(共33张PPT)
Objectives:
The use of present simple
2. Adverbs of frequency: always, often, usually, sometimes, never
1. Daming always gets birthday presents!
2. She often goes to the cinema.
3. What do you usually do at a Chinese
birthday party
4. We sometimes give birthday cards.
5. My mother never makes a birthday
cake.
He never listens to music.
She always wears school clothes.
It often eats meat.
比较下列两组句子
We have dinner at school.
You sing very well.
They go to school on Sunday.
当主语为he/she/it/单数名词时,谓语
动词要用第三人称单数形式。其否定句
在谓语动词前加doesn’t (does not),并
把行为动词变为动词原形。
例如:She likes noodles.
她喜欢面条。
She doesn’t like noodles.
她不喜欢面条。
(2) 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词
的形式需做以下变化。
① 一般在词尾加-s。help-helps
② 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾, 加-es。wash-washes
③ 以辅音加o结尾,加-es。go-goes
④ 以辅音加y结尾,变y为i,加-es。
study-studies
Look at the sentences.
Pay attention to the verbs.
I/We/You/They usually ____ breakfast.
He/She/It usually ____ breakfast.
1. I ____ (like) birthdays.
2. She always ______ (invite) him to her
parties.
3. We ____ (play) the piano.
4. She ____ (sing).
5. He _____ (come) to my party.
eat
eats
like
invites
play
sings
comes
本模块出现了几个的表示不确定时间的副词:always(总是),often(经常), usually(通常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),never(从不)等,这些副词表频度,表示经常性或习惯性的行为。
在句中位置:在be动词,情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前。
频度副词
always, usually, often, seldom,
never, sometimes 柱状图
always是频度最大的词,意为“总是;永远”。
I always remember my first day at school.
我将永远记住我上学的第一天。
usually意为“通常”,即很少例外,频度仅次于always。
What do you usually have for breakfast
你通常早餐吃什么?
表示频度方面的区别
often 意为“经常”,在频度上不如usually那么频繁。
Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.
李平经常在下午做作业。
never 从未;永不;决不。
I have never been there. 我从未到过那里。
sometimes意为“有时候”,频度比often小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。
I sometimes go to the library.
我有时去图书馆。 Sometimes I read a book in the evening.
我有时在晚上看书。
频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词之后、
行为动词之前,助动词之后。
I often get up at five past six.
He usually plays basketball on Saturday morning.
They always help others.
You must never tell him.
频度副词在句中的位置
Ask and answer questions about Grandpa.
— Does Grandpa always watch TV
—Yes, he does.
Complete the table in Activity 1 about yourself. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer.
Ask and answer questions about Grandpa.
Grandpa You
Watch TV always
Play football sometimes
Go to the cinema never
Read books usually
Listen to music often
Go shopping sometimes
People
Activity
1. I go to the cinema. (often) ________________________________
2. He plays football on Saturday. (usually) ________________________________
I often go to the cinema.
He usually plays football on Saturday.
Rewrite the sentences with the words in brackets .
3. She gets up at 7:00. (always) ________________________________
4. They eat chocolate at home. (never) ________________________________
She always gets up at 7:00.
They never eat chocolate at home.
Would you like to go to the playground and play football
1. ______________ to go to the football match
2. ______ go to a taijiquan class.
Would you like
Let’s
Complete the sentences with Would you like… or Let’s.
3. ________ stay at home.
4. ______________ to go to the cinema
It’s Jackie Chan.
5. ______________ to watch TV
6. ______________ play basketball.
Would you like
Would you like
Let’s
Let’s
Read the emails and check (√) the true sentences.
Dear all,
My birthday party is at four o’clock
on Saturday evening at my house.
Would you like to come
Mike
Hi Mike,
Thanks. I’d like to come.
See you then.
Jane
It’s great to hear from you Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t come. I always watch my little sister play football on Saturday evening.
Jack
1. Mike's birthday party begins
at 4:00 pm.
2. Jane doesn't want to go to the party.
3. Jack has got a little sister.
4. Jack always does his homework on Saturday afternoon.
√
×
×
√
In the UK and the USA, people often give candy to children as presents. They also give toys or clothes. The children
always open their presents immediately.
Birthday presents
Module task: Planning a classmate’s birthday party
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about each other’s birthday party.
1. When is your birthday
2. Do you always have a birthday party
3. What do you usually do at your birthday
party
Plan a birthday party for your partner.
Choose the time and place
Choose the food
Choose what to do
Don’t say who your partner is.
Now guess who your partner is.
Work with the whole class. Describe your plans for your partner’s birthday party.
A. 翻译下列句子:
1. 我在电视上知道这个消息。
__________________________________
2. 他们不经常去看电影。
__________________________________
3. 我父母星期天不去看音乐会。
____________________________________________________________________
I know the news on television.
They don’t often go to the cinema.
My parents don’t go to concerts on Sunday.
4. 我妹妹经常不看杂志。
__________________________________
5. Betty在生日时不常开晚会。
____________________________________________________________________
6. 他的生日礼物是一条丝绸围巾。
__________________________________
My sister doesn’t often read magazines.
Betty doesn’t usually have party on her birthday.
His birthday present is a silk scarf.
1. He ______ TV every evening. (watch)
2. We always ___ to school on foot. (go)
3. Tom, with his classmates, often _____
football after school. (play)
4. Your shoes _____ under the bed. (be)
5. His uncle usually ____ to work by bus.
(go)
6. I always ___ up at six in the morning.
(get)
7. He never ______ a cake himself. (make)
8. John _____ like his father. (look)
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
watches
go
plays
are
goes
get
makes
looks
Homework
Write a passage to
describe a party.
2. Make good preparation
for the next module.