2023届高考英语二轮复习高考原题版动词综合练习(含答案)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023届高考英语二轮复习高考原题版动词综合练习(含答案) |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 59.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-09 17:56:10 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
动词综合训练
动词的时态和语态
1.(2010﹒全国卷I) -- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre
-- No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday.
A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do
2.(2010﹒全国卷I)When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive
3.(2010﹒全国卷I)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.
A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made
4.(2010﹒全国卷II)Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ______ an evening dress.
A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn
5.(2010﹒全国卷II)Linda, make sure the tables ________ before the guests arrive.
A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting
6.(2010﹒全国卷II)Excuse me I ________ I was blocking your way.
A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing
7.(2010﹒上海)Every few years, the coal workers ______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.
A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had
8.(2010﹒上海)The church tower which ________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored
9.(2010﹒福建)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ________ before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised
10.(2010﹒福建) -- Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.
-- How nice! You________a different culture then.
A. will be experiencing B. have experienced
C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced
11.(2010﹒安徽) ---Were you surprised by the ending of the film
--- No, I _______ the book, so I already knew the story.
was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read
12.(2010﹒安徽) -- We’ve spent too much money recently.
-- Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives _______ around all the time.
A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming
13.(2010﹒湖南)This coastal area ________a national wildlife reserve last year.
A. was named B. named C. is named D. names
14.(2010﹒湖南I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone ________ it. Was it you
A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do
15.(2010﹒湖南)I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold
16.(2010﹒湖南)I’m tired out. I ______ all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.
A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping
17.(2010﹒江西)Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _____ since her marriage to Father.
A shoulders B shouldered C is shouldering D has been shouldering
18.(2010﹒山东)Up to now, the program _______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved
19.(2010﹒天津)We ________ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.
A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked
20.(2010﹒天津)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ________ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited
21.(2010﹒四川) --When shall we restart our business
-- Not until we ________ our plan.
will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished
22.(2010﹒四川)You’ve failed to do what you _____ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected
23.(2010﹒江苏) -- why, Jack, you look so tired!
-- Well, I _____ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.
A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting
24.(2010﹒江苏) -- Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation
-- We ________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be
25.(2010﹒陕西)I have to see the doctor because I ________ a lot lately.
A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough
26.(2010﹒陕西)It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.
A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built
27.(2010﹒湖北)Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet.
A. wasn’t proved B. hadn’t been proved C. hasn’t been proved D. didn’t prove
28.(2010﹒辽宁)Joseph ______ to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
29.(2010﹒辽宁)I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done
30.(2010﹒北京)In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r”sounds at the end of the words ________.
A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped
31.(2010﹒北京) -- I’m not finished with my dinner yet.
-- But our friends ________ for us.
A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting
32.(2010﹒北京) -- I’m sorry, but I don’t quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20
-- Sorry, I ________ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.
A. hadn’t made B. wouldn’t make C. don’t make D. haven’t made
33.(2010﹒北京)It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _______ for me.
A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing
34.(2010﹒重庆)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ________ on the market in 1973.
A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes
35.(2010﹒重庆)The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______ now.
A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained
36.(2010﹒重庆) -- Why do you want to work for our company
-- This is the job that I for.
A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking
37.(2010﹒浙江)If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ________ fresh watermelon in the fall.
A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating
38.(2010﹒浙江)For many years, people ________ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.
A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of
39.(2011﹒全国卷)Planning so far ahead no sense -- so many things will have changed by next year.
A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made
40.(2011﹒全国卷)I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite.
A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be
41.(2011﹒全国卷)When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.
A.had been lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain
42.(2011﹒全国卷II)If you don't like the drink you , just leave it and try a different one.
A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered
43.(2011﹒北京)Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
A. have conducted B. have been conducted
C. had conducted D. had been conducted
44.(2011﹒北京)Tom in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working
45.(2011﹒北京) -- That must have been a long trip.
-- Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.
