中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. 6A U6 同步与提高
Part 1 词汇语法复习
(1)根据对应的音标和词性，写出单词的中英文
6A U6 Vocabulary (牛津)
序号 英文 音标 词性 中文
1 / tr vl/ (
v
) . 行走； 旅行
2 / ba t/ adv. 大约
3 /'m n t/ (
n
) . 分钟
4 [ feri] (
n
) . 渡船
5 [ a (r)] (
n
) . 小时
6 [h tel] (
n
) . 旅馆
7 [ d v :t sm nt] (
n
) . 广告
8 [b :d] (
n
) . 栏；板
9 [wen] conj. 当…… 的时候
10 [lait reil] (
n
) . 轻轨
11 [di pɑ:tm nt st :] (
n
) . 百货商店
12 [ k nd gɑ:tn] (
n
) . 幼儿园
13 [ hauzi is teit] (
n
) . 居民区
14 [ templ] (
n
) . 庙宇
15 [hɑ:f n au ] 半小时
16 [ fju:] 几个
17 [ l t v] 许多
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)6A U6 课文词汇语法+话题阅读 (见闻) +听力+作 文(On my way to school)
【答案】travel about minute ferry
when light rail department store
half an hour a few a lot of
hour hotel
kindergarten
advertisement
housing estate
board
temple
(2) 6A U6 语法重难点
1. be/live near some place 离/住得离某地近 My school is _______ my home. 我家离学校很近。 I live _______ my school. 我住得离学校很近。
【答案】near near
2. be/live far (away) from some place 离/住得离某地远
The hospital is ________ ________ the supermarket. 这家医院离超市很远。
She lives ________ ________ the hospital. 她住得离医院很远。
【答案】far (away) from far (away) from
3. go to some place by + n. 乘某种交通工具去某地 = go to sp. in/on a/an/the + n.
= take a/an/the + n. to sp.
I usually go to the park by car. 我通常坐车去公园。
= I usually go to the park in a car.
= I usually take a car to the park.
She sometimes goes to work by bus. 她有时乘公交车去上班。
= She sometimes goes to work on a bus.
= She sometimes takes a bus to work.
4. go to some place on foot = walk to some place 步行去某地 My father likes going to work on foot. 我爸爸喜欢步行去上班。 = My father likes walking to work.
5. how long = how much time (时间) 多久
How long/How much time do you spend going over your English 你花多少时间复习英语？
6. It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间
It took me half an hour to go over my lesson. 复习功课花了我半个小时。
= I spent half an hour on my lesson.
7. a few + 可数名词/ a little + 不可数名词 肯定含义，还有一点 few + 可数名词/ little+ 不可数名词 否定含义， 没有多少了
There is _______ water at home. Let’s go and buy some. 家里几乎没水了，让我们去买一些吧。 There is _______ _______ water at home. We don’t need to buy any. 家里还有一些水，我们不需要买。 It is too cold. There are _______ people in the street. 天气太冷了，街上几乎没有人。
【答案】little a little few
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)6A U6 课文词汇语法+话题阅读 (见闻) +听力+作 文(On my way to school)
8. a lot of + 可数名词/不可数名词 many + 可数名词
much + 不可数名词
a lot of 用在肯定句中， 否定和疑问句中应换成相应的 much 或many。
There is a lot of fruit in the market. 市场里有很多水果。
There ________ ________ fruit in the market. 市场里没有很多水果。
There are a lot of cars in the street. 街上有很多汽车。
________ there ________ cars in the street 街上有很多汽车吗？
【答案】isn’t much Are, many
9. on the way to some place 在去某地的路上 on one’s way to some place 在某人去某地的路上
on the/one’s way home/here/there 在某人/ 在回家/ 去这里/ 去那里的路上 (这几个短语中， home/here/there 是副词，前面不加介词 to)
On the way to the Bund, he saw a girl singing at the underground station. 在去外滩的路上， 他看见一 个女孩在地铁站唱歌。
On my way home, I lost my school uniform. I was very sad. 在回家的路上，我丢了校服。我很沮丧。
10. 连词 when
“当……的时候”
A: What can you see when you’re on the bus
B: I can see some restaurants, a few shops and a lot of people.
A: What can you see when you’re walking to school
B: I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students.
