中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
找出文中的表示将来的表达
Everyone has a dream. I also have a dream. I a computer programmer(程序员). Because I like playing computer games，and then I my own games. Of course, I know it is difficult to be a good computer programmer. So I have to learn more the knowledge about the computer. For example, I some computer lessons when I have time. And I more computer books every day. What's more, I the computer club at my secondary school. In conclusion, I something to improve my computer operation. I am sure my dream one day.
一、一般将来时的定义与构成
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，它的构成是：
will/shall＋动词原形
be(am,is,are) going to＋动词原形
I will (I’ll) have eggs and toast for breakfast tomorrow morning.
Look at the sky! It is going to rain.
一般将来时时常用两个助动词shall和will。shall用于第一人称，will用于第二人称和第三人称。但现在，尤其在美国，不管什么人称，一般都用will，而shall则只用于一些固定说法中。
二、一般将来时的句型转换
句式 位置 例句
肯定句 主语+will/be going to do He’ll come next week.
否定句 主语+won’t/be not going to do I won’t visit the museum this weekend.
一般疑问句 Will+主语+do？ Be+主语+going to do？ Is Mr. Wang going to teach us next term
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+will+主语+do？ 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to do sth.？ What will she do When is Linda going to leave
三、一般将来时常用的时间状语
this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, next year, the week after next, in two days, in a week, in half an hour, soon…
四、一般将来时的用法
1.用于谈论说话人的个人意愿或所做的决定
What would you like to drink I’ll have some orange juice.
2.表示预测的将来，即根据分析判断认为某事肯定会发生
She studies very hard. She will pass the exam.
3.表示许诺
I won’t tell anyone about it.
4.一般将来时常用于下列句式：
①表示个人的看法
I expect, I’m sure, I wonder if, I think, I don’t think ＋ 一般将来时
I expect Sara will come to the party.
I think you will pass the exam.
I wonder if I will take a moment of your time.
I’m sure she will show up.
② Will you… 用于请求某人做某事
Shall I/we…. 用于征求对方意见
Will you please be quiet My father is sleeping now.
Will you do it for me I’m very busy now.
Shall I start at once or wait for a while
It’s raining now. What shall we do
★5. 现在进行时表示将来
表示按照计划、安排即将发生的动作，如：______（到达）, _______（来）, _______（死亡）, do, _______（给）, _______（去）, ______（加入）, _______（离开）, meet, play, _______（返回）, spend, start, stay, _______（停止）, take等，通常用现在进行时表示将来.
E.g. My uncle is coming tomorrow.
I’m leaving for Beijing soon.
6. 时间状语从句、条件状语从句
★“主将从现”原则
口诀：遇“条状”从句，“主将从现”记于心；
连接词后跟从句，剩余半句是主句；
从句需用现在时，主句则用将来时；
If 从句最麻烦，切记考虑其意义；
只有“如果”符原则，“是否”依然跟将来。
1.明天当他回来的时候，我会告诉他这件事的。
When he _______ tomorrow, I _______ _______ him all about it.
2.如果不带雨伞的话，你会被淋湿的。
You _______ _______ wet if you _______ _______ without an umbrella.
3.我想要知道下星期是否有运动会。
I ______ _______ know if _______ ________ _______ a sports meeting next week.
7. 注意: be going to＋动词原形和will/ shall＋动词原形在表示“预见”或“意图”时，二者经常可以换用。
但是在表示有迹象表明某事即将发生或强调事先考虑过的事情时只用be going to；
The dark clouds are gathering. It’s going to rain.
Watch out! The milk is going to boil.
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）
( ) 1. Charlie ______ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 2. He ______ very busy this week, he ______ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 3. – Where is the morning paper
– I ______ it for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 4. If they come, we ______ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( ) 5. He ______ her a beautiful hat to her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to give
( ) 6. He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written
C. will write D. wrote
( ) 7. ______ your brother ______ a magazine from the library
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 8. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon
– ______ （好的）
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 9. -______ open the window -OK.