A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking
46.(2011﹒北京) -- Bob has gone to California.
-- Oh, can you tell me when he
A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave
47.(2011﹒天津)In the last few years thousands of films all over the world.
A.have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced
48.(2011﹒天津)On her next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.
A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been
49.(2011﹒上海春招) I’m sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.
A. studied B. had studied C. will study D. have been studying
50.(2011﹒上海春招) A lot of people often forget that oral exams to test our communicative ability.
A. design B. are designed C. are designing D. are being designed
动词时态和语态参考答案：
ABCBC 6. ABDBA 11. BDABB 16. DDDBC 21. DDDCA 26. DBABA
DDACA 36. DDBCA 41. AADCC 46. BBDDB
非谓语动词
(2019﹒江苏)China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ its role in international affairs.
A. recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized
2. (2019﹒天津)____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.
A. Learn B. Learned C. Learning D. Having learned
3. (2019﹒江苏)__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.
A. To enjoy B. Enjoying C. To have enjoyed D. Enjoy
4. (2018﹒江苏) Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
A. having exceeded B. to exceed C. exceeded D. exceeding
5. (2018﹒天津) I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.
A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. take
6. (2018﹒天津) I didn't mean ___________ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help _______ it.
A. to eat；to try B. eating；trying C. eating；to try D. to eat； trying
7. (2018﹒北京) Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
A. used B. to use C. using D. use
8. (2018﹒北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared
9. (2018﹒北京)_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience
A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled
10. (2017﹒天津)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _______ more patients to be treated.
A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed
11. (2017﹒天津)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.
A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught
12. (2017﹒北京)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved
13. (2017﹒北京)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.
A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged
14. (2017﹒北京)Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.
A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent
15. (2016﹒浙江) I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ______ with students.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
16. (2016﹒江苏)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ within the work.
A. to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden
17. (2016﹒北京) Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.
A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned
18. (2016﹒北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
A. Ordering B. To order C. Having ordered D. Ordered
19. (2016﹒北京)________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
A. Made B. Make C. Making D. To make
20. (2015﹒湖南)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.
A. to talk over B. talked over C. talk over D. having talked over
21. (2015﹒安徽) ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored
22. (2015﹒江苏)Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending
23. (2015﹒福建)In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".
A. combine B. combined C. combining D. being combined
24. (2015﹒福建)_________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
A. Learn B. Learned C. To learn D. To be learning
25. (2015﹒陕西)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.
A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken
26. (2015﹒陕西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ___ all the people who had helped in her career.
A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have thanked
27. (2015﹒天津)______ in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
A. To absorb B. To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing
28. (2015﹒天津)______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
A. To work B. Worked C. To be working D. Having worked
29. (2015﹒浙江)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _______ live is quite another.
A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed
30. (2015﹒重庆)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________ the sun and the stars.
A. used B. having used C. using D. use
31. (2015﹒重庆)______ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.
Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise
(2015﹒北京)If _______ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
(2015﹒北京)The park was full of people, _________ themselves in the sunshine.
having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy
34. (2015﹒北京)_______ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
A. Catching B. Caught. C. To catch. D. Catch
35. (2015﹒湖南)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.
A. wondering B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondered
36. (2014﹒重庆) Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.
A. helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help
37. (2014﹒重庆) The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems.
A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned
38. (2014﹒浙江) Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.
to appoint B. appointing C. appointed D. having appointed
(2014﹒天津) Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written
40. (2014﹒天津) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fit.
A. to find B. found C. finding D. having found
41. (2014﹒四川) -- I hope to take the computer course.
-- Good idea. _______ more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out B. Finding out C. To be finding out D. Having found out
42. (2014﹒四川) The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.
A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop
43. (2014﹒陕西) ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.
A. Working out B. Worked out C. To work out D. Work out
44. (2014﹒陕西) It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim
A. to go B. going C go D. having gone
45. (2014﹒山东) It’s standard practice for a company like this one _________ a security officer.
