Unit12 Innovation Period Six View Workshop, Reading Club& Check Your Progress 学案（含答案）

UNIT 12 INNOVATION
Period Six View Workshop, Reading Club& Check Your Progress
课前自主预习
重点单词
1.fibre n. __________________
2.explode vi.&vt. __________________
3.mass n. __________________ adj. __________________
4.sailor n. __________________
5.regulate vt. __________________
6.illustrate vt. __________________
7.__________________ adj. 机械的
8.__________________ vt. 保存（食物），腌制；维护，保护； n. 腌菜，果酱
9.__________________ adv. 特定地，专门地
10.__________________ adj. 正确的，准确的
11.__________________ adj. 用电的，带电的，电动的
Keys:
1.（木材、碳等天然材料的）纤维 2.（使）爆炸；急剧增长 3. n. 大量；大宗 adj. 大量的 4.水手，海员 5.控制，管理 6.说明，阐明；给（书籍、文章等）加插图
7.mechanical 8.preserve 9.specifically 10.accurate 11.electric
重点词块
1.失明______________ 2.在........岁时______________
3.和........联系______________ 4.各种各样的______________
5.在......底端______________ 6.在.......名单上 ______________
7. 愿意做某事 ______________ 8. 决心做某事 ______________
9.on and on ______________ 10.be concerned with... ______________
11.far-reaching effect ______________ 12. at a constant rate ______________
13.for the purpose of... ______________ 14. rely on ______________
15. back then______________ e up on______________
17. bamboo fibre ______________ 18. surrounding world ______________
Keys: 1. lose one’s sight 2. at the age of 3.be associated with... 4.kinds of 5.at the bottom 6.on the list of... 7. be willing to do sth. 8. be determined to do sth. 9. 继续不停地 10.参与，干预；关心 11. 深远的影响 12.以不变的频率 13. 为了......的目的 14. 依赖；依靠 15. 那时候；当时 16. 出现在；达到；符合 17. 竹纤维
18.周围的世界
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.mass n. 大量，大宗 adj. 大量的
(P65)This invention made it much quicker and easier to reproduce written work and led to the first ever mass-production of books and literature.
【翻译】这个发明（注：指印刷术）使得复制文字作品更快更容易，从而大量产生了第一批书籍和文学。
【用法详解】
mass n. 大量，大宗 adj. 大量的
There's masses of work for her to do.
她有一大堆的工作去做。
I began sifting through the mass of evidence.
我开始认真筛选大量的证据。
The 1939-45 world war involved the mass of the population.
1939至1945年间的世界大战卷入了多数民众。
作名词时，还可以翻译为“一堆”“许多”“充满”
On his desk is a mass of books and papers.
在他书桌上有大堆的书和文件。
His body was a mass of sores.
他浑身伤痛。
She had a mass of auburn hair.
她有一头浓密的棕发。
massive adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的；魁伟的;严重的
[ 比较级 more massive 最高级 most massive ]
He died six weeks later of a massive heart attack.
他6周后死于一次严重的心脏病发作。
The explosion made a massive hole in the ground.
爆炸在地面留下了一个巨大的坑。
This could mean a massive furlough of government workers.
这会意味着政府工作人员的一次大规模停职。
massively adv. 大量地；沉重地；庄严地
Forget the important things: we can't even get it right when estimating the cost of a
building-witness the massively over-budget Sydney Opera House or the new Wembley Stadium.
他们忘记了一些重要的事情：我们甚至不能准确预算一栋建筑的花费——悉尼歌剧院或是新温布莱体育场的大量超支就是这方面的例子。
massiveness n. 沉重；巨大，大块；大量
At present, massive contradiction in China is characterized by interests and massiveness. The main aspect of contradiction is management.
当前我国的群体矛盾具有利益性、群体性，矛盾的主要方面是管理层。
【针对练习】
完成句子
(1)The song became ______ ______ ______ in 1945.
这首歌在1945年取得了巨大成功。
(2)Their latest product is aimed at the ______ ______.
他们的最新产品瞄准了大众市场。
(3)The protest campaign has used ______ ______ and demonstrations to press its demands.
抗议活动采用了大规模罢工和示威游行来有力地表明其要求。
(4)In the ______ ______ era, multinational firms tended to centralize their operations.
在大规模生产时期，跨国公司倾向于集中运营。
Keys: (1) a massive hit (2)mass market (3)mass strikes (4)mass production
2.regulate vt. 控制，管理
(P66)One regulates almost everything we do, another affects the way we eat, and the last has changed the very look of our cities.
【翻译】一个几乎控制我们所做的一切，另一个影响着我们饮食的方式，最后一个则改变了我们成熟的面貌。
【用法详解】
regulate vt. 控制，管理
By that analogy, we ought to regulate it.
