译林版（2020） 必修第二册 Unit 1 Lights,Camera,Action! Reading (II) （26张ppt)
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| 名称 | 译林版（2020） 必修第二册 Unit 1 Lights,Camera,Action! Reading (II) （26张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 121.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-09 20:07:37 | ||
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文档简介
(共26张PPT)
Paragraph 1
1. Whatever your answer is, there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye.
无论你的答案是什么，它（电影）都远比你最初表面看到的更为复杂。
Whatever (= No matter what) you say, he will believe you.
You can write about whatever topic you prefer (= any topic that you prefer).
(1)whatever，whoever，whichever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which。
(2)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句时，相当于no matter when/where/how。
(3)“no matter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。
He is taking my job while I am on holiday.
I hope you are taking what I am saying.
The table takes too much room.
With friendship happiness takes______ a greater meaning.
over
in
up
2. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes.
事实上，你在屏幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，这些工作大部分是在幕后进行的。
on
e. Computers can't completely take _____ place of humans in the future.
the
3. Today, I’ll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar with.
今天，我将就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的一些方面做一个简单的介绍。
familiar adj.熟悉的；常见到的
be/get familiar with 熟悉……
be familiar to sb为某人所熟悉
unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的
He is familiar ______ at least five foreign languages，but it happens that this foreign language is not familiar _____ him.
他通晓至少5种外语，但碰巧这种外语他不熟悉。
draw one’s attention to引起某人对……的注意, to为介词
draw/catch/attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意
pay attention to 注意……concentrate /fix/focus one’s attention on…集中注意力于……
Paragraph 2
I'd like to draw your attention to an important factor of a film--sound effects.
The police shot the suspect when he pulled a gun on them.
The basketball player shot the last goal.
One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.
The movie was shot in New Zealand.
Paragraph 2
4. These are often added after a scene has been shot and might not be made in the way you would expect.
这些通常是在场景拍摄完成后添加的，而且可能不是按照你期望的方式制作的。
expect
expectation cn. & un.live up to sb’s expectations 不负某人所望beyond (sb’s) expectation(s) 出乎（某人）意料地
Paragraph 3
5. Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects.
另一个我认为非常重要的方面就是视觉特效。
attach great/little importance/significance to 认为……很有/几乎没有重要性
(1)attach...to... 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接
(2)be attached to 依恋；附属于
①This school _______________ Hunan Normal University.(简单句)
②This is a school ___________________ Hunan Normal University.(定语从句)
③This is a school ____________ Hunan Normal University.(非谓语动词作定语)
is attached to
which is attached to
attached to
...were made in this way with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen...
With so many people _______, I felt nervous.
有这么多人在场，我感到紧张。(形容词作宾补)
She left in a hurry, with all the lights _____.
她匆匆离开了，所有的灯都还开着。(副词作宾补)
He came in, with a musical instrument ____________.
他进来了，手里拿着一件乐器。(介词短语作宾补)
With time ________，they have grown into big boys and big girls.
随着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。(现在分词作宾补)
With his work _______, he gladly accepted the invitation to dinner.
工作都完成了，他欣然接受了晚宴邀请。(过去分词作宾补)
With so much work ______, I can't go on holiday.
有这么多工作要做，我不能去度假。(动词不定式作宾补)
present
on
in his hand
going by
finished
to do
Paragraph 3
However，the aid of computers isn’t always preferred.
n.，vi.& vt.帮助；援助；资助
_______ the aid of a local artist，the pupils created the wall painting.
在当地一位画家的帮助下，学生们创作了这幅壁画。
We have aided him __________ (finish) a range of project ahead of time.
我们已帮助他提前完成了一系列工程。
I didn’t speak any French, but a nice man _____________(帮助了我).
With
to finish
came to my aid
with the aid of sb. ＝with sb. ’s aid 在某人的帮助下
come to one’s aid 来帮助某人
first aid急救
economic/medical/emergency aid经济/医疗/紧急援助
6. However, the aid of computers isn’t always preferred. Peter
Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a creative
approach—he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were.