A. employed B. being employed C. to employ D. employs
46. (2014﹒山东) There is a note pinned to the door ______ when the shop will open again.
A. saying B. says C. said D. having said
47. (2014﹒江西) He is thought _______ foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
A. to act B. to have acted C. acting D. having acted
48. (2014﹒江西) _______ nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.
A. Having spent B. To spent C. Spent D. To have spent
49. (2014﹒江苏)His lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.
A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given
50. (2014﹒湖南) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.
A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing
51. (2014﹒湖南)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _________ at the night sky.
A. to stare B. staring C. stared D. having stared
52. (2014﹒湖南) _______ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
Understanding B. To be understood C. Being understood D. Having understood
(2014﹒福建)For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ________.
A. connected B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected
54. (2014﹒福建) ______ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.
A. Spending B. Spent C. Having spent D. To spend
55. (2014﹒大纲卷)Toady there are more airplanes _________ more people than ever before in the skies.
A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. to be carrying
56. (2014﹒北京)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ________.
recognizing B. being recognized
C. having recognized D.having been recognized
(2014﹒北京)There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.
A. solving B. solved C. being solved D. to be solved
58. (2014﹒北京)Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching
59. (2014﹒安徽)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________, Henry did his best to perform his duty.
A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote
60. (2013﹒重庆)The engine just won't start. Something seems ______ wrong with it.
to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone
(2013﹒重庆)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______ me stories till I fell asleep.
having told B. telling C. told D. to tell
(2013﹒浙江)There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.
not treated B. not being treated
C. not to be treated D. not have been treated
63. (2013﹒浙江)_______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing
64.(2013﹒新课标卷I)The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on the ground.
throwing B. being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown
(2013﹒新课标卷I)The drive wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ________ .
not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not
(2013﹒新课标卷I)They might just have a place ________ on the writing course -- why don’t you give it a try
leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave
(2013﹒新课标卷II)I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington.
caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught
(2013﹒天津)In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ______ in daily conversations.
using B. to use C. having used D. used
(2013﹒四川)The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.
being completed B. to be completed
C. completed D. having been completed
(2013﹒四川)______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.
Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not
(2013﹒上海)Sophia got an e-mail ______ her credit card account number.
A. asking for B. ask for C. asked for D. having asked for
72. (2013﹒上海)Young people may risk ______ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.
to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone
73.(2013﹒上海)The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ______ society for real-life experience.
explore B. to explore C. exploring D. explored
(2013﹒上海)The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ______.
to be worried B. to worry C. having worried D. worried
(2013﹒陕西)The witnesses ______ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned
(2013﹒陕西)Let those in need ______ that we will go all out to help them.
to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood
(2013﹒山东) _______ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating
(2013﹒山东)I stopped the car _____ a short break as I was feeling tired.
take B. taking C. to take D. taken
(2013﹒山东)The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.
standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood
(2013﹒辽宁)Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______ for her.
waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting
非谓语动词参考答案：
ACADB 6. DABBB 11. CCADA 16. BBDDA 21. BCCCB 26. ACDDC
CDCCA 36. DBCCA 41. ACCBC 46. ABADC 51. BAACB 56. BDDBB
61. BAAAB 66. BDDBA 71. ACBDA 76. BACAC
虚拟语气和情态动词
(2020﹒天津)Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .
must B. can C. need D. should
(2020﹒江苏)If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____ where I am.
won’t be B. wouldn’t have been C. wouldn’t be D. shouldn’t have been
(2019﹒天津﹒T14)The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.
accomplished B. had accomplished
C.would accomplish D. would have accomplished
4. (2019﹒江苏)What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.
A. had B. will have C. would have had D. had had
5. (2018﹒北京)They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.
A. drove B. would drive C. were to drive D. had driven
6. (2018﹒北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.
A. need B. should C. can D. must
7. (2018﹒天津)If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.
A. had caught B. caught C. have caught D. would catch
8. (2018﹒天津)I can't find my purse. I______ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.