以此类推，我们应当控制它的使用。
Under such a plan, the government would regulate competition among insurance companies so that everyone gets care at lower cost.
根据这样一个计划，政府会控制保险公司之间的竞争，这样每个人都能以较低价格获得保险
The finding set the stage for the government to regulate greenhouse gases for the first time, an initiative that will resonate through the economy for decades.
该发现首次为政府控制温室气体打下了基础，这一开创性行动将在今后几十年的经济活动中引起共鸣。
regulate还可以表示“调节”“规定”
It's an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.
这是一个有助于调节全球气候的重要过程。
Bumblebees can regulate their body temperature via radiative cooling from the heterothermy.
大黄蜂可以通过异源热辐射冷却来调节体温。
Regulate imbalance of dynamic equilibrium of neck soft tissue and treat the anteriad arcuation of cervical vertebrae by acupotomy.
调节颈部软组织的动平衡失衡，并通过针灸治疗颈椎弓曲。
regulator n. 监管机构，监管者；调整者；校准器
Yet where a strong government is needed----as regulator, enforcer of contracts and
guarantor of competition---it is weak.
不过，在一些需要强大政府的地方——例如监管，合同的强制和竞争的担保机构——却很薄弱。
"Cayman takes advantage of a legitimate loophole—and the financial system is none the
weaker for it," says one regulator in Europe.
regulation n. 管理；规则；校准 adj. 规定的；平常的[ 复数 regulations ]
Some in the market now want government regulation in order to reduce costs.
市场上现在有人想要政府来管理以降低成本。
The results prove that regulation of the salmon farming industry is inadequate.
结果证明，大马哈鱼养殖业的管理是失当的。
regulatory adj. 管理的；控制的；调整的
They have been looking to trust companies in particular to trim their balance sheets and lessen their regulatory burden.
他们一直指望着给那些努力削减其资产负债表的信托公司放贷，减轻其监管负担。
Too high house prices can be brought under control, on condition that the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies.
regulative adj. 调整的，调节的；管制的
Regulative authorities will closely scrutinize a business plan at this stage.
调控当局将密切监察在这个阶段的商业计划。
The regulative ability of the nurses should be increased to lower the incidence of sleeping disturbance.
提高护士适应和调节能力，以减少护士睡眠问题发生率。
【归纳拓展】
regulate and control 调控
regulative principle 管理原则
regulative rules调节性规则
regulative development 调节性发育
regulative egg (细胞)调整卵
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)An independent __________(regulate) will be appointed to ensure fair competition.
(2)The European Union has proposed new __________(regulate) to control the hours worked by its employees.
(3)The profession is policed by its own __________(regulate) body.
(4)The calculation shows that the Baiyangdian Lake has an __________ (regulate)
and progressive
effect on the local climate.
Keys: (1)regulator (2)regulations (3)regulatory (4)regulative
随堂知能小练
一、单词拼写
1.The population ___________(急剧增长) to 40,000 during the tourist season.
2.If you look at the paper under a microscope you will see the ___________(纤维).
3.To warm himself, the ___________(水手) sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.
4.Let me give another example to ___________(阐明) this difficult point.
5.This is the oldest working ___________(机械的) clock in the world.
Keys: 1. explodes 2. fibre 3.sailor 4. illustrate 5.mechanical
二、单句语法填空
1.After the second ________(explode), all of London's main train and subway stations were shut down.
2.Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing ________(sailor).
3.Some in the market now want government ________(regulate) in order to reduce costs.
4.An ________(illustrate) of China's dynamism is that a new company is formed in Shanghai every 11 seconds.
5.The method is ________(specific) designed for use in small groups.
Keys: 1.explosion 2.sailors 3. regulation 4.illustration 5. specifically
三、完成句子
1.These prices are correct ______ ______ ______ _______ going to press.
这些价格在付印时是准确无误的。
2.I think he will learn that it's impossible to finish something ______ ______ ______.
我想他会了解，只靠自己一个人是不可能把事情做完的。
3.You should see all the services ______ ______ ______ the second machine in less than a minute.
您应该观察到，在不到一分钟时间内，第二台机器上的所有服务都启动起来。
4.He no longer wished to ______ ______ ______ the party's policy on education.
他不再愿意认同那个党的教育方针。
5.Do you come to China ______ ______ ______ _______ studying or traveling
你来中国是为了学习还是为了旅行？
6.There's ______ ______ ______ difference between liking someone and loving them.
喜欢一个人和爱一个人有天壤之别。
7.______ ______ ______ the house is not quite our style.
说实话，我们不大喜欢这房子。
8.At the dinner table, my father would ______ ______ ______ _______, showing
off, aggrandizing himself.
吃饭时我父亲总是不停地夸耀和吹嘘自己。
Keys: 1. at the time of 2.all by oneself 3.come up on 4.be associated with 5.for the purpose of 6.a world of 7.To be honest 8.go on and on