(共30张PPT)
人教版2022-2023年度九年级英语全册同步课件
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？
SectionB(2a-2e)
Learning objectives
1. Learn some words and expressions: its, form, balloon, scissors, lively, heat, complete, paper cutting, be seen as, turn into
2.Learn about the Traditional Chinese art forms
Do you know any Chinese folk or traditional art
Beijing Opera
face-changing in Sichuan Opera
Lead in
Traditional Chinese art forms
Beijing Opera
shadow figures
Face-changing
in Sichuan Opera
Lead in
Traditional Chinese art forms
new year paintings
Chinese martial arts
embroidery
2a
What do you know about folk or traditional art,like paper cutting Tell your partner about it.
A: What’s this
B: It’s ...
A: What’s it made of
B: It’s made of …
A: What’s its symbolic meaning
B: ….
Sky lanterns
Paper cutting
Chinese clay art
Paper cutting is a famous traditional art in China. We cut out different animals, characters, flowers with scissors. And we put them on windows, doors and walls for a happy new year.
Look at the title and pictures, predict the passage.
What common things are mentioned in the passage
How many traditional art forms are mentioned
What are they
Beauty in common things
1. Which part gives the general introduction
Read the passage quickly, and answer questions.
2b
2. Where can you find specific details
Paragraph 1.
Paragraphs 2-4.
MOVING FROM GENERAL TO SPECIFIC
A general introduction of the topic is usually followed by specific details and examples.
Read the passage and complete the chart below.
Skimming
2b
Traditional art form Materials used
sky lanterns
bamboo, paper
paper cutting
paper (usually red)
clay art
clay
Read Paragraph 1, answer the following question.
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
2c
form n. 形式；类型
turn into 变成
1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
They try to show things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family.
Read Paragraph 2, answer the following question.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with
paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
2c
be seen as 被看作
2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
Before they were used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when in trouble. Now they are used at festivals and other celebrations as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Try to make a mind map according to Para. 2.
sky lanterns
used for: asking for help in the past, at festivals now
symbol of: happiness, good wishes.
first used by Zhuge Kongming
made of bamboo, covered with paper, look like balloons
Read Paragraph 3, answer the following questions.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
2c
scissors n. 剪刀
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
The pictures usually found on paper cuttings are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history.
2c
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
They put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Read Paragraph 3, answer the following questions.
Read Paragraph 4, answer the following questions.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
2c
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
adj. 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的
n. 热；高温
v. 完成
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
They are first shaped by hand (from a very special kind of clay) and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted..
Read Paragraph 4, answer the following questions.
2c
6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting Why
2d
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
such as turn … into send out cover with rise into put … on
1. People used to ________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today，people light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their wishes.
2. The art of paper cutting ________ a simple thing like a piece of paper ________ a beautiful piece of art. People
often ________ these art pieces ________ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
3. To make Chinese clay art，the clay is shaped by hand into things ________ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then ____________ paint.
put
on
such as
covered with
send out
rise into
turns
into
language points
1. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
（1） form (sort; kind) 此处用作可数名词，意为 “形式;类型”。
e.g.These are two different forms of the same thing.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。
（2）form (a piece of paper on which you write information)作名词,还可以表不“表格(纸)”。
e.g. Please fill in this form, giving your name, address and business.
请填一下这张表, 写上你的姓名、地址、和 职业。
（3）form还可以作动词，意为“构成;组成”。
e.g.We formed a study group.我们组成了一个学习小组
language points
2. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
such as常用来列举同类人或事物中的多个例子。
e.g. I like animals, such as dogs, bears and pandas. 我喜欢动物，如狗、熊、熊猫。
such as和for example都有“例如”的意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。
for example一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。
e.g. He has ever been to many countries, for example, Australia. 他曾经去过许多国家，如澳大利亚。
3. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 最普通的东西，从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。
turn ... into …是动词短语，意为“把……变 成……”。
e.g.The farmers are turning wasteland into rice fields. 农民们正把荒地变成稻田。
language points
3. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
（1）send out 意为“发出；放出；发送”，是“动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时，要放在
两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在 短语后 面，也可放在短语中间。
e.g. The sun sends out light and heat.太阳发出光和热。
（2） when in trouble是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。
e.g.I saw him while (I was) waiting for the bus. 等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。
e.g. He fell asleep when (he was) on duty. 他值班的时候睡着了。
language points
4. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.
be covered with 意为“被......覆盖”。
e.g.The whole land is covered with white snow now. 现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。
be covered by 也表示“被……覆盖”是被动语态结构，而be covered with是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态，可译为“到处都是”。
e.g.The field is covered by water. 地被水淹了。
e.g.The field is covered with water. 地里到处都是水。
5. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.
（1）时间状语从句中，谓语are lit是被动语态结 构，意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时，意为“点燃”，过去式和过去分词都是lit。 e.g.He lit a cigarette and began to smoke.
language points
（2）rise into意为“上升到；升人”。
e.g. Chang’e-3 rose into space within seconds. 短短几秒钟之内，“嫦娥三号”升入太空。
7. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。
as介词，意为“作为;当作”。
e.g. He works in the school as a teacher of math. 他在学校里担任数学教师。
6. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.
scissors意为“剪刀”，是名词复数形式，常用表达： a pair of scissors 一把剪刀。“a pair of + 复数名词 ” 做主语时，谓语动词与pair形式一致。
e.g. A pair of scissors costs a little, in fact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。
2e
Discuss the questions in your group.
1.Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
I want to learn paper cutting, not only because it is easy to learn, but also because we can do it at any time.
2.Which art form would you like to learn Why
I think paper cutting us the easiest, because we just cut a a piece of paper into what we want
with scissors. I think Chinese clay art is the most difficult, because there are too many steps
to make a clay piece.
exercise
单项选择
1. In order to find a job, I ___ my information on the Internet.
A. asked for B. found out C. sent out D. heard from
2. The table is so dirty. Why don’t you ____the table ____ a piece of cloth
A. put; on B. cover; with C. turn; into D. take; from
3. How much are _______
A. the pair of scissor B. these pairs of scissor
C. the pair of scissors D. these pairs of scissor
4. Although he is old, he is _____ and strong.
A. living B. alive C. lively D. lived
B
C
D
C
单项选择
5. One third of the earth’s surface _____water.
A. is covered by B. was covered by C. covers by
6. ________ is used for making knives in most of China.
A. Bamboo B. Steel C. wood
7. This is a __________ story that I will never forget.
A. historical B. history C. historic
8. Water ___ ice if the weather is below zero
A. will be turned off B. will be turned to C. will be turned into
9. This _____ is made of metal and plastic.
A. pair of scissors B. scissors C. piece of scissors
B
A
A
C
A
Summary
Homework
1. Read the passage in 2b.
2. Make mind maps for Paragraph 3 & Paragraph 4 of 2b.
谢谢
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