A. should leave B. may have left C. might leave D. must have left
9. (2018﹒江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A. had B. will have C. would have had D. have had
10. (2018﹒江苏)It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
11. (2017﹒天津) -- Do you have Betty’s phone number
-- Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.
A. hadn’t been B. wouldn’t have been C. weren’t D. wouldn’t be
12. (2017﹒天津﹒T2)My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
A. daren’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
13. (2017﹒江苏) _______ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.
A. It were B. Were it C. It was D. Was it
14. (2017﹒北京)If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.
A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put
15. (2017﹒北京)Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ____ easily reach the books on the top shelf.
A. must B. should C. can D. need
16. (2016﹒浙江) George _________ too far. His coffee is still warm.
A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can't have gone D. needn't have gone
17. (2016﹒天津)It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
18. (2016﹒江苏)If it ______ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A. had not been B. should not be
C. were not to be D. should not have been
19. (2015﹒安徽)It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______ nowhere to stay now.
A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had
20. (2015﹒江苏)It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.
A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known
21. (2015﹒福建) -- Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
-- Oh, it's too bad. You _______ have made full preparations.
must B. can C. would D. should
(2015﹒陕西)Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.
A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced
23. (2015﹒陕西) You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.
A. should B. need C. shall D. may
24. (2015﹒四川)You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!
A .must B. may C. can D. will
(2015﹒天津)I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.
A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been
26. (2015﹒天津)I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
27. (2015﹒浙江)It was so noisy that we _______ hear ourselves speak.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D needn’t
28. (2015﹒重庆)You ______ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.
A. must B. can C. will D. shall
29. (2015﹒重庆)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_______ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.
didn’t write B. hadn’t written
C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written
30. (2015﹒北京) If I _______ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
31.(2015﹒北京) -- Can’t you stay a little longer
-- It’s getting late. I really _______ go now. My daughter is home alone.
may B. can C. must D. dare
(2014﹒重庆)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _______ it
A. had done B. have done C. did D. am doing
33. (2014﹒重庆)I've ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.
A. can't B. dare not C. needn't D. may not
34. (2014﹒浙江)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they ________ to our help.
A. would have come B. could come C. have come D. had come
35. (2014﹒天津)________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch B. Should he catch C. Has he caught D. Had he caught
36. (2014﹒四川)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.
A. might B. must C. would D. should
37. (2014﹒陕西)We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
38. (2014﹒江西)Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ become the richest.
A. shall B. must C. need D. might
39. (2014﹒江苏)It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.
A. might B. would C. should D. could
40. (2014﹒湖南) -- I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.
-- Do you mean we ________ bring anything with us
A. can't B. mustn't C. shan't D. needn't
41. (2014﹒湖南)If Mr Dewey ________ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.
A. were B. had been C. should be D. was
42. (2014﹒福建)________no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Were there B. Had there been C. If there are D. If there have been
43. (2014﹒全国大纲卷)Although you ________ find bargains in London, it's not generally a cheap place to shop.
A. should B. need C. must D. can
44. (2014﹒北京)We ________ back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.
A. are B. were C. will be D. would be
45. (2014﹒北京)_______ I have a word with you It won't take long.
A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should
46. (2014﹒安徽)People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the past!
A. had thrown B. will be throwing C. were throwing D. would have thrown
47. (2013﹒重庆) -- What are you doing this Saturday
-- I'm not sure, but I ______ go to the Rolling Stones concert
A. must B. would C. should D. might
48. (2013﹒浙江)I ______ myself more -- it was a perfect day.
A. shouldn’t have enjoyed B. needn’t have enjoyed
C. wouldn’t have enjoyed D. couldn’t have enjoyed
49. (2013﹒新课标卷I)The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.
A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t
50. (2013﹒湖南)He ________ sleep, although he tried to when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.
