Unit 2 School life (Grammar —Self-assessment)周练4 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 2 School life (Grammar —Self-assessment)周练4 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-10-10 20:34:32 | ||
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周练4
8A Unit 2 School life (Grammar ——Self-assessment)
一、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、英语注释、首字母、音标或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形 式。（每空只写一词）
1. Students in this school should wear school(制服)on special days.
2. I tried to get the main idea when reading(从头至尾)the article quickly.
3. My cousin jumped (最高地)of all the students.
4. The students learn Chinese, Maths, English and some other (科目)at school.
5. You should cook and eat h.
6. This is a m magazine. I buy one every month.
7. Our [`f z ks] teacher is humorous. We all like him.
8. In my community, old people often meet and play Chinese[t es] in the afternoon.
9. — What do you think of this film
—This is the (bad) film I have ever seen. Watching it is just a waste of time.
10." " is the American way of saying "shop".
二、单项填空。
()1. Where do you planyour holiday after you finishthe novel
A. to spend； writing B. spending； writing
C. spending； to write D. to spend； to write
()2. How did you make the baby
A. to keep on laugh B.keep laughing C. to keep to laugh D.keep on laugh
()3. The number of the volunteers in our city 2,000. And sixty per cent of them
teachers and students.
A. is； is B. is； are C. are； isD. are； are
()4. Betty writesthanstudent in her class.
A. more carefully； any otherB. more carefully；any
C. more careful; any otherD. more careful； any
()5. —I hope we can havehomework to do at weekends.
—That's what I think. Then we can havefree time for our hobbies.
A. fewer； less B. less； more C. more； fewer D. fewer； more
()6. 一 If you like the red evening dress better, you'll have to pay30 dollars because it's
madesilk.
一 OK. Here you are.
A. other； from B. another； of C. the other； of D. another； from
( )7. I read the book,I like it. It's of no help to me.
A. The less； the more B. Less； more
C. The more； the less D. Fewer； better
( )8. The cars in Japan are much cheaper than in China.
A. that B. it C. those D. ones
( )9. — Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens
— Yes. I finished reading it last winter vacation.
A. wrote B. to write C. writing D. written
( )10. 一 How are you going, Tom
— .I caught a bad cold and failed the exam.
A. Can't be worse B. Not too bad C. Can't be better D. On my own
三、阅读理解。
I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holiday with our uncle who is a geologist(地质学 家)and loves to collect stones (石头).
One day, he bought us two backpacks(背包)and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then, he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet, our uncle's backpack was half empty.
"Why did you give us so many stones " we asked.
"I didn't. You did," he said. "You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度)test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your backpacks. Every time you talked about something with positive thoughts, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.
Our backpacks were full of stones.
"Your negative thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be," said our uncle.
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life ― the power(力量) of the attitude.
( )1. Alice's uncle likes to collect_________ .
A.coinsB. stampsC. stonesD. books
( )2. Alice's and her sister's backpacks were full of stones because they_________ .
A.complained too much on the way
B.were hard working
C.enjoyed collecting stones very much
D.chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones
( )3. The underlined word "them" refers to(指的是)" _________" in the passage.
A. the stonesB. the backpacksC. the positive thoughtsD.the negative thoughts
( )4. The writer wrote this passage to tell us
A. be pleased to take others' adviceC. make a plan before doing something
B. have a positive attitude towards lifeD. help people in trouble
四、阅读表达。
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在横线上。
Why are so many people so afraid to fail Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure（失败）becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards（标准）.When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as "perfect" even though it doesn't stand still. Another way is to blame（责怪）others. If John fails in Science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There's a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when we don't win. A child who's not invited to a birthday party, who doesn't make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolation（安慰）, prize or say, "It doesn't matter." Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good for our life when we learn to use it. We must learn to ask, "Why did I fail " Don't blame anyone else. Ask ourselves what we did wrong and how we can improve. I someone else can help, don't be shy about asking him or her.
1.What can failure become in fact
________________________________________________________________________
2.How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children
________________________________________________________________________
3.Are you afraid to fail Why or why not
________________________________________________________________________
五、句子翻译。
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上°
1.英国的学生比中国的学生花费更少的时间在家庭作业上。
________________________________________________________________________
2.你花费多少时间在你的业余爱好上？
________________________________________________________________________
3.对于我来说,学习一门外语真的很有趣。
________________________________________________________________________
4.我理想中的学校是早上九点开始上课，下午三点放学。
________________________________________________________________________
5.幸运的是，中国学生比英国学生多休息几个星期。
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.uniforms2.through 3.highest 4.subjects5.healthily
6.monthly 7.Physics 8.chess 9.worst10.Store
二、1-5 ABBAB6-10 BCCDA
三、1-4CADB
四、l.An experience that means growth.
2.2./Two.
3.Yes.Because my parents or my teachers will blameme when I fail./No.Because failure is the mother ofsuccess.(答案不唯一)
五、1.British students spend less time doing homeworkthan Chinese students.
2.How much time do you spend on your hobbies
3.To me,learning a foreign language is really fun.
4.My ideal school starts at 9 a.m.and finishes at3p.m.