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 10. He ______ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
( ) 11. He doesn’t think ______ rain this afternoon.
A. it won’t B. it’s going to C. if it’s going to D. whether it’s to
( ) 12. ----Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
----______.
A. I don’t B. I haven’t C. I can’t D. I won’t
( ) 13. ----Do you know when Dr. White_____ for dinner this evening
----No, but I think he _____ when he is free.
A. will come; comes B. comes; will come
C. comes; comes D. will come; will come
( ) 14. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.
A. don’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. isn’t rain
( ) 15. -- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.
-- I won’t. As soon as he ______, I’ll ask him to write to you.
A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming
( ) 16. -- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.
-- Really Where ______ he ______
A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. would; go
( ) 17. There ______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.
A. will give B. is going to be C. is going to give D. is
( ) 18. There ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 19. There ______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 20. It ______ my birthday the day after tomorrow.
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks.
1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改为否定句）
Nancy __________ going to go camping.
2. -I’ll go and join them.（改为否定句）
-I __________ go __________ join them.
3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ __________ __________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30
5.我打算下周日和父母去游泳。（将中文译为英文）
I __________ __________ __________ go swimming with my parents.
I __________ go swimming with my parents.
6. –明天一你打算去干嘛 -我想去打篮球。（将中文译为英文）
-What __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ tomorrow
-I __________ __________ __________ play basketball.
-What __________ you do tomorrow
-I __________ play basketball.
7.明天下午这个大厅内会有一场会议。（将中文译为英文）
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ a meeting in this hall tomorrow afternoon.
__________ __________ __________ a meeting in this hall tomorrow afternoon.
8.下个礼拜这个剧院会有三场表演。（将中文译为英文）
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ three shows at the theatre next week.
__________ __________ __________ three shows at the theatre next week.
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）
( ) 1. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 2. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow
– No, ________ （不去）.
A. they isn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 3. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 4. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 5. ________ you ________ free next Sunday
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 6. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come
C. come D. am coming
( ) 7. –________ you ________ free tomorrow
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 8. Tomorrow he ______ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 9. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
( ) 10. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 11. ________ a concert next Saturday
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 12. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
( ) 13. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 14. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. is going to be
C. will having D. are going to have
( ) 15. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
II. Translate Chinese into English.
他打算在北京待多久？
How long _________ he ________ ________ stay in Beijing
看那些乌云,好像要下大雨了。
Look at those black clouds, ________ ________ ________ _________ ________ a heavy rain.
3. 15分钟后他到这里。
He ________ ________ here in fifteen minutes.
我不能确定今晚是否有周杰伦的演唱会。
I’m not sure if ________ ________ ________ Jay Chou’s concert this evening.
如果他听到消息他会给你打电话。
He ________ _________ you if he hears the news.
明天将会有许许多多的人在这里等候吗？
________ ________ ________ many people waiting here tomorrow
_______ ________ ________ ________ ________ many people waiting here tomorrow
1 / 28中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
语法：一般将来时
(
Introducti
on
)
找出文中的表示将来的表达
Everyone has a dream. I also have a dream. I would like to be a computer programmer(程序员). Because I like playing computer games，and then I want to make my own games. Of course, I know it is difficult to be a good computer programmer. So I have to learn more the knowledge about the computer. For example, I'll have some computer lessons when I have time. And I will read more computer books every day. What's more, I am going tojoin the computer club at my secondary school. In conclusion, I will
do something to improve my computer operation. I am sure my dream will come true one day.
(
P
resentation
)
一、一般将来时的定义与构成
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态， 它的构成是：
will/shall＋动词原形
be(am,is,are) going to＋动词原形
I will (I’ll) have eggs and toast for breakfast tomorrow morning.
Look at the sky! It is going to rain.
一般将来时时常用两个助动词 shall 和will。shall 用于第一人称，will 用于第二人称和第三人称。但
现在， 尤其在美国， 不管什么人称， 一般都用 will，而 shall 则只用于一些固定说法中。
二、一般将来时的句型转换
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
10
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
句式 位置 例句
肯定句 主语+will/be going to do He’ll come next week.