然而，电脑辅助并不总是受到青睐。《指环王》系列电影的导演彼得·杰克逊采用了一种创造性的方法——他巧妙地利用摄像机的角度让剧中角色看上去比实际大或小。
prefer v. (preferred, preferred) 更喜欢，更愿意
宁愿做A而不愿做B：
prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather than do B
preference n. 偏爱；喜爱
I prefer ________ (read) books written by Dickens to _________(watch) TV series based on his novels.
我喜欢读狄更斯写的书，胜过看根据他的小说改编的电视连续剧。
In brief，I prefer ______(walk) downstairs rather than _____(take) the elevator.
简言之，我宁愿步行下楼也不愿乘电梯。
The girl has a __________(prefer) for music and she wishes to be aided by a famous musician.
这个女孩偏爱音乐，并且希望得到一位著名音乐家的帮助。
reading
watching
take
to walk
preference
approach
a. As Teachers’ Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day.
b. The population of our province is now approaching 74 million.
c. Despite being a big star, she is very approachable.
d. What is the best way of approaching this problem
e. All approaches to the town were blocked.
f. She decided to adopt a different approach to the problem.
1. adj. friendly and easy to talk to; easy to understand
2. v. to start dealing with a problem, task, etc. in a particular way
3. n. a path, road, etc. that leads to a place
4. v. to come close to sth in amount level or quality
5. n. a way of dealing with sb or sth
6. v. to come near to sb or sth in distance or time
approach
1.
(1)方式，方法；路径，道路（与介词to连用）
an approach to (doing) sth通往……的道路/方法
(2)（在距离或时间上的）靠近，接近（与介词of连用）
with the approach of…随着……的来临/临近
2.（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近
=draw near=be around the corner
The teachers attach great importance to her approach ____ the physics problem.
老师们非常重视她做那道物理题所用的方法。
I prefer her approach to _________(learn) classic literature，which is highly thought of by her Chinese teacher.
我更喜欢她的学习古典文学的方法，她的方法得到了语文老师的高度评价。
As the exams approached，the girl was a little nervous.(用with复合结构改写)
→ ________________________，the girl was a little nervous.
to
learning
With the exams approaching
enable sb./sth. to do sth. 使...能够做....
ensure = make sure 确保
enlarge, enrich..
en- 加形容词构成动词，表示"使……"
tight→tighten使变紧 weak→weaken 削弱,(使)变弱；deep→deepen,使……变深；wide→widen 加宽, 放宽,扩展；
contribute contribute (sth) to
a. Immigrants have contributed to American culture in many ways.
b. I admire Edison a lot because he made a great contribution to the world.
n. an action or a service that helps to cause or increase sth
c. She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.
v. to write things for newspaper, magazine, a radio or television programme
contribution cn. 贡献make contributions/a contribution to sth/doing sth 做出贡献
I am sure your suggestions will make contributions to (solve) the problem.
v. to increase, improve or add to sth
solving
Paragraph 4
7. Props also contribute to a film’s success.
道具也有助于电影的成功。
Paragraph 5
8. Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making.
正如真相的“泰坦尼克号”上那些可怜的乘客们所看到的冰山一角一样，我们在影院银幕上看到的也只是电影制作这座巨大冰山的一角而已。
Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.
(1) the first time/each time 第一次/每次(2) the moment/minute/instant/second (= as soon as) 一……就……
9. Hopefully, next time you go to the cinema, you’ll spare
a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.
希望下次你们走进电影院时，能想一想所有幕后那些才华出
众的人们。
When they visited the place for the first time, they decided they would come again.
The first time they visited the place, they decided they would come again.
They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment！
(1)句中so that引导的是目的状语从句，意为“以便；以至于”，相当于in order that。
(2)so that还可以引导结果状语从句，意为“结果……”。
注意：当so that引导的目的状语从句转换成so as to或in order to结构时，后需接动词原形，而不再是从句结构。
She is ill ________ she can’t attend the meeting this afternoon.
