self to others.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
44. Covid-19, the most deadly virus in recent years, began to attack people at the beginning of 2020, from ________ effect people are still suffering.
A. that B. those C. whose D. what
45. The man took out a knife and made a mark ________ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.
A. from where B. what C. on which D. where
定语从句参考答案:
AACAA 6. BCBDB 11. BBCBB 16. ABDDC 21. CDCBA 26. BBDDA
31. DADCB 36. AABBB 41. DBCCA
名词性从句
1. Jane is determined to live a fulfilling life regardless of ________ the future holds.
A. that B. which C. how D. what
2. ________ is the most important in life is that we should always be confident about the future.
A. Who B. Which C. That D. What
3. ________ Maya civilization collapsed remains a mystery. The once-great cities fell into ruins.
A. What B. Why C. Whether D. That
4. People may think that dinosaurs were big, green with hard skin covering their bodies. But in fact, it seems that dinosaurs appeared very different from________ we think.
A. which B. that C. who D. what
5. ________ Daisy worked hard for the whole term pleased her parents.
A. That B. What C. How D. After
6. Air pollution is a big problem. I wonder ______ we can do about it.
A. whether B. what C. how D. that
7. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and________ it is rough or smooth.
A. who B. whether C. how D. what
8. ________ students do at the college matters much more than where they travel.
A. Which B. Where C. What D. When
9. More than 100 students have entered for the competition, and ________ gains the most points will be the winner.
A. anyone B. the one C. who D. whoever
10. College campus life is usually nothing like ________ students imagined when they were in high school.
A. what B. which C. that D. as
11. Jenny has got ________ it takes to be a good actress. In other words, she has the potential to become famous.
A. what B. when C. that D. how
12. We've got a couple of participants in the team. The problem is can complete this challenging task.
A. which B. what C. who D. that
13. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ____________
—In front of the library.
A. what time should we arrive at the park
B. where should we meet
C. where I can find you tomorrow morning
D. what we need to take with us
14. It’s certain music lessons in early childhood improve the brain’s performance.
A. how B. when C. whether D. that
15. By reading the story, you may understand ________ to be successful.
A. it takes what B. you take what C. what takes you D. what it takes
16. He’s as a “bellyacher” -- he’s always complaining about something.
A. who is known B. whom is known
C. what is known D. which is known
17. It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.
A. which B. what
C. that D. where
18. The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nations and cultures find funny.
A. why B. that
C. what D. whether
19. Respect is not one-way traffic but mutual, and that might be we fight back in the trade friction against the USA .
A. where B. because C. why D. how
20. I have resigned, and they have a free hand to appoint __________ they like in my place.
A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whomever
21. As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. which
22. Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.
A. whatever B. whichever C. whoever D. whomever
23. Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.
A. no matter what B. no matter how C. whatever D. however
24. Thanks to advances in technology, ____________ we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.
A. why B. whether C. how D. where
25. You can get you want as a gift for your fantastic performance in the final examination for you and your friends.
A. whoever B. whichever C. however D. whatever
26. Can it be ______ in a fast-changing world we don’t know what to teach our children today
A. which B. that C. why D. since
27. Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk _____ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.
A. by which B. of C. that D. in that
28. I think my father would like to know _______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.
A. which B. what C. why D. when
29. Figuring out in advance _______ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.
A. why B. when C. how D. whether
30. The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
A. whether B. how C. that D. why
31. —The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.
—That explains ________ people desire to explore such a remote place.
A. how B. where C. when D. why
32. My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to.
A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. whichever
33. Craig is always sticking his nose in ________ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.
A. what B. which C. where D. that
34. Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else's lives are perfect, but things are seldom _______ they seem.
A. which B. what C. how D. where
35. —Friends are very important for teenagers.
—Yes. A friend will listen to_________ a parent or a teacher might not.
A. where B. what C. why D. which
36. — Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19
— We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment.
A. whether B. that C. if D. when
37. The reason why I have come here for the job is that I just want to make practical use of _________ I have learned in class.
A. which B. how C. what D. whether
38. He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.
A. how B. what C. that D. which
39. All roads lead to Rome. If you can't get to ________ you want to go by one road, just try another.
A. what B. how C. which D. where
40. The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.
A. whether B. that C. which D. what
41. Our head teacher decides to put ________ he thinks is fat and strong in the front of the queue in the tug-of-war(拔河).
