(共17张PPT)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)
听力分析报告
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1. What did the woman do yesterday
A. She played football. B. She watched a game. C. She worked in the lab.
M: Did you go to the football game yesterday
W: No, I couldn’t make it. I was stuck in the lab.
M: You missed a really good game. Our school team played very well.
Text 1 话题:足球比赛 词数:31 时长:12'' 语速:155词/分
事实细节题。根据女士的回答“I was stuck in the lab.”可知女士昨天被实验室里的事情困住了。worked in the lab是对原文中was stuck in the lab的同义转述。原文中虽然出现了 “ football game”,但跟女士没关系,注意听清细节进行辨别。故选C。
解析
be stuck in 困住;陷于
重点语块
事实细节题。根据男士的回答“heavy showers in the afternoon and evening.”可知,明天下午和晚上有大雨。rainy是对原文中showers的同义转述。故选B。
解析
2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
W: Did you hear the weather forecast for tomorrow Is it going to be windy
M: No, there would be high clouds in the morning and heavy showers in the afternoon and evening.
Text 2 话题:天气 时长:10'' 词数:31 语速:186词/分
事实细节题。根据女士问的“Can Jack go with us ”及最后男士的回答“He’s going on a trip this weekend with his school.”可知,Jack本周末将会参加学校组织的旅行。故选A。
解析
M: Hey, let’s go for a picnic somewhere this weekend.
W: Good idea. Can Jack go with us He’s studied hard for his exam in the past two weeks.
M: I don’t think so. He’s going on a trip this weekend with his school.
Text 3 话题:周末计划 词数:41 时长:16'' 语速:154词/分
3. What will Jack do this weekend
A. Go on a school trip. B. Have a family picnic. C. Prepare for an exam.
推理判断题。根据最后男士所说的“It’s this visit by Mr. Johnson. I’m afraid he’s had an emergency and won’t be able to make it this time.”可知,男士打电话通知女士:原本的访问由于紧急情况而无法进行。因此打电话的目的是取消会面。故选B。
解析
M: Hello, is it Emma This is Robert Allen from Johnson’s Electronics.
W: Hello, Robert, what can I do for you
M: It’s this visit by Mr. Johnson. I’m afraid he’s had an emergency and won’t be able to make it this time.
Text 4 话题:取消会面 词数:40 时长:16'' 语速:150词/分
4. Why does the man make the call
A. To arrange a meeting. B. To cancel a visit. C. To ask for assistance.
观点态度题。根据男士的回答“I slept through the whole flight, actually, and I feel much better.”可知,男士在整个旅途中处于睡觉休息状态,而旅途之后感觉良好,由此推断出,男士此刻是精神焕发的。故选A。
解析
M: You’ve been waiting long
W: No, just a few minutes. How was the flight
M: It was fine, thanks. I slept through the whole flight actually and I feel much better.
Text 5 话题:接机 词数:30 时长:11'' 语速:164词/分
5. How does the man feel now
A. Refreshed. B. Anxious. C. Sleepy.
6. 推理判断题。根据女士所说的“I was thinking of making something healthy, say… fish and vegetables.”及男士所说的“I’ll have whatever you make.”,可知女士正想着做些健康的食物,男士说你做什么我吃什么,再结合说话双方的语气可推知,两人可能是夫妻关系。故选A。
7. 事实细节题。根据听力原文,女士晚上准备做些健康的食物:鱼和蔬菜;而男士表示女士晚饭做什么,他就吃什么,由此可知,他很有可能吃鱼和蔬菜。A、B项是男士之前提出想吃,听录音时务必注意细节。故选C。
解析
6. What is the probable relationship between the
speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Hostess and guest.
C. Chef and customer.
7. What is the man most likely to have for dinner
A. French fries.
B. Ham sandwiches.
C. Fish and vegetables.
M: I’m starving. What are we having for dinner tonight, Jane
W: I’m not sure. Something will come to mind once I start.
M: I feel like eating French fries or maybe a ham sandwich. How about
you
W: Actually, (7)I was thinking of making something healthy, say…
fish and vegetables.
M: (7)Well, in that case, I’ll have whatever you make.