她病了，所以不能参加今天下午的会议了。
We’ll come at eight so that we can finish the task in time.
→We’ll come at eight _______ / __________ finish the task in time.
so that
so as to
in order to
Language application
4
Step
B1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words and phrase in the box below.
To the ① asked question, “What’s your favourite film ”, my answer is Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It has won many awards, including an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It has also ② Western audiences to have a better understanding of Chinese culture. You must ③ the exciting fighting scene on top of a bamboo forest in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. With the ④ of the computer, scenes like this could have been made in the studio. However, the film’s director, Ang Lee,⑤ to have actors perform on location. He believed this ⑥ to film-making would create a “human connection” which could not be achieved with CGI special effects. In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage of China’s beautiful mountains, forests and deserts. ⑦ , it was shot in different locations all around the country. All these ⑧ contributed to the film’s success.
frequently
enabled
be familiar with
aid
prefers
approach
Actually
factors
prefer factor aid actually
enable approach frequently be familiar with
Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making.
(page 3, lines 33–35)
Spot metaphor
a small part
A metaphor is a form of rhetorical device, which compares one thing to another without using “as” or “like”.
What is a metaphor
It creates a vivid picture in the reader’s mind and helps him or her see ideas more clearly.
Why do we use a metaphor
The girl is as beautiful as a rose. (A simile)
The girl is a beautiful rose. (A metaphor)
What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor
Define metaphor
Dig out metaphors
She has a heart of stone.
The falling snowflakes are dancers.
All the world is a stage, and all the men and women are merely players.
Your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. (B1U1)
Close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel. (B1U3)
As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts. (B1U3)
Dig out the shared qualities.
Rules:
Team A v.s. Team B
Create your own metaphors to describe different film types.
5 minutes
2 2
1 4
3 2
romance
war
cartoon
science fiction
action
horror
Create your metaphors
Method:
Think about the qualities of the film type
Brainstorm things that share the same qualities
＋
＋
...
精彩瞬间
What we have learnt about metaphor today is only the tip of the iceberg of metaphor. Sharpen your mind to better appreciate the beauty of metaphor!
Paragraph 1
1. Whatever your answer is, there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye.
无论你的答案是什么，它（电影）都远比你最初表面看到的更为复杂。
Whatever (= No matter what) you say, he will believe you.
You can write about whatever topic you prefer (= any topic that you prefer).
(1)whatever，whoever，whichever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which。
(2)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句时，相当于no matter when/where/how。
(3)“no matter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。
He is taking my job while I am on holiday.
I hope you are taking what I am saying.
The table takes too much room.
With friendship happiness takes______ a greater meaning.
over
in
up
2. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes.
事实上，你在屏幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，这些工作大部分是在幕后进行的。
on
e. Computers can't completely take _____ place of humans in the future.
the
3. Today, I’ll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar with.
今天，我将就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的一些方面做一个简单的介绍。
familiar adj.熟悉的；常见到的
be/get familiar with 熟悉……
be familiar to sb为某人所熟悉
unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的
He is familiar ______ at least five foreign languages，but it happens that this foreign language is not familiar _____ him.
他通晓至少5种外语，但碰巧这种外语他不熟悉。
draw one’s attention to引起某人对……的注意, to为介词
draw/catch/attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意
pay attention to 注意……concentrate /fix/focus one’s attention on…集中注意力于……
Paragraph 2
I'd like to draw your attention to an important factor of a film--sound effects.
The police shot the suspect when he pulled a gun on them.
The basketball player shot the last goal.
One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.
The movie was shot in New Zealand.
Paragraph 2
4. These are often added after a scene has been shot and might not be made in the way you would expect.
这些通常是在场景拍摄完成后添加的，而且可能不是按照你期望的方式制作的。
expect
expectation cn. & un.live up to sb’s expectations 不负某人所望beyond (sb’s) expectation(s) 出乎（某人）意料地
Paragraph 3
5. Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects.