5.Luckily,Chinese students have moreweeks offthan British students.
8A Unit 2 School life (Grammar ——Self-assessment)
一、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、英语注释、首字母、音标或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形 式。（每空只写一词）
1. Students in this school should wear school(制服)on special days.
2. I tried to get the main idea when reading(从头至尾)the article quickly.
3. My cousin jumped (最高地)of all the students.
4. The students learn Chinese, Maths, English and some other (科目)at school.
5. You should cook and eat h.
6. This is a m magazine. I buy one every month.
7. Our [`f z ks] teacher is humorous. We all like him.
8. In my community, old people often meet and play Chinese[t es] in the afternoon.
9. — What do you think of this film
—This is the (bad) film I have ever seen. Watching it is just a waste of time.
10." " is the American way of saying "shop".
二、单项填空。
()1. Where do you planyour holiday after you finishthe novel
A. to spend； writing B. spending； writing
C. spending； to write D. to spend； to write
()2. How did you make the baby
A. to keep on laugh B.keep laughing C. to keep to laugh D.keep on laugh
()3. The number of the volunteers in our city 2,000. And sixty per cent of them
teachers and students.
A. is； is B. is； are C. are； isD. are； are
()4. Betty writesthanstudent in her class.
A. more carefully； any otherB. more carefully；any
C. more careful; any otherD. more careful； any
()5. —I hope we can havehomework to do at weekends.
—That's what I think. Then we can havefree time for our hobbies.
A. fewer； less B. less； more C. more； fewer D. fewer； more
()6. 一 If you like the red evening dress better, you'll have to pay30 dollars because it's
madesilk.
一 OK. Here you are.
A. other； from B. another； of C. the other； of D. another； from
( )7. I read the book,I like it. It's of no help to me.
A. The less； the more B. Less； more
C. The more； the less D. Fewer； better
( )8. The cars in Japan are much cheaper than in China.
A. that B. it C. those D. ones
( )9. — Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens
— Yes. I finished reading it last winter vacation.
A. wrote B. to write C. writing D. written
( )10. 一 How are you going, Tom
— .I caught a bad cold and failed the exam.
A. Can't be worse B. Not too bad C. Can't be better D. On my own
三、阅读理解。
I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holiday with our uncle who is a geologist(地质学 家)and loves to collect stones (石头).
One day, he bought us two backpacks(背包)and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then, he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet, our uncle's backpack was half empty.
"Why did you give us so many stones " we asked.
"I didn't. You did," he said. "You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度)test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your backpacks. Every time you talked about something with positive thoughts, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.
Our backpacks were full of stones.
"Your negative thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be," said our uncle.
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life ― the power(力量) of the attitude.
( )1. Alice's uncle likes to collect_________ .
A.coinsB. stampsC. stonesD. books
( )2. Alice's and her sister's backpacks were full of stones because they_________ .
A.complained too much on the way
B.were hard working
C.enjoyed collecting stones very much
D.chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones
( )3. The underlined word "them" refers to(指的是)" _________" in the passage.
A. the stonesB. the backpacksC. the positive thoughtsD.the negative thoughts
( )4. The writer wrote this passage to tell us
A. be pleased to take others' adviceC. make a plan before doing something
B. have a positive attitude towards lifeD. help people in trouble
四、阅读表达。
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在横线上。
Why are so many people so afraid to fail Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure（失败）becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards（标准）.When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as "perfect" even though it doesn't stand still. Another way is to blame（责怪）others. If John fails in Science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There's a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when we don't win. A child who's not invited to a birthday party, who doesn't make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolation（安慰）, prize or say, "It doesn't matter." Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good for our life when we learn to use it. We must learn to ask, "Why did I fail " Don't blame anyone else. Ask ourselves what we did wrong and how we can improve. I someone else can help, don't be shy about asking him or her.
1.What can failure become in fact
________________________________________________________________________
2.How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children
________________________________________________________________________
3.Are you afraid to fail Why or why not
________________________________________________________________________
五、句子翻译。
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上°
1.英国的学生比中国的学生花费更少的时间在家庭作业上。
________________________________________________________________________
2.你花费多少时间在你的业余爱好上？
________________________________________________________________________
3.对于我来说,学习一门外语真的很有趣。
________________________________________________________________________
4.我理想中的学校是早上九点开始上课，下午三点放学。
________________________________________________________________________
5.幸运的是，中国学生比英国学生多休息几个星期。
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.uniforms2.through 3.highest 4.subjects5.healthily
6.monthly 7.Physics 8.chess 9.worst10.Store
二、1-5 ABBAB6-10 BCCDA
三、1-4CADB
四、l.An experience that means growth.
2.2./Two.
3.Yes.Because my parents or my teachers will blameme when I fail./No.Because failure is the mother ofsuccess.(答案不唯一)
五、1.British students spend less time doing homeworkthan Chinese students.
2.How much time do you spend on your hobbies
3.To me,learning a foreign language is really fun.
4.My ideal school starts at 9 a.m.and finishes at3p.m.
5.Luckily,Chinese students have moreweeks offthan British students.