2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friends 词汇 阅读理解 阅读表达 翻译 周周练2 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friends 词汇 阅读理解 阅读表达 翻译 周周练2 （含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-11 14:34:14 | ||
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周练2
Unit 1 Friends（Grammar — Self-assessment)
一、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、英语注释、首字母、音标或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
It's amazing that I can hear a lot of good (嗓音)in our class.
Now many young people don't have enough money to buy houses. It is a big （社会的）problem.
There is a (笔直的) road between the two villages.
His uncle also has a good sense of ['hju:m (r)]
There are some differences between ['br t ] English and American English.
Peter was unhappy because he did in the PE test than last time.
(lucky), a soldier passed by and saved the little boy from the river.
How much time do you need to finish (paint) the new chair
You must be much after walking for ten miles. Please bring me a glass of cool water.
— I really can't decide which sweater to buy.
—There are so many to from. Take your time.
二、阅读理解。
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒) outbreak. "I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it's not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic will end," said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.
In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 per cent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 per cent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on January 27 by Chinese Academy of Sciences.
These emotions （情绪）are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology（积极心理学）."Some stressful reactions（反应）can help us fight against the virus," Wang said. "We take more protective action, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example."
"But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health," Wang added. So how can we stay positive
"First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life," wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant（咨询师）at Beijing Normal University. "We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting nature and being more responsible（有担当的）."
Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine（正常作息）.
"The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, ensure adequate sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation," Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Centre, told China Daily.
（ ）1. Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because .
her parents told her to do so
it's the best way to avoid infection
one of her family members was infected
she was scared of being infected
（ ）2. What do we know from Paragraph 2
Many people feel worried about the virus.
We shouldn't worry too much about the virus.
Only 40 per cent of people worry about the outbreak.
More than 80 per cent of people wear masks while sleeping.
（ ）3. According to Wang Weihua, can help us fight against the virus.
① wearing masks ② being stress-free
③staying positive ④ washing our hands
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
（ ）4. The last three paragraphs are mainly about .
how to stay away from the novel coronavirus
how psychologists helped patients
suggestions on how to stay positive
how to receive psychological counseling（咨询）
三、 阅读表达。
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other in a team.
With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheers for their favourite player.
There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts（努力）and cooperation （合作）are necessary in reaching a common goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people's natural love for their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. Team spirit can also be seen in the workplace or in some activities.
Team spirit creates many good effects. It creates trust and friendship between people. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members.
Some people don't understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, a team or a fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere — between friends, co-workers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don't have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.
What is team spirit
Where can team spirit be built
3. Do you think team spirit is important Why or why not
四、 句子翻译。
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。
1.我们应该友善对待每个人而不是说别人的坏话。
2.我的叔叔今年如此忙碌以至于他花在练习棒球上的时间比往常少。
3.对你们来说为朋友们保守秘密很重要吗？
4.当我们与朋友分享快乐时,我们会变得更快乐。
5.我们的英语老师擅长讲英语笑话。这就是我们喜欢他的课的原因。
参考答案
一、1.voices 2.social 3.straight 4.humour 5.British
6.worse 7.Luckily 8.painting 9.thirstier 10.choose
二、1一4 DACC
三、1.Team spirit/It is the willingness of people to work together and help each other in a team.
2.Anywhere-between friends, co-workers or even between two people sitting next to each other.
3.Yes. Because it creates trust and friendship between people./No.Because I don’t want to have a fight with other members.(答案不唯一)
四、1.We should be kind to everyone instead of saying bad words about others.
2.My uncle is so busy that he spends less time practising(playing) baseball than usual this year.
3.Is it very important for you to keep secrets for your friends
4.We'll be/become happier when we share happiness with friends.
5.Our English teacher is good at telling English jokes. That's why we like his classes.
Unit 1 Friends（Grammar — Self-assessment)
一、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、英语注释、首字母、音标或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
It's amazing that I can hear a lot of good (嗓音)in our class.
Now many young people don't have enough money to buy houses. It is a big （社会的）problem.
There is a (笔直的) road between the two villages.
His uncle also has a good sense of ['hju:m (r)]
There are some differences between ['br t ] English and American English.
Peter was unhappy because he did in the PE test than last time.
(lucky), a soldier passed by and saved the little boy from the river.
How much time do you need to finish (paint) the new chair
You must be much after walking for ten miles. Please bring me a glass of cool water.
— I really can't decide which sweater to buy.
—There are so many to from. Take your time.
二、阅读理解。
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒) outbreak. "I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it's not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic will end," said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.
In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 per cent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 per cent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on January 27 by Chinese Academy of Sciences.
These emotions （情绪）are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology（积极心理学）."Some stressful reactions（反应）can help us fight against the virus," Wang said. "We take more protective action, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example."
"But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health," Wang added. So how can we stay positive
"First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life," wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant（咨询师）at Beijing Normal University. "We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting nature and being more responsible（有担当的）."
Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine（正常作息）.
"The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, ensure adequate sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation," Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Centre, told China Daily.
（ ）1. Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because .
her parents told her to do so
it's the best way to avoid infection
one of her family members was infected
she was scared of being infected
（ ）2. What do we know from Paragraph 2
Many people feel worried about the virus.
We shouldn't worry too much about the virus.
Only 40 per cent of people worry about the outbreak.
More than 80 per cent of people wear masks while sleeping.
（ ）3. According to Wang Weihua, can help us fight against the virus.
① wearing masks ② being stress-free
③staying positive ④ washing our hands
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
（ ）4. The last three paragraphs are mainly about .
how to stay away from the novel coronavirus
how psychologists helped patients
suggestions on how to stay positive
how to receive psychological counseling（咨询）
三、 阅读表达。
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other in a team.
With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheers for their favourite player.
There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts（努力）and cooperation （合作）are necessary in reaching a common goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people's natural love for their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. Team spirit can also be seen in the workplace or in some activities.
Team spirit creates many good effects. It creates trust and friendship between people. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members.
Some people don't understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, a team or a fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere — between friends, co-workers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don't have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.
What is team spirit
Where can team spirit be built
3. Do you think team spirit is important Why or why not
四、 句子翻译。
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。
1.我们应该友善对待每个人而不是说别人的坏话。
2.我的叔叔今年如此忙碌以至于他花在练习棒球上的时间比往常少。
3.对你们来说为朋友们保守秘密很重要吗？
4.当我们与朋友分享快乐时,我们会变得更快乐。
5.我们的英语老师擅长讲英语笑话。这就是我们喜欢他的课的原因。
参考答案
一、1.voices 2.social 3.straight 4.humour 5.British
6.worse 7.Luckily 8.painting 9.thirstier 10.choose
二、1一4 DACC
三、1.Team spirit/It is the willingness of people to work together and help each other in a team.
2.Anywhere-between friends, co-workers or even between two people sitting next to each other.
3.Yes. Because it creates trust and friendship between people./No.Because I don’t want to have a fight with other members.(答案不唯一)
四、1.We should be kind to everyone instead of saying bad words about others.
2.My uncle is so busy that he spends less time practising(playing) baseball than usual this year.
3.Is it very important for you to keep secrets for your friends
4.We'll be/become happier when we share happiness with friends.
5.Our English teacher is good at telling English jokes. That's why we like his classes.