A. whoever B. anyone C. whomever D. those
42. Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
A. what was it that B. what was that
C. what it was that D. what that was
43. I always read newspapers backwards because the back pages are ______ the sport is.
A. that B. where C. how D. what .
44. The setting of the film Zootopia《疯狂动物城》may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
45. All of us applauded the proposal ________ every cent should be used where it is needed most.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
名词性从句参考答案：
DDBDA 6. BBCCA 11. ACCDD 16. CCCCD 21. BCCCD 26. BCBCC
DBCBB 36. ACBDD 41. ACBCA
状语从句
1. Many accounts suggest that ________ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof that it hit him on the head.
A. when B. while C. then D. than
2. ________ there is a wide variety of clothes in her wardrobe, the lady still complains about having no suitable clothes to wear.
A. Even though B. Provided that C. If only D. As if
3. Though it is 5 years ________ he retired from his work place, the old professor remains active in the academic circles.
A. when B. that C. before D. since
4. ________ is the power of global warming that the climate goes from one extreme to the other.
A. Such B. This C. That D. So
5. ________ everyone has left the party, we need to start cleaning.
A. Before B. Whenever C. Now that D. In case
6. ______ you have the chance to prove your abilities, why not make full use of it
A. Even if B. As soon as C. Now that D. As long as
7. Several years later, Helen and Zhou Mei met again in New York and they picked up their friendship ________ it left off.
A. where B. what C. how . D. when
8. 1 study Italian ________ I would be able to read Dante in the original.
A. so that B. even though C. in case D. as if
9. —What do you think of the teacher
—______ she is elegant, she can be extremely difficult to deal with.
A. Even if B. As C. Because D. While
10. ________ a great many people like the convenience of using WeChat to communicate with each other, too many junk messages on it may make them bored.
A. How B. When C. Since D. While
11. A number of high buildings have arisen ________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
12. We will go camping this weekend ________ the weather is good.
A. so long as B. as far as C. for fear that D. now that
13. _______ rich one may be, there is always something one wants.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever
14. I only take on work that excites me it means turning down lots of money.
A. as if B. in case C. now that D. even if
15. Mike is ___________ honest boy that all of us like him.
A. such B. so C. such an D. so an
16. —Would you mind lending me a hand with the cleaning, Jack
—No, it doesn’t take long.
A. as long as B. now that C. even though D. in case
17. _______the news, so far, has been good, there may be bad days ahead.
A. When B. While C. If D. Since
18. At the bad news, she was so sad ________ I had to stay here keeping her_______.
A. that; companion B. then; companies
C. that; company D. and; accompany
19. —When will the visas be ready, sir
—_______everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.
A. Although B. As far as C. Unless D. As long as
20. —Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.
—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
21. —Do you think the weather will be fine this spring
—No, __ we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.
A. if B. as C. though D. unless
22. The car in front of us came to________ we almost hit it.
A. such a sudden stop that B. a stop so sudden that
C. such a sudden stop as D. so sudden a stop as
23. ________ little chicks remain in the nest, they are completely dependent on their parents for food.
A. Even though B. As long as C. Until D. Unless
24. ______ most of us are satisfied with the nutrients we’re getting from our diets, they are actually far from enough.
A. While B. If C. Since D. Before
25. As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.
A. no matter B. however C. whatever D. whether
26. The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them.
A. so that B. as if C. even though D. as long as
27. Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May.
A. when B. though C. as D. once
28. ______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet.
A. Once B. While C. Unless D. Until
29. ––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard ______ he has already owned so much money
–– Maybe he pursues more than money.
A. while B. as C. when D. before
30. Try to buy less ________ unnecessary shopping could become another source of pressure to the environment.
A. though B. unless C. because D. before
31. _____ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we don’t lose sight of the big picture.
A. Until B. Unless C. Although D. Whether
32. _______ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.
A. Even though B. Now that C. As though D. In case
33. Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items _______ customers request them.
A. since B. once C. unless D. until
34. Unfortunately, ____________ we should expect gratitude, we often find the opposite.
A. what B. that C. how D. where
35. ______ you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope, with which you can live a happy life and achieve your goals.
A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. Whoever
36. I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything.
A. while B. when C. before D. until
37. I felt very nervous I made a speech in English.
A. for the first time B. the first time
C. at first D. at the first time
38. -- I’d like to find a job in the library.