A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mustn't
虚拟语气和情态动词参考答案：
BCDCD 6. CABAB 11. BCBAC 16. CBACD 21. DDDAD 26. CAADD
CACAD 36. CCDCD 41. BADDA 46. DDDCC
动词的时态和语态
1.(2010﹒全国卷I) -- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre
-- No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday.
A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do
2.(2010﹒全国卷I)When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive
3.(2010﹒全国卷I)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.
A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made
4.(2010﹒全国卷II)Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ______ an evening dress.
A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn
5.(2010﹒全国卷II)Linda, make sure the tables ________ before the guests arrive.
A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting
6.(2010﹒全国卷II)Excuse me I ________ I was blocking your way.
A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing
7.(2010﹒上海)Every few years, the coal workers ______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.
A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had
8.(2010﹒上海)The church tower which ________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored
9.(2010﹒福建)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ________ before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised
10.(2010﹒福建) -- Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.
-- How nice! You________a different culture then.
A. will be experiencing B. have experienced
C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced
11.(2010﹒安徽) ---Were you surprised by the ending of the film
--- No, I _______ the book, so I already knew the story.
was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read
12.(2010﹒安徽) -- We’ve spent too much money recently.
-- Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives _______ around all the time.
A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming
13.(2010﹒湖南)This coastal area ________a national wildlife reserve last year.
A. was named B. named C. is named D. names
14.(2010﹒湖南I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone ________ it. Was it you
A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do
15.(2010﹒湖南)I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold
16.(2010﹒湖南)I’m tired out. I ______ all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.
A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping
17.(2010﹒江西)Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _____ since her marriage to Father.
A shoulders B shouldered C is shouldering D has been shouldering
18.(2010﹒山东)Up to now, the program _______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved
19.(2010﹒天津)We ________ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.
A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked
20.(2010﹒天津)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ________ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited
21.(2010﹒四川) --When shall we restart our business
-- Not until we ________ our plan.
will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished
22.(2010﹒四川)You’ve failed to do what you _____ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected
23.(2010﹒江苏) -- why, Jack, you look so tired!
-- Well, I _____ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.
A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting
24.(2010﹒江苏) -- Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation
-- We ________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be
25.(2010﹒陕西)I have to see the doctor because I ________ a lot lately.
A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough
26.(2010﹒陕西)It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.
A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built
27.(2010﹒湖北)Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet.
A. wasn’t proved B. hadn’t been proved C. hasn’t been proved D. didn’t prove
28.(2010﹒辽宁)Joseph ______ to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
29.(2010﹒辽宁)I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done
30.(2010﹒北京)In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r”sounds at the end of the words ________.
A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped
31.(2010﹒北京) -- I’m not finished with my dinner yet.
-- But our friends ________ for us.
A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting
32.(2010﹒北京) -- I’m sorry, but I don’t quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20
-- Sorry, I ________ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.
A. hadn’t made B. wouldn’t make C. don’t make D. haven’t made
33.(2010﹒北京)It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _______ for me.
A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing
34.(2010﹒重庆)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ________ on the market in 1973.
A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes
35.(2010﹒重庆)The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______ now.
A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained
36.(2010﹒重庆) -- Why do you want to work for our company
-- This is the job that I for.
A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking
37.(2010﹒浙江)If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ________ fresh watermelon in the fall.
A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating
38.(2010﹒浙江)For many years, people ________ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.
A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of
39.(2011﹒全国卷)Planning so far ahead no sense -- so many things will have changed by next year.
A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made
40.(2011﹒全国卷)I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite.
A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be
41.(2011﹒全国卷)When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.
A.had been lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain
42.(2011﹒全国卷II)If you don't like the drink you , just leave it and try a different one.
A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered
43.(2011﹒北京)Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
A. have conducted B. have been conducted
C. had conducted D. had been conducted
44.(2011﹒北京)Tom in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working
45.(2011﹒北京) -- That must have been a long trip.
-- Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.
A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking
46.(2011﹒北京) -- Bob has gone to California.
-- Oh, can you tell me when he
A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave
47.(2011﹒天津)In the last few years thousands of films all over the world.