Text 6 话题:在家用餐 词数:56 时长:26'' 语速:129词/分
8. 事实细节题。根据女士说的“I heard that you’re going to Milan for a business trip next week.”及男士的回复“Yes, Susan. I’m also planning a trip to Rome for sightseeing after that.”可知,男士在结束米兰的出差后将会去罗马进行观光旅行。这里要注意的是男士去米兰是出差而不是旅行,要听清楚细节。故选B。
9. 事实细节题。根据女士所说的“Florence made a rule saying that tourists could face fines of up to 500 euros if caught eating in the street.”可知,佛罗伦萨禁止在街上吃东西。故选A。
10. 观点态度题。根据男士对于女士讲述的规则的回答“That’s good. Eating in comedy is inappropriate and can lead to littering.”可知,男士觉得这些规则是合理的。故选C。
解析
8. Where will George go after the business
trip
A. Milan.
B. Rome.
C. Florence.
9. What is banned in Florence
A. Eating in the street.
B. Dressing up as soldiers.
C. Singing on public transport.
10. What does George think of the new
rules
A. They’re effective.
B. They’re timely.
C. They’re reasonable.
W: Hello, George, I’ve heard that you’re going to Milan for a business trip next week.
M: Yes, Susan, (8)I’m also planning a trip to Rome for sightseeing after that.
W: Oh, I’m just back from Rome. The city has made some new rules.
M: Really What rules
W: For example, people who dress up as Roman soldiers and charge for photos won’t be allowed near hot tourist spots and street performers can’t sing or play loud music on public transport. Another rule bans tourists from eating in public places.
M: (10)That’s good. Eating in public is inappropriate and can lead to littering.
W: Rome isn’t the only city to do that. Last year, (9)Florence made a rule saying that tourists could face fines of up to 500 euros if caught eating in the street.
M: Wow, that’s big money, but it’s understandable.
Text 7 话题:罗马新规 词数:136 时长:1'01'' 语速:134词/分
dress up 打扮;装饰 charge for 要价;为……收费
inappropriate 不适当的;不相称的 understandable 可以理解的;可以了解的
重点
语块
11. 事实细节题。从对话第一句关键词“withdraw from speech class”可知,女士找男孩谈话是因为男孩想退出演讲课程。withdraw是drop的同义转述。故选C。
12. 推理判断题。根据女士的话“I once asked my students...They said they would feel bad for the speaker for they knew they would be in the speaker’s shoes someday.”可知,女士说她问过她的学生,如果看到他人演讲时忘词或出现错误时他们会怎样,学生说他们会为演讲者感到难过,因为也许有一天他们也会和演讲者的处境一样,也就是说演讲者出现错误时他们表示同情。故选B。
13. 观点态度题。男孩要放弃演讲课,因为他害怕自己在演讲时出丑而被嘲笑。女士说男孩的担心没有事实根据,并且用她学生们的实际想法来激励男孩再坚持一下,最后男孩同意继续上演讲课。由此可推知,女士说的话令人鼓舞。故选C。
解析
11. Why does Ms. McDaniel talk to Frank
A. He missed a speech.
B. He failed to pass a test.
C. He wanted to drop a class.
12. How would Ms. McDaniel’s students react
if a speaker made a mistake
A. Laugh at the speaker.
B. Sympathize with the speaker.
C. Persuade the speaker to try again.
13. How does Ms. McDaniel sound
A. Optimistic.
B. Humorous.
C. Encouraging.
W: (11)Hi, Frank. I heard you were going to withdraw from the speech class. Can you tell me why
M: Well, Ms. McDaniel, I don’t think I can make it. Public speaking scares me. I just can’t get in front of a group and talk.
W: What is it that you fear about speaking in front of a group
M: I am afraid I would look silly if I forget a word or say something stupid or if I shake, turn red.
W: What would happen if you did one of these things
M: People would laugh at me.
W: Well, Frank, your fear is really not based on fact. I once asked my students what they would do if someone in class forgot a word or made a mistake. (12)They said they would feel bad for the speaker for they knew they would be in the speaker’s shoes someday. Does that make you feel better
M: Yeah, I guess.
W: (13)I hope you’ll stay in the class, and try a bit more.
M: Okay. Thanks, Ms. McDaniel.
