(共15张PPT)
Unit 6 Earth first
[教材单词]
必背写作词汇
1.______________ v. 把……作为目标
2.______________ n. (尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法,态度
3.______________ v.破损,损害,损伤
4.______________ v.影响
5.______________ n. 煤气、电力、自来水等供应(系统)
6.______________ n. (尤指大学里的)讲座,讲课,演讲
7.______________ n.数量,数额
8.______________ v.移走,搬走,去掉
9.______________ adj. 平均(数)的
target
attitude
damage
affect
supply
lecture
amount
remove
average
识记阅读词汇
1.shark n. ______________
2.fin v. __________________
n.
3.dive v. __________________________
4.ocean n. ______________
5.highlight v. __________________________
6.staff n. ______________
7.drought n. ______________
8.flood n. ______________
9.restore v. ______________
鲨(鱼)
切去(鱼的)鳍
鱼鳍
(通常指使用呼吸设备的)潜水
海洋,大海
使……突出,使注意力集中于
员工
旱灾,干旱
洪水,水灾
使恢复
10.sustainable adj. __________________________
11.bulb n. ______________
12.renewable adj. ________________________________
13.carbon n. ______________
14.greenhouse n. ______________
15.reusable adj. __________________________
16.brochure n. ______________
17.solar adj. _________________
18.release v. ______________
19.smog n. ______________
可持续的,不破坏环境的
灯泡
(能源)可更新的,可再生的,可恢复的
碳
温室,暖房
可再度使用的,可多次使用的
小册子
利用太阳光(能)的
释放,排放
烟雾,雾霾
20.fog n. ______________
21.infection n. ______________
22.slide n. ______________
23.false adj. ________________
24.device n. ______________
25.stand-by adj. ______________
26.mode n. __________________________________
27.leak v. ______________
雾
感染,传染病
幻灯片
不正确的,错误的
设备,仪器,装置
备用的
(机器、设备的)运行方式,状态,模式
(使)漏,(使)渗漏
28.appliance n. __________________
29.plug n. ______________
30.litre n. ______________
31.campaign n. ______________
32.canteen n. __________________________
家用电器,家用器具
(电)插头
升,公升
(宣传)活动
(工厂、学校等的)食堂,餐厅
构织连脉词汇
1.______________ v.使(某人)惊恐,吓唬→____________ adj.恐惧的;害怕的→______________ adj.让人害怕的→______________ adj.引起恐慌的
2.______________ adv. 幸运地→______________ adj.幸运的→______________ n.幸运
3.______________ n.灭绝,绝种→______________ adj.灭绝的
4.______________ v. 致力,献身,倾注→______________ adj.挚爱的,忠诚的→______________ n. 关爱,奉献,专心
5._____________ n.残忍,残酷,残暴 →______________ adj.残酷的,残忍的
scare
scared
scaring
scary
fortunately
fortunate
fortune
extinction
extinct
devote
devoted
devotion
cruelty
cruel
6.______________ n.打猎,狩猎→______________ v.打猎
7.______________ n.报告,(观点的)陈述,说明→______________ v.提出,介绍,呈现
8.______________ n.(野生生物)保护区→______________ n. 预定,预约
9.______________ v.建立,设立→______________ n.确认,指定
10.______________ v. 采取(某种方法)→______________ adj.收养的,领养的→______________ n.采用,收养
11.______________ v. 减少,降低→______________ n.减少
12. adj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的
→ adv.严重地
hunting
hunt
presentation
present
reserve
reservation
establish
establishment
adopt
adopted
adoption
reduce
reduction
severe
severely
13.______________ n. 允许,许可→______________ vt. 允许
14.______________ n.多数,大多数(人或物)→______________ v. 主修 adj.主要的,重要的
15.___________ v.竭力主张,强烈要求,敦促→______________ adj.紧急的
16.______________ n. 电→______________ adj.与电有关的
17.______________ adj.焦急的,担忧的→______________ v.涉及,与……有关;使担心,使担忧 n.担心,忧虑,焦虑
18._____________ v. 促成,造成(某事发生) →______________ n.贡献,捐献
permission
permit
majority
major
urge
urgent
electricity
electrical
concerned
concern
contribute
contribution
[常用短语]
1.__________________害怕地
2.___________________________________害怕
3.____________________由于
4.____________________切掉;被隔绝
5.____________ ________________对……有影响
6.__________________ _把……看作……
7._________ _______________相反的情况
8._____________________把……错当成……
9.___________________分解;发生故障;(计划、谈判等)失败;(身体)垮掉
in fear
be scared/frightened/afraid of
due to
cut off
have an effect on/upon
see...as...
the other way round
mistake...for...
break down
10. ______ 讲述……的故事
11. ______ 错误地;无意中
12. ______ 提高……意识
13. ______ 目的是……;旨在……
14. _______ 阻止……做……
15. _______ 大多数……
16. _______ 多达,高达
17. _______ 号召
18. _______ 把……考虑进去
tell the story of
by mistake
raise awareness of...
be aimed at
keep...from doing...
the majority of...
up to
call on
take...into account
[重点句型]
1.Some people stopped swimming in the sea,afraid of the horrible creature from the film.
【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】形容词(短语)作状语
由于害怕电影里那种可怕的生物,有些人再也不去海里游泳了。
[重点句型]
2.Fortunately,not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks—some became interested in understanding them.
【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】部分否定
幸运的是,并非每个看过《大白鲨》这部电影的人都变得害怕鲨鱼——有些人开始对了解它们感兴趣。
3.However,making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making a plastic bag and up to three times the amount of water.
【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】倍数表达法
然而,生产一个纸袋的耗能为生产一个塑料袋的四倍,耗水则多达三倍。
Thank you