-- Good idea, ______ it doesn’t affect your studies.
A. now that B. as soon as C. as long as D. even if
39. ______ others feel impossibility, Chinese people have learned to look for new opportunity.
A. Why B. Where C. Until D. Unless
40. Chinese students overseas are encouraged to return, ______ they honestly fill out medical forms and strictly follow the quarantine rules.
A. though B. as long as C. unless D. the moment
41. Mary rushed home ______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone.
A. as soon as; finding B. immediately; to find
C. the moment; find D. when; found
42. After experiments on COVID-19, medical experts conclude that the chances of survival will be great, ______ the infected person tests positive twice.
A. as though B. even if C. in case D. so that
43. The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.
A. in case B. as if C. so that D. even though
44. There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.
A. as though B. even though C. so that D. in that
45. Kate lost all his three games to AlphaGo, world's top human player _____.
A. although is he B. so he is C. as he is D. as is he
46. ______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics.
A. While B. As C. Because D. If
47. I will try my best to get to the station ahead of time _______ I have to walk all the way there.
A. so that B. as though C. even if D. in case
48. ________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.
A. If B. When C. As D. While
49. Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight ___________ he could arrive at the airport on time.
A. in case B. even if C. so that D. as though
50. If Tom’s wife won’t go to the party, ________.
A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will
51. Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.
A. since B. while C. as D. when
52. _______ having a roommate inevitably has its challenges, it can also be a great part of your college experience.
A. While B. When C. As D. If
53. -- I am going to Hainan for my holiday.
-- OK. Have fun ________ you can. The hard times are approaching.
A. until B. before C. unless D. while
54. — Some English idioms are difficult to understand.
— Exactly, ________ you know the meaning of each word.
A. if only B. as though
C. even if D. now that
55. The new teacher was so well-organized that she began ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.
A. when B. in which
C. how D. where
56. The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.
A. until B. because
C. though D. unless
57. One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem ________ it becomes an emergency.
A. when B. before
C. after D. unless
58. She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ________ the circumstances.
A. whatever B. wherever C. whichever D. however
状语从句参考答案：
BADAC 6. CAADD 11. AACDC 16. ABCDB 21. DABAD 26. CBBCC
31. CACDC 36. BBCBB 41. BBDBC 46. ACDCB 51. CADCD 56. BBA
定语从句
1. Zhurong is the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology, ________ echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet, Huoxing.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
2. After a 57-day hiking, the explorers finally reached a place, ________ they believed was the South Pole.
A. which B. where C. that D. as
3. Communication technology has entered the 5G era, ________ will surely bring great changes to our life.
A. when B. what C. which D. where
4. Swimming is good for teenagers, ________ some experts say will help to stimulate their potential and promote their brain development.
A. which B. why C. whom D. what
5. ________ is widely accepted, in the Middle East Arabs greet each other by touching noses, but this is not a polite way of greeting in other cultures.
A. As B. It C. Which D. What
6. The Zhuang is an ethnic group ________ the population is the largest of all ethnic groups in China.
A. of whom B. of which C. of who D. of that
7. She lived in two rooms over a teahouse, ________ was convenient, since she could send for cakes if she had visitors.
A. where B. in which C. which D. that
8. Students should involve themselves in community activities ______ they can gain experience for growth.
A. when B. where C. which D. why
9. The audience, ______ were students, enjoyed the performance.
A. most of them B. most of what C. most of which D. most of whom
10. I think you've got to the point ________ a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
11. Stress is everywhere and in fact it isn't such a bad thing ________ it is often supposed to be.
A. that B. as C. what D. which
12. Senior family members, especially parents, should create an atmosphere ________ children can be encouraged to pour out their heart happily.
A. that B. where C. what D. which
13. Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
14. The graduates live in this society now, _______the government should encourage them to set up their own business.
A. when B. where C. that D. what
15. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels ________ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors their feelings.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
16. I forgot the website _______ I intended to add to my favorite. It can help me learn how to write English composition.