另一个我认为非常重要的方面就是视觉特效。
attach great/little importance/significance to 认为……很有/几乎没有重要性
(1)attach...to... 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接
(2)be attached to 依恋；附属于
①This school _______________ Hunan Normal University.(简单句)
②This is a school ___________________ Hunan Normal University.(定语从句)
③This is a school ____________ Hunan Normal University.(非谓语动词作定语)
is attached to
which is attached to
attached to
...were made in this way with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen...
With so many people _______, I felt nervous.
有这么多人在场，我感到紧张。(形容词作宾补)
She left in a hurry, with all the lights _____.
她匆匆离开了，所有的灯都还开着。(副词作宾补)
He came in, with a musical instrument ____________.
他进来了，手里拿着一件乐器。(介词短语作宾补)
With time ________，they have grown into big boys and big girls.
随着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。(现在分词作宾补)
With his work _______, he gladly accepted the invitation to dinner.
工作都完成了，他欣然接受了晚宴邀请。(过去分词作宾补)
With so much work ______, I can't go on holiday.
有这么多工作要做，我不能去度假。(动词不定式作宾补)
present
on
in his hand
going by
finished
to do
Paragraph 3
However，the aid of computers isn’t always preferred.
n.，vi.& vt.帮助；援助；资助
_______ the aid of a local artist，the pupils created the wall painting.
在当地一位画家的帮助下，学生们创作了这幅壁画。
We have aided him __________ (finish) a range of project ahead of time.
我们已帮助他提前完成了一系列工程。
I didn’t speak any French, but a nice man _____________(帮助了我).
With
to finish
came to my aid
with the aid of sb. ＝with sb. ’s aid 在某人的帮助下
come to one’s aid 来帮助某人
first aid急救
economic/medical/emergency aid经济/医疗/紧急援助
6. However, the aid of computers isn’t always preferred. Peter
Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a creative
approach—he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were.
然而，电脑辅助并不总是受到青睐。《指环王》系列电影的导演彼得·杰克逊采用了一种创造性的方法——他巧妙地利用摄像机的角度让剧中角色看上去比实际大或小。
prefer v. (preferred, preferred) 更喜欢，更愿意
宁愿做A而不愿做B：
prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather than do B
preference n. 偏爱；喜爱
I prefer ________ (read) books written by Dickens to _________(watch) TV series based on his novels.
我喜欢读狄更斯写的书，胜过看根据他的小说改编的电视连续剧。
In brief，I prefer ______(walk) downstairs rather than _____(take) the elevator.
简言之，我宁愿步行下楼也不愿乘电梯。
The girl has a __________(prefer) for music and she wishes to be aided by a famous musician.
这个女孩偏爱音乐，并且希望得到一位著名音乐家的帮助。
reading
watching
take
to walk
preference
approach
a. As Teachers’ Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day.
b. The population of our province is now approaching 74 million.
c. Despite being a big star, she is very approachable.
d. What is the best way of approaching this problem
e. All approaches to the town were blocked.
f. She decided to adopt a different approach to the problem.
1. adj. friendly and easy to talk to; easy to understand
2. v. to start dealing with a problem, task, etc. in a particular way
3. n. a path, road, etc. that leads to a place
4. v. to come close to sth in amount level or quality
5. n. a way of dealing with sb or sth
6. v. to come near to sb or sth in distance or time
approach
1.
(1)方式，方法；路径，道路（与介词to连用）
an approach to (doing) sth通往……的道路/方法
(2)（在距离或时间上的）靠近，接近（与介词of连用）
with the approach of…随着……的来临/临近
2.
=draw near=be around the corner
The teachers attach great importance to her approach ____ the physics problem.
老师们非常重视她做那道物理题所用的方法。
I prefer her approach to _________(learn) classic literature，which is highly thought of by her Chinese teacher.
