(共27张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 6 A trip to the zoo
Focus on
基本用法
1. 句式结构
2. 动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则
行为动词的一般现在时 (Ⅱ)
主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时
第一、二人称以及第三人称复数的一般现在时
1. I eat healthy food.
主语 + V +其他
主语+don’t+V+其他
1. I don’t eat unhealthy
food.
2. We don’t have dinner at
school.
3. You don’t sing very well.
4. They don’t know their
rights.
肯定式
否定式
2. We have dinner at school.
3. You sing very well.
主语：第一/二人称、第三人称
复数或复数名词
谓语动词：V原形
主语:第一/二人称、第三人
称复数或复数名词
谓语动词:
助动词don’t + V原形
主语为第三人称单数的时候，句式是怎样的呢？
4. They sing songs together every morning.
The tiger lives in Asia.
2. He speaks good English.
3. It likes water and is good at swimming.
4. It eats plants and leaves, as well as grass, but the zebra doesn’t eat bamboo.
5. -Does it come from China
-Yes, it does.
6. -Does it eat meat
-No, it doesn’t. It eats plants.
1. The tiger ______ (live) in Asia.
2. He _______ (speak) good English.
3. It ______ (like) water and is good at swimming.
4. It _____ (eat) plants and leaves, as well as grass, but the zebra ________ _____ (not eat) bamboo.
5. -_____ it _____ (come) from China
-Yes, it ______.
6. -_____ it _____ (eat) meat
-No, it ________. It _____ (eat) plants.
lives
speaks
likes
eats
eat
doesn’t
Does come
does
Does eat
doesn’t
eats
行为动词的一般现在时(Ⅱ)
当主语是第三人称单数(he / she / it )或单数名词时，其谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
1. Po usually eats quite a lot.
2. He never listens to music.
3. She always wears school uniform.
主语：第三人称单数(he/she/it)
或单数名词
谓语动词：第三人称单数形式
主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时
构成方法 例词
动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则：
help→helps know→knows
get→gets read→reads
guess→guesses fix→fixes
teach→teaches wash→washes
go→goes
carry→carries
worry→worries
以字母s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词加-es
以字母o结尾的动词加-es
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, 先变y为i,再加-es
在词尾加-s
行为动词一般现在时的肯定形式：
主语 + 行为动词(单数第三人称形式)+ …
句式结构
行为动词一般现在时的否定形式：
主语 + 助动词does+ not + 行为动词(原形)…
句式结构
行为动词一般现在时的疑问形式：
助动词Does + 主语 + 行为动词(原形)+ …
一般疑问句的回答：
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ does.
否定回答: No, 主语+ does not.
句式结构
肯定 否定 疑问 回答
He does … He does not/ doesn’t do… Does he do … Yes, he does. /
No, he doesn’t.
She does … She does not/ doesn’t do … Does she do … Yes, she does./
No, she doesn’t.
It does … It does not/ doesn’t do… Does it do … Yes, it does./
No, it doesn’t.
单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的各句式总结如下：
Name: Meimei
From: Yunnan, China
Favourite food: fruit
P40
1. Work in pairs. Look at the pictures. Ask and answer.
-Does Meimei the elephant
come from Yunnan, China
- Yes, it does.
Name: Kingba
From: Asia
Favourite food: meat
For example
以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。
1. -Does Kingba the tiger come from
Africa
-No, it doesn’t. It comes from Asia.
2. -Does Kingba the tiger eat meat
-Yes, it does.
1. -Does Meimei the elephant eat fruit
-Yes, it does.
2. -Does Meimei the elephant eat meat
-No, it doesn’t.
Possible dialogues:
1. -______ this panda come from China
-Yes, it ______.
2. -_____ this panda eat fish
-No, it _______.
3. -______ this monkey like fruit
-Yes, it ______.
4. -______ this monkey live in Africa
-No, it _______.
5. The zebra ________ like meat.
P40
Does
does
Does
doesn’t
Does
does
Does
doesn’t
doesn’t
2. Complete the sentences with does or doesn’t.
My favourite animals (1) _____ (be) zebras. Look at this one. It (2) _____ (be) cute. It (3) ____ (be) black and white like the panda. But it (4) ______ (do not) come from Asia. It (5) ______ (come) from Africa. It (6) ______ (eat) grass.
P40
are
is
is
doesn’t
comes
eats
3. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
P41
The world
of animals
Asia
America
Europe
monkey
monkey
elephant
panda
monkey
tiger
giraffe
elephant
zebra
Africa
4. Complete the word map.
Module task:
Making a poster of your favourite animal
5 Work in groups. Find out about an animal.
Talk about your favourite animal.
Choose one animal to write about.