A. which B. where C. when D. on which
17. He often goes to school by bike, ________ helps him keep fit.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
18. At last we found a path leading to the top of the mountain, ________ we saw a beautiful sunrise.
A. in where B. in which C. which D. from where
19. Children, in my opinion, ________ creative ability is unbelievably rich, should be trained in that area.
A. which B. what C. who D. whose
20. There are nearly one hundred foreign students in our university, most of ________ are from America and Australia.
A. which B. them C. whom D. those
21. Go for a walk in the countryside, you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.
A. when B. which C. where D. what
22. The result is not the same they had expected, was rather disappointing.
A. what, as B. as, that C. that, which D. as, which
23. I don’t know the reason ________ he left without saying anything.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
24. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A. Who B. which
C. what D. that
25. Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.
A. which B. what
C. where D. when
26. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
A. that B. when
C. where D. which
27. Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
A. what B. whose
C. which D. that
28. After the preparations were completed, the day finally came _________ the pandas met their fans for the first time.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
29. When reading a novel, be sure to consider the political and cultural context ________ the novel is created.
A. why B. that C. which D. where
30. These theories have been put into practice，according to offenders should be punished out of respect for the victims they have harmed.
A. which B. whose C. who D. what
31. The man made another discovery, _______ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is B. I think which is
C. I think it is D. which I think is
32. It is the only one of the most exciting movies _______ been shown this year.
A. that has B. that have C. which has D. which have
33. Though it is 30 years _______ we last met, I still remember the scene _______ we got separated on a rainy day.
A. before; where B. before; which C. since; when D. since; where
34. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.
A. who; where B. which; where C. who; when D. which; that
35. You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _______ case you should stay calm and call for help.
A. that B. which C. whose D. its
36. Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.
A. who B. which C. as D. that
37. The art festival is an annual event ________ the students can show off their talents.
A. where B. that C. which D. as
38. Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ___________ they can be viewed repeatedly.
A. which B. where C. when D. there
39. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ___________ he gave it to his grandson.
A. which B. when C. where D. who
40. You were really between a rock and a hard place ________ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.
A. when B. where C. before D. until
41. The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
42. I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.
A. whose B. of whom C. of which D. whom
43. Allen is good at seizing every opportunity _______ he thinks he can show his best self to others.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
44. Covid-19, the most deadly virus in recent years, began to attack people at the beginning of 2020, from ________ effect people are still suffering.
A. that B. those C. whose D. what
45. The man took out a knife and made a mark ________ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.
A. from where B. what C. on which D. where
定语从句参考答案:
AACAA 6. BCBDB 11. BBCBB 16. ABDDC 21. CDCBA 26. BBDDA
31. DADCB 36. AABBB 41. DBCCA
名词性从句
1. Jane is determined to live a fulfilling life regardless of ________ the future holds.
A. that B. which C. how D. what
2. ________ is the most important in life is that we should always be confident about the future.
A. Who B. Which C. That D. What
3. ________ Maya civilization collapsed remains a mystery. The once-great cities fell into ruins.
A. What B. Why C. Whether D. That
4. People may think that dinosaurs were big, green with hard skin covering their bodies. But in fact, it seems that dinosaurs appeared very different from________ we think.
A. which B. that C. who D. what
5. ________ Daisy worked hard for the whole term pleased her parents.
A. That B. What C. How D. After
6. Air pollution is a big problem. I wonder ______ we can do about it.
A. whether B. what C. how D. that
7. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and________ it is rough or smooth.
A. who B. whether C. how D. what
8. ________ students do at the college matters much more than where they travel.
A. Which B. Where C. What D. When
9. More than 100 students have entered for the competition, and ________ gains the most points will be the winner.
A. anyone B. the one C. who D. whoever
10. College campus life is usually nothing like ________ students imagined when they were in high school.
A. what B. which C. that D. as
11. Jenny has got ________ it takes to be a good actress. In other words, she has the potential to become famous.
A. what B. when C. that D. how
12. We've got a couple of participants in the team. The problem is can complete this challenging task.
A. which B. what C. who D. that
13. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ____________
—In front of the library.
A. what time should we arrive at the park
B. where should we meet
C. where I can find you tomorrow morning
D. what we need to take with us
14. It’s certain music lessons in early childhood improve the brain’s performance.
A. how B. when C. whether D. that
15. By reading the story, you may understand ________ to be successful.
A. it takes what B. you take what C. what takes you D. what it takes
16. He’s as a “bellyacher” -- he’s always complaining about something.
A. who is known B. whom is known
C. what is known D. which is known
17. It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.
A. which B. what
C. that D. where
18. The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nations and cultures find funny.
A. why B. that
C. what D. whether
19. Respect is not one-way traffic but mutual, and that might be we fight back in the trade friction against the USA .
A. where B. because C. why D. how
20. I have resigned, and they have a free hand to appoint __________ they like in my place.
A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whomever
21. As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. which
22. Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.