否定句 主语+won’t/be not going to do I won’t visit the museum this weekend.
一般疑问句 Will+主语+do？ Be+主语+going to do？ Is Mr. Wang going to teach us next term
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+will+主语+do？ 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to do sth.？ What will she do When is Linda going to leave
三、一般将来时常用的时间状语
this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, next year, the week after next, in two days, in a week, in halfan hour, soon…
四、一般将来时的用法
1.用于谈论说话人的个人意愿或所做的决定
What would you like to drink I’ll have some orangejuice.
2.表示预测的将来， 即根据分析判断认为某事肯定会发生
She studies very hard. She will pass the exam.
3.表示许诺
I won’t tell anyone about it.
4.一般将来时常用于下列句式：
★表示个人的看法
I expect, I’m sure, I wonder if, I think, I don’t think ＋ 一般将来时
I expect Sara will come to the party.
I think you will pass the exam.
I wonder ifI will take a moment ofyour time.
I’m sure she will show up.
★ Will you… 用于请求某人做某事
Shall I/we … . 用于征求对方意见
Will you please be quiet My father is sleeping now.
Will you do it for me I’m very busy now.
Shall I start at once or wait for a while
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
11
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
It’s raining now. What shall we do
★5. 现在进行时表示将来
表示按照计划、安排即将发生的动作，如：______(到达) , _______(来) , _______(死亡) , do, _______ (给) , _______ (去) , ______ (加入) , _______ (离开) , meet, play, _______ (返回) , spend, start, stay, _______ (停止) , take 等， 通常用现在进行时表示将来.
【答案】arrive come die give go join leave return stop
E.g. My uncle is coming tomorrow.
I’m leaving for Beijing soon.
6. 时间状语从句、条件状语从句
★“主将从现”原则
口诀：遇“条状”从句，“主将从现”记于心；
连接词后跟从句， 剩余半句是主句；
从句需用现在时， 主句则用将来时；
If 从句最麻烦， 切记考虑其意义；
只有“如果”符原则，“是否”依然跟将来。
1.明天当他回来的时候， 我会告诉他这件事的。
When he _______ tomorrow, I _______ _______ him all about it.
2.如果不带雨伞的话，你会被淋湿的。
You _______ _______ wet ifyou _______ _______ without an umbrella.
3.我想要知道下星期是否有运动会。
I ______ _______ know if_______ ________ _______ a sports meeting next week.
【答案】1.comes, will tell 2.will get, go out 3.want to, there will be
7. 注意: be going to＋动词原形和will/ shall＋动词原形在表示“预见”或“意图”时，二者经常可以换用。 但是在表示有迹象表明某事即将发生或强调事先考虑过的事情时只用 be going to；
The dark clouds are gathering. It’s going to rain.
Watch out! The milk is going to boil.
(
Practice
)
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
12
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
( ) 1. Charlie ______ here next month. ★
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 2. He ______ very busy this week, he ______ free next week. ★
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 3. – Where is the morning paper ★
– I ______ it for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 4. Ifthey come, we ______ a meeting. ★
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( ) 5. He ______ her a beautiful hat to her next birthday. ★
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to give
( ) 6. He ______ to us as soon as he gets there. ★
A. writes B. has written
C. will write D. wrote
( ) 7. ______ your brother ______ a magazine from the library ★
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 8. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon ★
– ______ (好的)
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 9. -______ open the window -OK. ★
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 10. He ______ there at ten tomorrow morning. ★
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
13
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
( ) 11. He doesn’t think ______ rain this afternoon... A. it won’t B. it’s going to C. ifit’s going to D. whether it’s to
( ) 12. ----Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow...
----______.
A. I don’t B. I haven’t C. I can’t D. I won’t
( ) 13. ----Do you know when Dr. White_____ for dinner this evening ..
----No, but I think he _____ when he is free.