A.have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced
48.(2011﹒天津)On her next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.
A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been
49.(2011﹒上海春招) I’m sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.
A. studied B. had studied C. will study D. have been studying
50.(2011﹒上海春招) A lot of people often forget that oral exams to test our communicative ability.
A. design B. are designed C. are designing D. are being designed
动词时态和语态参考答案：
ABCBC 6. ABDBA 11. BDABB 16. DDDBC 21. DDDCA 26. DBABA
DDACA 36. DDBCA 41. AADCC 46. BBDDB
非谓语动词
(2019﹒江苏)China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ its role in international affairs.
A. recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized
2. (2019﹒天津)____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.
A. Learn B. Learned C. Learning D. Having learned
3. (2019﹒江苏)__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.
A. To enjoy B. Enjoying C. To have enjoyed D. Enjoy
4. (2018﹒江苏) Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
A. having exceeded B. to exceed C. exceeded D. exceeding
5. (2018﹒天津) I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.
A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. take
6. (2018﹒天津) I didn't mean ___________ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help _______ it.
A. to eat；to try B. eating；trying C. eating；to try D. to eat； trying
7. (2018﹒北京) Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
A. used B. to use C. using D. use
8. (2018﹒北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared
9. (2018﹒北京)_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience
A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled
10. (2017﹒天津)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _______ more patients to be treated.
A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed
11. (2017﹒天津)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.
A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught
12. (2017﹒北京)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved
13. (2017﹒北京)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.
A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged
14. (2017﹒北京)Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.
A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent
15. (2016﹒浙江) I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ______ with students.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
16. (2016﹒江苏)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ within the work.
A. to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden
17. (2016﹒北京) Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.
A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned
18. (2016﹒北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
A. Ordering B. To order C. Having ordered D. Ordered
19. (2016﹒北京)________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
A. Made B. Make C. Making D. To make
20. (2015﹒湖南)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.
A. to talk over B. talked over C. talk over D. having talked over
21. (2015﹒安徽) ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored
22. (2015﹒江苏)Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending
23. (2015﹒福建)In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".
A. combine B. combined C. combining D. being combined
24. (2015﹒福建)_________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
A. Learn B. Learned C. To learn D. To be learning
25. (2015﹒陕西)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.
A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken
26. (2015﹒陕西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ___ all the people who had helped in her career.
A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have thanked
27. (2015﹒天津)______ in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
A. To absorb B. To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing
28. (2015﹒天津)______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
A. To work B. Worked C. To be working D. Having worked
29. (2015﹒浙江)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _______ live is quite another.
A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed
30. (2015﹒重庆)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________ the sun and the stars.
A. used B. having used C. using D. use
31. (2015﹒重庆)______ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.
Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise
(2015﹒北京)If _______ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
(2015﹒北京)The park was full of people, _________ themselves in the sunshine.
having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy
34. (2015﹒北京)_______ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
A. Catching B. Caught. C. To catch. D. Catch
35. (2015﹒湖南)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.
A. wondering B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondered
36. (2014﹒重庆) Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.
A. helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help
37. (2014﹒重庆) The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems.
A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned
38. (2014﹒浙江) Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.
to appoint B. appointing C. appointed D. having appointed
(2014﹒天津) Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written
40. (2014﹒天津) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fit.
A. to find B. found C. finding D. having found
41. (2014﹒四川) -- I hope to take the computer course.
-- Good idea. _______ more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out B. Finding out C. To be finding out D. Having found out
42. (2014﹒四川) The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.
A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop
43. (2014﹒陕西) ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.
A. Working out B. Worked out C. To work out D. Work out
44. (2014﹒陕西) It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim
A. to go B. going C go D. having gone
45. (2014﹒山东) It’s standard practice for a company like this one _________ a security officer.
A. employed B. being employed C. to employ D. employs
46. (2014﹒山东) There is a note pinned to the door ______ when the shop will open again.