A. whatever B. whichever C. whoever D. whomever
23. Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.
A. no matter what B. no matter how C. whatever D. however
24. Thanks to advances in technology, ____________ we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.
A. why B. whether C. how D. where
25. You can get you want as a gift for your fantastic performance in the final examination for you and your friends.
A. whoever B. whichever C. however D. whatever
26. Can it be ______ in a fast-changing world we don’t know what to teach our children today
A. which B. that C. why D. since
27. Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk _____ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.
A. by which B. of C. that D. in that
28. I think my father would like to know _______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.
A. which B. what C. why D. when
29. Figuring out in advance _______ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.
A. why B. when C. how D. whether
30. The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
A. whether B. how C. that D. why
31. —The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.
—That explains ________ people desire to explore such a remote place.
A. how B. where C. when D. why
32. My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to.
A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. whichever
33. Craig is always sticking his nose in ________ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.
A. what B. which C. where D. that
34. Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else's lives are perfect, but things are seldom _______ they seem.
A. which B. what C. how D. where
35. —Friends are very important for teenagers.
—Yes. A friend will listen to_________ a parent or a teacher might not.
A. where B. what C. why D. which
36. — Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19
— We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment.
A. whether B. that C. if D. when
37. The reason why I have come here for the job is that I just want to make practical use of _________ I have learned in class.
A. which B. how C. what D. whether
38. He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.
A. how B. what C. that D. which
39. All roads lead to Rome. If you can't get to ________ you want to go by one road, just try another.
A. what B. how C. which D. where
40. The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.
A. whether B. that C. which D. what
41. Our head teacher decides to put ________ he thinks is fat and strong in the front of the queue in the tug-of-war(拔河).
A. whoever B. anyone C. whomever D. those
42. Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
A. what was it that B. what was that
C. what it was that D. what that was
43. I always read newspapers backwards because the back pages are ______ the sport is.
A. that B. where C. how D. what .
44. The setting of the film Zootopia《疯狂动物城》may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
45. All of us applauded the proposal ________ every cent should be used where it is needed most.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
名词性从句参考答案：
DDBDA 6. BBCCA 11. ACCDD 16. CCCCD 21. BCCCD 26. BCBCC
DBCBB 36. ACBDD 41. ACBCA
状语从句
1. Many accounts suggest that ________ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof that it hit him on the head.
A. when B. while C. then D. than
2. ________ there is a wide variety of clothes in her wardrobe, the lady still complains about having no suitable clothes to wear.
A. Even though B. Provided that C. If only D. As if
3. Though it is 5 years ________ he retired from his work place, the old professor remains active in the academic circles.
A. when B. that C. before D. since
4. ________ is the power of global warming that the climate goes from one extreme to the other.
A. Such B. This C. That D. So
5. ________ everyone has left the party, we need to start cleaning.
A. Before B. Whenever C. Now that D. In case
6. ______ you have the chance to prove your abilities, why not make full use of it
A. Even if B. As soon as C. Now that D. As long as
7. Several years later, Helen and Zhou Mei met again in New York and they picked up their friendship ________ it left off.
A. where B. what C. how . D. when
8. 1 study Italian ________ I would be able to read Dante in the original.
A. so that B. even though C. in case D. as if
9. —What do you think of the teacher
—______ she is elegant, she can be extremely difficult to deal with.
A. Even if B. As C. Because D. While
10. ________ a great many people like the convenience of using WeChat to communicate with each other, too many junk messages on it may make them bored.
A. How B. When C. Since D. While
11. A number of high buildings have arisen ________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
12. We will go camping this weekend ________ the weather is good.
A. so long as B. as far as C. for fear that D. now that
13. _______ rich one may be, there is always something one wants.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever
14. I only take on work that excites me it means turning down lots of money.
A. as if B. in case C. now that D. even if
15. Mike is ___________ honest boy that all of us like him.
A. such B. so C. such an D. so an
16. —Would you mind lending me a hand with the cleaning, Jack
—No, it doesn’t take long.
