2023届高三英语二轮复习：The Past Participle as the Attribute语法课件 (15张ppt)

(共15张PPT)
The Past Participle
as the Attribute
Question 1: What is the past participle
For instance:
cut, put, learned, played, beaten, been...
the past participle——过去分词
Question 2: What is the attribute
the attribute——定语，修饰、限定名词或代词
the past participle as the attribute
过去分词作定语
How do we use the past participle as the attribute
fall – fallen
How do we use the past participle as the attribute
rise - risen
Difference between the Past Participle & the Present Participle as the Attribute
fallen leaves
VS
falling leaves
the risen sun
VS
the rising sun
Difference between the Past Participle & the Present Participle as the Attribute
a frozen river
VS
a freezing river
a developed country
VS
a developing country
How do we use the past participle as the attribute
spoken English
written English
spoken by people
written by people
How do we use the past participle as the attribute
两种可能性：
表示动作发生在过去
表示动作为被动
Could there be a third possibility
How do we use the past participle as the attribute
A third possibility:
This is a burned building.
This is a building which was burned.
How do we use the past participle as the attribute
A third possibility:
a broken cup
Summary
当我们用过去分词作定语时，我们用来：
1）表示动作是过去的，已经完成；
2）表示动作是被动的；
3）表示动作是过去已经完成的被动动作。
Assignment
Find out the past participles used as the attribute in the textbook.