A. saying B. says C. said D. having said
47. (2014﹒江西) He is thought _______ foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
A. to act B. to have acted C. acting D. having acted
48. (2014﹒江西) _______ nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.
A. Having spent B. To spent C. Spent D. To have spent
49. (2014﹒江苏)His lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.
A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given
50. (2014﹒湖南) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.
A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing
51. (2014﹒湖南)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _________ at the night sky.
A. to stare B. staring C. stared D. having stared
52. (2014﹒湖南) _______ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
Understanding B. To be understood C. Being understood D. Having understood
(2014﹒福建)For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ________.
A. connected B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected
54. (2014﹒福建) ______ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.
A. Spending B. Spent C. Having spent D. To spend
55. (2014﹒大纲卷)Toady there are more airplanes _________ more people than ever before in the skies.
A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. to be carrying
56. (2014﹒北京)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ________.
recognizing B. being recognized
C. having recognized D.having been recognized
(2014﹒北京)There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.
A. solving B. solved C. being solved D. to be solved
58. (2014﹒北京)Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching
59. (2014﹒安徽)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________, Henry did his best to perform his duty.
A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote
60. (2013﹒重庆)The engine just won't start. Something seems ______ wrong with it.
to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone
(2013﹒重庆)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______ me stories till I fell asleep.
having told B. telling C. told D. to tell
(2013﹒浙江)There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.
not treated B. not being treated
C. not to be treated D. not have been treated
63. (2013﹒浙江)_______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing
64.(2013﹒新课标卷I)The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on the ground.
throwing B. being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown
(2013﹒新课标卷I)The drive wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ________ .
not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not
(2013﹒新课标卷I)They might just have a place ________ on the writing course -- why don’t you give it a try
leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave
(2013﹒新课标卷II)I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington.
caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught
(2013﹒天津)In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ______ in daily conversations.
using B. to use C. having used D. used
(2013﹒四川)The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.
being completed B. to be completed
C. completed D. having been completed
(2013﹒四川)______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.
Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not
(2013﹒上海)Sophia got an e-mail ______ her credit card account number.
A. asking for B. ask for C. asked for D. having asked for
72. (2013﹒上海)Young people may risk ______ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.
to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone
73.(2013﹒上海)The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ______ society for real-life experience.
explore B. to explore C. exploring D. explored
(2013﹒上海)The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ______.
to be worried B. to worry C. having worried D. worried
(2013﹒陕西)The witnesses ______ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned
(2013﹒陕西)Let those in need ______ that we will go all out to help them.
to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood
(2013﹒山东) _______ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating
(2013﹒山东)I stopped the car _____ a short break as I was feeling tired.
take B. taking C. to take D. taken
(2013﹒山东)The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.
standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood
(2013﹒辽宁)Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______ for her.
waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting
非谓语动词参考答案：
ACADB 6. DABBB 11. CCADA 16. BBDDA 21. BCCCB 26. ACDDC
CDCCA 36. DBCCA 41. ACCBC 46. ABADC 51. BAACB 56. BDDBB
61. BAAAB 66. BDDBA 71. ACBDA 76. BACAC
虚拟语气和情态动词
(2020﹒天津)Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .
must B. can C. need D. should
(2020﹒江苏)If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____ where I am.
won’t be B. wouldn’t have been C. wouldn’t be D. shouldn’t have been
(2019﹒天津﹒T14)The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.
accomplished B. had accomplished
C.would accomplish D. would have accomplished
4. (2019﹒江苏)What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.
A. had B. will have C. would have had D. had had
5. (2018﹒北京)They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.
A. drove B. would drive C. were to drive D. had driven
6. (2018﹒北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.
A. need B. should C. can D. must
7. (2018﹒天津)If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.
A. had caught B. caught C. have caught D. would catch
8. (2018﹒天津)I can't find my purse. I______ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.
