中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show
Section A (Grammar focus-3c)导学案
【学习目标】
1.学习本课新词汇: sitcom, news, soap, educational, plan, hope, find out, discussion, stand, happen, may, expect, talk show, soap opera, game show, sports show, talent show, find out
2. 能够掌握询问他人对某事物观点的句型并表达自己的看法:
-What do you think of talk shows -I love/ like/ don’t mind/ don’t like/ can’t stand…
-Why -Because….
-Do you plan to watch the news tonight
3. 通过完成句子配对来了解识记几种电视节目形式,并运用电视节目能询问及表达对其的喜好:I don’t mind them./ I can’t stand it./It’s relaxing.
4. 通过听力练习以及小组合作,能正确听出或说出对电视节目的喜好程度及理由。
5.通过Pair work和Group work ,能正确谈论计划、喜欢的电视节目类型及原因,建立正确的文化娱乐观。
【学习过程】
一、Pre-grammar
1. Revision.
Let’s talk about your plans about watching TV !
—What do you plan to watch tonight
—I plan to watch...
2. Revision.
Do you like watching TV
What kind of TV programs do you like best
What do you think of talent shows\ …
I love talent shows.
I like them.
I don’t mind them.
I don’t like this talk show.
I can’t stand it.
=I don't like it at all.
3. Revision.
Complete the conversation.
A: What do you hope to do B:We hope __________(弄清楚) what's going on around the world.
A: What can you expect to learn from soap operas
B: We can't expect _______ (学习) much from them.
—What kind of TV show is it
—It’s __________.
—____________________ it
—I ___________ it.
4. New words.
joke n.笑话;玩笑
comedy n.喜剧;喜剧片
二、While-grammar
1. Read the sentences and translate them.
2. Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus.
1. 你想看新闻吗?Do you want to ____ ____ ______
2. 是的,我想看。/ 不,我不想看。Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
3. 你计划今晚上看什么节目?____ do you ____ ___ watch tonight
4. 我计划看《我们过去的时代》。I _____ __ watch Days of Our Past.
5. 你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么?What can you _____ __ ____ from sitcoms
6. 你能学到一些很好的笑话。You can ______ some great ______.
7. 你为什么喜欢看新闻呢?Why do you like _________ ___ ______
8. 因为我希望了解在世界各地发生了什么事情。
Because I ____ ___ _____ ____ what’s going on around the world.
9. 你觉得访谈节目怎么样?What do you think of ____ ______
10. 我不介意看。/我不能忍受。/ 我喜欢看。I don’t ______ them. / I _____ ______ them. / I _____ _________ them!
3. 探究语法规律
探究一:英语中询问个人喜好,有什么打算,有什么期待的句型。
英语中询问个人喜好时常用:Do you want to…?的句型。 语序:助动词do +主语+其他?如:
--Do you want to watch a game show --Yes, I do.(肯定回答)或是
--No, I don’t. (否定回答)
而要询问对方有什么打算时用:What do you plan to do… 这里的“ plan to do sth.” 意为打算/计划做某事。 例如:
--What do you plan to watch tonight
--I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
而要询问对方期望做某事时用:What can sb. expect to do…
例如:What can you expect to learn from sitcom?
You can learn some great jokes.
探究二:英语中谈论对某种电视节目的看法的句型和答语。
英语中谈论对某种电视节目的看法,常用句型:
What do you ... = How do you ____ … “你为······怎么样?”
有时候也可以说:How do you feel about …
可选择的回答有:
I ____it/them. I ____ it/them.
I don't _____it/them. I don't ____it/them.
I can't _____it/them.
探究三:动词不定式作句子宾语的用法。
上面例子中主要行为动词后面的宾语都采用了“to + 动词原形”的结构,即动词不定式(有时可不带to)。
动词不定式to watch the news\ …, to learn from sitcoms\to find out …分别作动词want, plan, expect, hope的宾语。
常见的跟动词不定式做宾语的动词:
想要 ______ 期望 _________ 希望 _______ 计划 ______ 决定 ______ 开始 _______ 开始 ______ 尝试 ______等。
expect to do sth. 期盼做某事 wish/hope to do sth. 希望做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事 fail to do sth. 失败做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
decide to do sth 决定做某事 learn to do sth 学会做某事
prepare/get ready to do sth 准备做某事 want/would like to do sth 想做某事
promise to do sth 答应,承诺做某事
it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语
动词后接不定式作宾语,且宾语补足语是形容词时,常用it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语(动词不定式)放在句尾。常见的有此用法的动词有: feel, find, make, think, believe, consider等。
其句型结构为:
主语+谓语(find/ think/ feel/ make/ ...)+it+宾语补足语+动词不定式
The Internet makes it possible to get much information in a short time.