(
Practice
)
I. Use ‘a few, few, a little, little, some, a lot of’ to complete the sentences. (用 a few, few, a little, little, some, a lot of 完成下列句子)
1. There is ________ water at home. Let’s go and buy some.
2. There is ________ water at home. We don’t need to buy any.
3. It is too cold. There are ________ people in the street.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)6A U6 课文词汇语法+话题阅读 (见闻) +听力+作 文(On my way to school)
4. There is ________ fruit in the market.
5. There isn’t ________ fruit in the market.
6. There are ________ cars in the street.
7. Are there _________ cars in the street
8. There are _________ books on the desk. You can read them.
【难度】★
【答案】1.little 2.a little 3.few 4.a lot of 5.much 6.a lot of 7.many 8.some/a lot of/many
II. Choose the right answer. (选择正确的答案)
1. _______ (How many, How much) does the steak cost
2. We have _______ (already, yet) been to the Botanical Garden.
3._______ (How long, How far) does it take from your school to your home
4. Keep _______ (quite, quiet)! The baby is sleeping.
5. Shall I _______ (bring, take) my pet cat with me when we have a picnic
【难度】★★★
【答案】1.How much 2.already 3.How long 4.quiet 5.take
III. Match the word with the same meaning as the underlined word forms. (找出与下滑线意思相近
的选项)
A. not too far away from B. thirty minutes C. on foot D. weekends E. gets to
1. I walk to school. I go to school _____.
2. It takes me half an hour to get to the underground station. It takes me _____ to get to the underground station.
3. I live near my school. I live _____ my school.
4. I always go to the beach on Saturdays and Sundays. I always go to the beach at ______.
5. Kelly arrives at the office at 8 a.m. Kelly _____ the office at 8 a.m.
【难度】★
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.E
(
Homewo
rk
)
I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成下
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)6A U6 课文词汇语法+话题阅读 (见闻) +听力+作 文(On my way to school)
列句子)
1. There is a supermarket behind the ______ (swim) pool.
2. I go to school by ______ (ground) every day.
3. Kitty and Alice live in the same ______ (house) estate.
4. Lily will take the ______ (one) bus to go to the office.
5. There are many ______ (factory)in our city.
6. We can see several ______ (church) in Shanghai.
7. ______ (travel) to many places is very interesting.
【难度】★
【答案】1.swimming 2.underground 3.housing 4.first 5.factories 6.churches
7.Travelling/Traveling
II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)
1. He will be back to France at about nine o’clock now. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ will he be back to France
2. My parents visited our school yesterday. (改为一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3. Polly’s father goes to work by car. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Polly’s father ______ to work
4. The students are waiting for the school bus. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ the students waiting for
5. It took me almost an hour to cook food. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ it ______ ______ to cook food
【难度】★
【答案】1.What, time 2.Did your parents visit your school yesterday /My parents didn’t visit our school
yesterday. 3.How, does, go 4.What, are 5.How long did, take you
III. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
1. It will take you about an hour _____ get to the airport. ★
A. to B. on C. off D. in
2. Simon goes to school _____ underground every day. ★
A. takes B. takes a C. by D. by an
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)6A U6 课文词汇语法+话题阅读 (见闻) +听力+作 文(On my way to school)
3. Shanghai Zoo is _____ the Century Park. ★
A. far away B. quite far away C. quite far away from D. beside
4. On her way _____ home, she saw a lot of hotels. ★
A. / B. to C. for D. of
5. I don’t have _____ money to buy a new bike. ★
A. a few B. a little C. enough D. a lot of
6. Let’s _____ to the classroom quietly. ★
A. goes B. going C. to go D. go
7. I’d like to read books when I am _____ the bus. ★★
A. on B. in C. at D. by
8. Linda always sees _____ people when she is walking to school. ★★
A. much B. a lot of C. lot of D. a little
9. How long do you spend _____ computer games every day ★★★
A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play
10. We have got _____ vegetables but _____ meat. ★★★
A. plenty of … a little B. plenty of… a few
C. many … plenty D. much … plenty
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
(
六
年级英语秋季班课程
)6A U6 课文词汇语法+话题阅读 (见闻) +听力+作 文(On my way to school)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Part 1词汇语法复习
（1）根据对应的音标和词性，写出单词的中英文
6A U6 Vocabulary（牛津）
序号 英文 音标 词性 中文
1 / tr vl/ v.