Text 8 话题:老师鼓励想退课的学生 词数:168 时长:1'04'' 语速:158词/分
withdraw from 退出;离开
重点语块
14. 推理判断题。根据对话的开头可知,男士问女士一共有多少申请表,女士回答说超过200个,根据男士的话“Wow, that many!”可知,他很惊讶。由此可知是求职者人数让男士感到惊讶。故选A。
15. 事实细节题。根据两人之间的对话“And so, I drew a short list of 12 candidates.” “Are we going to interview all of them ” “I think we should.”可知,说话者将会对12位申请人进行面试。故选B。
16. 推理判断题。根据女士的话“I’d say we do the standard interview format.” “A few general questions, then onto specifics. We could also ask them to give a short presentation.”可知,女士说要进行标准的面试形式,先问一下常规问题,然后再问具体问题,也可以让求职者做一个简短的描述。由此可推知他们最后讨论的是如何面试,即面试步骤。故选B。
解析
14. What makes the man surprised
A. The number of job applicants.
B. The experience of employees.
C. The candidates’ language skills.
15. How many candidates are the speakers
going to meet
A. 2.
B. 12.
C. 20.
16. What do the speakers talk about at the
end of the conversation
A. Job description.
B. Interview procedure.
C. Candidates’ background.
M: (14)How many applications did we get, Mary
W: (14)Well, overall we’ve got over 200.
M: (14)Wow, that many!
W: Yes, but most of which we can reject right away, people who don’t have the right experience, qualifications, that kind of thing.
M: Of course.
W: (15)And so I drew up a short list of 12 candidates.
M: (15)Are we going to interview all of them
W: (15)I think we should. But certainly, I’ll let you have a look first.
M: Great. So, who have we got then
W: Well, I think we’ve got some pretty strong candidates. Two in particular.
M: They have the right kind of qualification
W: I certainly say so. A strong educational background, experience in sales, language skills…
M: Good. I look forward to meeting all of them.
W: So, (16)I’d say we do the standard interview format.
M: Sure.
W: (16)A few general questions, then onto specifics. We could also ask them to give a short presentation.
M: Great. I’m really looking forward to this.
Text 9 话题:谈论招聘面试 词数:154 时长:1'14'' 语速:125词/分
reject 拒绝;排斥
qualification
资格证书;任职资格
candidate
候选人;申请者;应征人员
specific 细节;详情
重点语块
reject 拒绝;排斥
qualification
资格证书;任职资格
candidate
候选人;申请者;应征人员
specific 细节;详情
重点语块
17. 事实细节题。根据“…she received a handwritten letter from a fisherman…”可知,Gallo收到了一封来自渔夫的信,也就是一封陌生人的信。故选C。
18. 事实细节题。根据“…that her message in the bottle had been found in Spain.”可知,渔夫是在西班牙发现的瓶子。故选C。
解析
17. What did Gallo receive yesterday
A. A call from her sister.
B. A bottle from her aunt.
C. A letter from a stranger.
18. Where did the fisherman find the bottle
A. On Mohegan Island.
B. At Cumberland.
C. In Spain.
19. 推理判断题。根据“Gallo and her sister put messages into bottles and threw them into the ocean while visiting their aunt on Mohegan Island three years ago.”以及“Gallo, now 14”可知,Gallo是三年前扔的瓶子,而她现在已经14岁了,所以她扔瓶子时是11岁。故选B。
20. 推理判断题。根据最后的内容可知,Gallo希望捡到她瓶子的人,能写下自己的一些信息再将瓶子扔回大海。渔夫的信里说他遵照了女孩的意愿,即他已将瓶子重新扔进大海里。故选A。
解析
19. How old was Gallo when she threw
out the bottle
A. Eight.
B. Eleven.
C. Fourteen.
20. Where is the bottle now
A. In the ocean.
B. At Gallo’s home.
C. With the fisherman.
W: Welcome back, everyone. This is CBA News Radio. Here comes something interesting. (17)Yesterday, a teenage girl named Terra Gallo, from Cumberland, got some unexpected news when she received a handwritten letter from (18)a fisherman saying that her message in a bottle had been found in Spain. (19)Gallo and her sister put messages into bottles and threw them into the ocean while visiting their aunt on Mohegan Island three years ago. The girls had forgotten about the bottles until they were surprised by the fisherman’s letter. (19)Gallo, now 14, studied maps and discovered her message traveled about 3, 000 miles. (20)Gallo’s message asked that whoever found her bottle should put their own message inside with hers and send it back out to sea. The fisherman said in his letter that he had carried out her wishes.
Text 10 话题:漂流瓶的故事 词数:134 时长:1'03'' 语速:128词/分
unexpected 意外的;想不到的 carry out 完成;实现
重点语块