A. as long as B. now that C. even though D. in case
17. _______the news, so far, has been good, there may be bad days ahead.
A. When B. While C. If D. Since
18. At the bad news, she was so sad ________ I had to stay here keeping her_______.
A. that; companion B. then; companies
C. that; company D. and; accompany
19. —When will the visas be ready, sir
—_______everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.
A. Although B. As far as C. Unless D. As long as
20. —Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.
—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
21. —Do you think the weather will be fine this spring
—No, __ we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.
A. if B. as C. though D. unless
22. The car in front of us came to________ we almost hit it.
A. such a sudden stop that B. a stop so sudden that
C. such a sudden stop as D. so sudden a stop as
23. ________ little chicks remain in the nest, they are completely dependent on their parents for food.
A. Even though B. As long as C. Until D. Unless
24. ______ most of us are satisfied with the nutrients we’re getting from our diets, they are actually far from enough.
A. While B. If C. Since D. Before
25. As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.
A. no matter B. however C. whatever D. whether
26. The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them.
A. so that B. as if C. even though D. as long as
27. Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May.
A. when B. though C. as D. once
28. ______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet.
A. Once B. While C. Unless D. Until
29. ––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard ______ he has already owned so much money
–– Maybe he pursues more than money.
A. while B. as C. when D. before
30. Try to buy less ________ unnecessary shopping could become another source of pressure to the environment.
A. though B. unless C. because D. before
31. _____ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we don’t lose sight of the big picture.
A. Until B. Unless C. Although D. Whether
32. _______ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.
A. Even though B. Now that C. As though D. In case
33. Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items _______ customers request them.
A. since B. once C. unless D. until
34. Unfortunately, ____________ we should expect gratitude, we often find the opposite.
A. what B. that C. how D. where
35. ______ you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope, with which you can live a happy life and achieve your goals.
A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. Whoever
36. I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything.
A. while B. when C. before D. until
37. I felt very nervous I made a speech in English.
A. for the first time B. the first time
C. at first D. at the first time
38. -- I’d like to find a job in the library.
-- Good idea, ______ it doesn’t affect your studies.
A. now that B. as soon as C. as long as D. even if
39. ______ others feel impossibility, Chinese people have learned to look for new opportunity.
A. Why B. Where C. Until D. Unless
40. Chinese students overseas are encouraged to return, ______ they honestly fill out medical forms and strictly follow the quarantine rules.
A. though B. as long as C. unless D. the moment
41. Mary rushed home ______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone.
A. as soon as; finding B. immediately; to find
C. the moment; find D. when; found
42. After experiments on COVID-19, medical experts conclude that the chances of survival will be great, ______ the infected person tests positive twice.
A. as though B. even if C. in case D. so that
43. The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.
A. in case B. as if C. so that D. even though
44. There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.
A. as though B. even though C. so that D. in that
45. Kate lost all his three games to AlphaGo, world's top human player _____.
A. although is he B. so he is C. as he is D. as is he
46. ______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics.
A. While B. As C. Because D. If
47. I will try my best to get to the station ahead of time _______ I have to walk all the way there.
A. so that B. as though C. even if D. in case
48. ________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.
A. If B. When C. As D. While
49. Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight ___________ he could arrive at the airport on time.
A. in case B. even if C. so that D. as though
50. If Tom’s wife won’t go to the party, ________.
A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will
51. Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.
A. since B. while C. as D. when
52. _______ having a roommate inevitably has its challenges, it can also be a great part of your college experience.
A. While B. When C. As D. If
53. -- I am going to Hainan for my holiday.
-- OK. Have fun ________ you can. The hard times are approaching.
A. until B. before C. unless D. while
54. — Some English idioms are difficult to understand.
— Exactly, ________ you know the meaning of each word.
A. if only B. as though
C. even if D. now that
55. The new teacher was so well-organized that she began ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.
A. when B. in which
C. how D. where
56. The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.
A. until B. because
C. though D. unless
57. One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem ________ it becomes an emergency.
A. when B. before
C. after D. unless
58. She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ________ the circumstances.
A. whatever B. wherever C. whichever D. however
状语从句参考答案：
BADAC 6. CAADD 11. AACDC 16. ABCDB 21. DABAD 26. CBBCC
31. CACDC 36. BBCBB 41. BBDBC 46. ACDCB 51. CADCD 56. BBA