A. will come; comes B. comes; will come
C. comes; comes D. will come; will come
( ) 14. The students will go to the Summer Palace ifit ______ tomorrow. ★★★
A. don’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. isn’t rain
( ) 15. -- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me. ★★★
-- I won’t. As soon as he ______, I’ll ask him to write to you.
A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming
( ) 16. -- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. ★★★
-- Really Where ______ he ______
A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. would; go
( ) 17. There ______ a talk on science in our school next Monday. ★★★
A. will give B. is going to be C. is going to give D. is
( ) 18. There ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. ★★★
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 19. There ______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. ★★★
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 20. It ______ my birthday the day after tomorrow. ★★★
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
【难度】
【答案】1.D; 2. D； 3. D； 4. B； 5. D； 6. C; 7.B; 8. A; 9. A; 10. C
11.B; 12. D； 13. D 14.B; 15. C； 16. B; 17. B; 18. C; 19. D; 20. C
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.
1. Nancy is going to go camping. (改为否定句) Nancy __________ going to go camping.
(
14
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
2. -I’ll go andjoin them. (改为否定句)
-I __________ go __________join them.
3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ __________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30
5.我打算下周日和父母去游泳。 (将中文译为英文)
I __________ __________ __________ go swimming with my parents.
I __________ go swimming with my parents.
6. – 明天一你打算去干嘛 -我想去打篮球。(将中文译为英文)
-What __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ tomorrow
-I __________ __________ __________ play basketball.
# -What __________ you do tomorrow -I __________ play basketball.
7.明天下午这个大厅内会有一场会议。(将中文译为英文)
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ a meeting in this hall tomorrow afternoon.
__________ __________ __________ a meeting in this hall tomorrow afternoon.
8.下个礼拜这个剧院会有三场表演。 (将中文译为英文)
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ three shows at the theatre next week. __________ __________ __________ three shows at the theatre next week.
【难度】 ★★★
【答案】1.isn’t； 2.won’t or； 3. Are you going； 4.Will you
5. am going to / will 6.are you going to do / am going to; /will, will
7. There is going to be/ There will be;
8. There are going to be/There will be
(
H
omework
)
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
( ) 1. He ________ in three days. ★ A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 2. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow ★
– No, ________ (不去) .
A. they isn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 3. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon ★
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
15
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 4. We ________ the work this way next time. ★
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 5. ________ you ________ free next Sunday ★
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 6. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we ★★
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come
C. come D. am coming
( ) 7. –________ you ________ free tomorrow ★★
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 8. Tomorrow he ______ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park. ★★
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 9. The train ________ at 11.★★ A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
( ) 10. – Shall I buy a cup oftea for you ★★
(
_
_
______.
)– (不，不要。)
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 11. ________ a concert next Saturday ★★★
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 12. Ifit ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. ★★★
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
16
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
( ) 13. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. ★★★
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 14. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. ★★★
A. are having B. is going to be
C. will having D. are going to have
( ) 15. It ________ the year ofthe horse next year. ★★★
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
【答案】1.C; 2. B； 3. A； 4. B； 5. B 6. D; 7.D; 8. A; 9. D; 10. C
11.B; 12. C； 13. B； 14. B； 15. C
II. Translate Chinese into English.
1.他打算在北京待多久？
How long _________ he ________ ________ stay in Beijing
2.看那些乌云,好像要下大雨了。
Look at those black clouds, ________ ________ ________ _________ ________ a heavy rain. 3. 15 分钟后他到这里。
He ________ ________ here in fifteen minutes.
4.我不能确定今晚是否有周杰伦的演唱会。
I’m not sure if________ ________ ________ Jay Chou’s concert this evening.
5.如果他听到消息他会给你打电话。
He ________ _________ you ifhe hears the news.
6.明天将会有许许多多的人在这里等候吗？
________ ________ ________ many people waiting here tomorrow _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ many people waiting here tomorrow
【难度】 ★★★
【答案】1. is, going to 2. there is going to be 3. will be
4.there will be 5. will telephone 6. Will there be/Are there going to be
(
28
/
28
) (
9
A
U3 课文词汇语法+听力+一般将来时+阅读+写作
) (
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)