我更喜欢她的学习古典文学的方法，她的方法得到了语文老师的高度评价。
As the exams approached，the girl was a little nervous.(用with复合结构改写)
→ ________________________，the girl was a little nervous.
to
learning
With the exams approaching
enable sb./sth. to do sth. 使...能够做....
ensure = make sure 确保
enlarge, enrich..
en- 加形容词构成动词，表示"使……"
tight→tighten使变紧 weak→weaken 削弱,(使)变弱；deep→deepen,使……变深；wide→widen 加宽, 放宽,扩展；
contribute contribute (sth) to
a. Immigrants have contributed to American culture in many ways.
b. I admire Edison a lot because he made a great contribution to the world.
n. an action or a service that helps to cause or increase sth
c. She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.
v. to write things for newspaper, magazine, a radio or television programme
contribution cn. 贡献make contributions/a contribution to sth/doing sth 做出贡献
I am sure your suggestions will make contributions to (solve) the problem.
v. to increase, improve or add to sth
solving
Paragraph 4
7. Props also contribute to a film’s success.
道具也有助于电影的成功。
Paragraph 5
8. Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making.
正如真相的“泰坦尼克号”上那些可怜的乘客们所看到的冰山一角一样，我们在影院银幕上看到的也只是电影制作这座巨大冰山的一角而已。
Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.
(1) the first time/each time 第一次/每次(2) the moment/minute/instant/second (= as soon as) 一……就……
9. Hopefully, next time you go to the cinema, you’ll spare
a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.
希望下次你们走进电影院时，能想一想所有幕后那些才华出
众的人们。
When they visited the place for the first time, they decided they would come again.
The first time they visited the place, they decided they would come again.
They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment！
(1)句中so that引导的是目的状语从句，意为“以便；以至于”，相当于in order that。
(2)so that还可以引导结果状语从句，意为“结果……”。
注意：当so that引导的目的状语从句转换成so as to或in order to结构时，后需接动词原形，而不再是从句结构。
She is ill ________ she can’t attend the meeting this afternoon.
她病了，所以不能参加今天下午的会议了。
We’ll come at eight so that we can finish the task in time.
→We’ll come at eight _______ / __________ finish the task in time.
so that
so as to
in order to
Language application
4
Step
B1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words and phrase in the box below.
To the ① asked question, “What’s your favourite film ”, my answer is Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It has won many awards, including an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It has also ② Western audiences to have a better understanding of Chinese culture. You must ③ the exciting fighting scene on top of a bamboo forest in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. With the ④ of the computer, scenes like this could have been made in the studio. However, the film’s director, Ang Lee,⑤ to have actors perform on location. He believed this ⑥ to film-making would create a “human connection” which could not be achieved with CGI special effects. In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage of China’s beautiful mountains, forests and deserts. ⑦ , it was shot in different locations all around the country. All these ⑧ contributed to the film’s success.
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Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making.
(page 3, lines 33–35)
Spot metaphor
a small part
A metaphor is a form of rhetorical device, which compares one thing to another without using “as” or “like”.
What is a metaphor
It creates a vivid picture in the reader’s mind and helps him or her see ideas more clearly.
Why do we use a metaphor
The girl is as beautiful as a rose. (A simile)
The girl is a beautiful rose. (A metaphor)
What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor
Define metaphor
Dig out metaphors
She has a heart of stone.
The falling snowflakes are dancers.
All the world is a stage, and all the men and women are merely players.
Your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. (B1U1)
Close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel. (B1U3)
As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts. (B1U3)
Dig out the shared qualities.
Rules:
Team A v.s. Team B
Create your own metaphors to describe different film types.
5 minutes
2 2
1 4
3 2
romance
war
cartoon
science fiction
action
horror
Create your metaphors
Method:
Think about the qualities of the film type
Brainstorm things that share the same qualities
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精彩瞬间
What we have learnt about metaphor today is only the tip of the iceberg of metaphor. Sharpen your mind to better appreciate the beauty of metaphor!