I find it difficult to do the job well.
I think ______ hard _____ ________ the question.我觉得这个问题很难回答。
This will make ______ possible for us ____________ the work today.
这将使得我们今天有可能完成这项工作。
拓展延伸
有些动词既可接动词不定式作宾语,也可接动词-ing 作宾语,但两者的意思大不相同。
不定式有时和连接代(副)词一起 构成宾语。I don’t know what to say.我不知道说什么。
Bob doesn’t know where to go tomorrow.
I don’t know what to say.我不知道说什么。
decide, know, ask, show, teach, guess, find out等动词(短语)后接“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语,常见的疑问代词有who, whom, what, which, whose, 常见的疑问副词有when, where, how。
He hasn't decided where to go for the summer vacation.
We must know what to do next.
探究四:动词不定式作句子成分的其它用法。
1. 作主语
动词不定式(短语)作主语时, 为了避免句子的头重 脚轻, 常用it作形式主语, 而把真正的主语—动词不定式(短语)放在句子的后面。
例:学好英语很重要。To learn English well is very important.
=It’s very important to learn English well.
It’s hard to learn a language well.将一门语言学好是非常难的。
2. 作表语
动词不定式(短语)作表语常用于系动词be的后面。
例:他的工作是饲养动物。His work is to feed animals.
3. 作定语
动词不定式作定语用来修饰名词或不定代词, 放于所修饰的词后, 作后置定语。例:最好的植树时间是春季。 The best time to plant trees is spring.
Would you like something to drink 你想要什么喝的吗?
4. 作宾语补足语
(1)带“to”的不定式作宾语补足语: tell/ask/want/would like/wish/like/invite/encourage/teach sb. to do sth. 等。
My mom asks me to drink milk every day.我妈妈要求我每天喝牛奶。
(2)省略“to”的不定式作宾语补足语: 常跟在let, make, see, watch, hear, feel, notice, have等感官动词或使役动词后面作宾语补足语。
让我来帮助你。Let me help you.
你能帮助我打扫房间吗?Can you help me clean the house
(3)可带“to”也可省略“to”的: help sb. (to) do sth.
Can you help me (to) post this letter
4. Practice.
用动词的适当形式填空。
1. She expects ________ (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Let’s _______ (watch) talk shows tonight.
3. They hope _______ (visit) the Great Wall next year.
4. Do you plan ______ (find) a part-time job
5. When do you want _____ (go) swimming
6. My uncle often helps me _____ (learn) English.
三、Post-grammar
1. 3a: Make a conversation and then practice it with a partner.
A: What do you plan to watch on TV tonight
B: I hope to _________________, but I also want to _________________. How about you Do you _____________ a talk show or ___________
A: Oh, I want to ________________.
2. 3b. Answer these questions. Give answers that are true for you.
1. What do you think of game shows
_____________________________
2. What comedy shows do you like to watch
_____________________________
3. Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight
_____________________________
4. What can you expect to learn from the news
________________________________
3. 3c. Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.
4. Pair work.
A: Do you want to go to a movie
B: Yes, I do. I want to see an ___________.
A: ___ you _________go to a movie
B: Yes, I do. I _______watch a _________.
A: What do you plan to watch tonight
B: I plan to watch ______ ______ _____.
Class test
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.She expects ________ (arrive) tomorrow.
2.Let’s _______ (watch) talk shows tonight.
3.They hope _____ (visit) the Great Wall next year.
4.Do you plan ______ (find) a part-time job
5.When do you want _____ (go) swimming
6.My uncle often helps me _____ (learn) English.
II. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 史密斯夫人不介意这些事。Mrs. Smith _______ ______ these things.
2. 她不能忍受每天弹三小时的钢琴。She ______ _______ playing the piano for three hours every day.
3. 艾伦承诺帮我学英语。Alan promised ___ ____ me with my English.
4. 你认为《健康生活》节目如何?____ ____ you ______ ___ Healthy Living
5. 他教他妈妈如何使用电脑。 He taught his mother ____ ___ _____ the computer.
Homework
Make a conversation and then practice it with a partner.
学案答案:
Class test
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