A. should leave B. may have left C. might leave D. must have left
9. (2018﹒江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A. had B. will have C. would have had D. have had
10. (2018﹒江苏)It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
11. (2017﹒天津) -- Do you have Betty’s phone number
-- Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.
A. hadn’t been B. wouldn’t have been C. weren’t D. wouldn’t be
12. (2017﹒天津﹒T2)My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
A. daren’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
13. (2017﹒江苏) _______ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.
A. It were B. Were it C. It was D. Was it
14. (2017﹒北京)If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.
A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put
15. (2017﹒北京)Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ____ easily reach the books on the top shelf.
A. must B. should C. can D. need
16. (2016﹒浙江) George _________ too far. His coffee is still warm.
A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can't have gone D. needn't have gone
17. (2016﹒天津)It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
18. (2016﹒江苏)If it ______ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A. had not been B. should not be
C. were not to be D. should not have been
19. (2015﹒安徽)It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______ nowhere to stay now.
A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had
20. (2015﹒江苏)It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.
A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known
21. (2015﹒福建) -- Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
-- Oh, it's too bad. You _______ have made full preparations.
must B. can C. would D. should
(2015﹒陕西)Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.
A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced
23. (2015﹒陕西) You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.
A. should B. need C. shall D. may
24. (2015﹒四川)You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!
A .must B. may C. can D. will
(2015﹒天津)I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.
A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been
26. (2015﹒天津)I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
27. (2015﹒浙江)It was so noisy that we _______ hear ourselves speak.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D needn’t
28. (2015﹒重庆)You ______ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.
A. must B. can C. will D. shall
29. (2015﹒重庆)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_______ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.
didn’t write B. hadn’t written
C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written
30. (2015﹒北京) If I _______ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
31.(2015﹒北京) -- Can’t you stay a little longer
-- It’s getting late. I really _______ go now. My daughter is home alone.
may B. can C. must D. dare
(2014﹒重庆)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _______ it
A. had done B. have done C. did D. am doing
33. (2014﹒重庆)I've ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.
A. can't B. dare not C. needn't D. may not
34. (2014﹒浙江)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they ________ to our help.
A. would have come B. could come C. have come D. had come
35. (2014﹒天津)________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch B. Should he catch C. Has he caught D. Had he caught
36. (2014﹒四川)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.
A. might B. must C. would D. should
37. (2014﹒陕西)We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
38. (2014﹒江西)Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ become the richest.
A. shall B. must C. need D. might
39. (2014﹒江苏)It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.
A. might B. would C. should D. could
40. (2014﹒湖南) -- I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.
-- Do you mean we ________ bring anything with us
A. can't B. mustn't C. shan't D. needn't
41. (2014﹒湖南)If Mr Dewey ________ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.
A. were B. had been C. should be D. was
42. (2014﹒福建)________no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Were there B. Had there been C. If there are D. If there have been
43. (2014﹒全国大纲卷)Although you ________ find bargains in London, it's not generally a cheap place to shop.
A. should B. need C. must D. can
44. (2014﹒北京)We ________ back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.
A. are B. were C. will be D. would be
45. (2014﹒北京)_______ I have a word with you It won't take long.
A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should
46. (2014﹒安徽)People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the past!
A. had thrown B. will be throwing C. were throwing D. would have thrown
47. (2013﹒重庆) -- What are you doing this Saturday
-- I'm not sure, but I ______ go to the Rolling Stones concert
A. must B. would C. should D. might
48. (2013﹒浙江)I ______ myself more -- it was a perfect day.
A. shouldn’t have enjoyed B. needn’t have enjoyed
C. wouldn’t have enjoyed D. couldn’t have enjoyed
49. (2013﹒新课标卷I)The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.
A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t
50. (2013﹒湖南)He ________ sleep, although he tried to when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.
A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mustn't
虚拟语气和情态动词参考答案：
BCDCD 6. CABAB 11. BCBAC 16. CBACD 21. DDDAD 26. CAADD
CACAD 36. CCDCD 41. BADDA 46. DDDCC