Find out about the animal.
It’s big/small/tall, black and white/…
It comes from Asia/Africa/…
It eats meat/grass/bamboo/…
Step 1
Patterns:
6 Make a poster about your group’s animal.
Draw it or find a photo.
Write some information about it.
Step 2
Step 3
7 Present your poster to the class.
Our friend-Tiger
_________
_________
_________
_________
For reference
肯定形式：主语 + 动词的单数第三人称形式+...
否定形式：主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形+...
疑问形式：Does + 主语 + 动词原形+...
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + does.
否定回答：No, 主语 + doesn’t.
单数第三人称行为动词的各句式总结：
Review
注: 另附word文档。
点击此处链接
Ⅰ. 改写句子，每空一词。
1. The girl lives with her parents. (改为否定句)
The girl _________ _________ with her parents.
2. John likes ice cream. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ John _________ ice cream
3. The zoo has a lot of animals. (改为同义句)
_________ ______ a lot of animals in the zoo.
4. Mrs Smith drinks coffee in the morning.
(对画线部分提问)
________ _______ Mrs Smith drink coffee
5. Does Frank have a big family (作否定回答)
No, _________ _________.
he doesn’t
doesn’t live
Does like
There are
When does
1. The tiger _________ meat.
A. eats B. eat
C. doesn’t eats D. don’t eat
2. Let’s go and _______ some books.
A. to see B. see C. sees D. seeing
3. _______ the girl _______ swimming every weekend
A. Do; go B. Does; goes
C. Do; goes D. Does; go
Ⅱ. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
4. -Where _______ your new friend come from
-Well, she _______ from China.
A. do; comes B. is; is
C. does; is D. does; come
5. -Do you like those birds
-____. They are very beautiful (美丽的).
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do
C. No, I’m not D. No, I don’t
Kevin: Maria, do you like animals
Maria: (1)________
Kevin: What animals do you like best
Maria: I like monkeys best. (2)________
Kevin: My favourite animals are turtles (海龟).
Maria: Haha… Why
Kevin: (3)________
Maria: Wow. Do you have a turtle
Kevin: Yes. Its name is Manman.
Maria: (4)________
Kevin: It comes from Guangdong.
Maria: Does it like fish
Kevin: (5)________ It likes fish very much.
Maria: Does it eat plants
Kevin: No, it doesn't.
Ⅲ.从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。其中有一个多余选项。
A. Yes, it does.
B. Yes, of course.
C. What about you
D. Where does it come from
E. Shall we go and see it
F. Because they are cute.
B
C
F
D
A
Self-evaluation
1. Can you use the present simple (the third-person singular) correctly
2. Can you ask and answer questions about animals with the present simple(the third-person singular)
3. Can you make a poster of your favourite animal
各个击破
1. Review the grammar we’ve
learnt today.
2. Improve your poster made in the Module task.
3. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 7.
HomeworkModule 6 Unit 3
Quiz
Ⅰ. 改写句子，每空一词。
1. The girl lives with her parents. (改为否定句)
The girl _________ _________ with her parents.
2. John likes ice cream. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ John _________ ice cream
3. The zoo has a lot of animals. (改为同义句)
_________ ______ a lot of animals in the zoo.
4. Mrs Smith drinks coffee in the morning. (对画线部分提问)
________ _______ Mrs Smith drink coffee
5. Does Frank have a big family (作否定回答)
No, _________ _________.
Ⅱ. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. The tiger _________ meat.
A. eats B. eat
C. doesn’t eats D. don’t eat
2. Let’s go and _______ some books.
A. to see B. see C. sees D. seeing
3. _______ the girl _______ swimming every weekend
A. Do; go B. Does; goes
C. Do; goes D. Does; go
4. -Where _______ your new friend come from
-Well, she _______ from China.
A. do; comes B. is; is
C. does; is D. does; come
5. -Do you like those birds
-____. They are very beautiful (美丽的).
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do
C. No, I’m not D. No, I don’t
III. 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。有一个多余选项。
Kevin: Maria, do you like animals
Maria: (1)________
Kevin: What animals do you like best
Maria: I like monkeys best. (2)________
Kevin: My favourite animals are turtles (海龟).
Maria: Haha… Why
Kevin: (3)________
Maria: Wow. Do you have a turtle
Kevin: Yes. Its name is Manman.
Maria: (4)________
Kevin: It comes from Guangdong.
Maria: Does it like fish
Kevin: (5)________ It likes fish very much.
Maria: Does it eat plants
Kevin: No, it doesn’t.
A. Yes, it does.
B. Yes, of course.
C. What about you
D. Where does it come from
E. Shall we go and see it
F. Because they are cute.