2 / ba t/ adv.
3 /'m n t/ n.
4 [ feri] n.
5 [ a (r)] n.
6 [h tel] n.
7 [ d v :t sm nt] n.
8 [b :d] n.
9 [wen] conj.
10 [lait reil] n.
11 [di pɑ:tm nt st :] n.
12 [ k nd gɑ:tn] n.
13 [ hauzi is teit] n.
14 [ templ] n.
15 [hɑ:f n au ]
16 [ fju:]
17 [ l t v]
（2）6A U6语法重难点
1. be/live near some place 离/住得离某地近
My school is _______ my home. 我家离学校很近。
I live _______ my school. 我住得离学校很近。
2. be/live far (away) from some place 离/住得离某地远
The hospital is ________ ________ the supermarket. 这家医院离超市很远。
She lives ________ ________ the hospital. 她住得离医院很远。
3. go to some place by + n. 乘某种交通工具去某地
= go to sp. in/on a/an/the + n.
= take a/an/the + n. to sp.
I usually go to the park by car. 我通常坐车去公园。
= I usually go to the park in a car.
= I usually take a car to the park.
She sometimes goes to work by bus. 她有时乘公交车去上班。
= She sometimes goes to work on a bus.
= She sometimes takes a bus to work.
4. go to some place on foot = walk to some place 步行去某地
My father likes going to work on foot. 我爸爸喜欢步行去上班。
= My father likes walking to work.
5. how long = how much time （时间）多久
How long/How much time do you spend going over your English 你花多少时间复习英语？
6. It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间
It took me half an hour to go over my lesson. 复习功课花了我半个小时。
= I spent half an hour on my lesson.
7. a few + 可数名词/ a little + 不可数名词 肯定含义，还有一点
few + 可数名词/ little + 不可数名词 否定含义，没有多少了
There is _______ water at home. Let’s go and buy some. 家里几乎没水了，让我们去买一些吧。
There is _______ _______ water at home. We don’t need to buy any. 家里还有一些水，我们不需要买。
It is too cold. There are _______ people in the street. 天气太冷了，街上几乎没有人。
8. a lot of + 可数名词/不可数名词
many + 可数名词
much + 不可数名词
a lot of用在肯定句中，否定和疑问句中应换成相应的much或many。
There is a lot of fruit in the market. 市场里有很多水果。
There ________ ________ fruit in the market. 市场里没有很多水果。
There are a lot of cars in the street. 街上有很多汽车。
________ there ________ cars in the street 街上有很多汽车吗？
9. on the way to some place 在去某地的路上
on one’s way to some place 在某人去某地的路上
on the/one’s way home/here/there 在某人/在回家/去这里/去那里的路上 （这几个短语中，home/here/there是副词，前面不加介词to）
On the way to the Bund, he saw a girl singing at the underground station. 在去外滩的路上，他看见一个女孩在地铁站唱歌。
On my way home, I lost my school uniform. I was very sad. 在回家的路上，我丢了校服。我很沮丧。
10. 连词when
“当……的时候”
A: What can you see when you’re on the bus
B: I can see some restaurants, a few shops and a lot of people.
A: What can you see when you’re walking to school
B: I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students.
I. Use ‘a few, few, a little, little, some, a lot of’ to complete the sentences. (用a few, few, a little, little, some, a lot of完成下列句子)
1. There is ________ water at home. Let’s go and buy some.
2. There is ________ water at home. We don’t need to buy any.
3. It is too cold. There are ________ people in the street.
4. There is ________ fruit in the market.
5. There isn’t ________ fruit in the market.
6. There are ________ cars in the street.
7. Are there _________ cars in the street
8. There are _________ books on the desk. You can read them.
II. Choose the right answer. (选择正确的答案)
1. _______ (How many, How much) does the steak cost
2. We have _______ (already, yet) been to the Botanical Garden.
3._______ (How long, How far) does it take from your school to your home
4. Keep _______ (quite, quiet)! The baby is sleeping.
5. Shall I _______ (bring, take) my pet cat with me when we have a picnic
III. Match the word with the same meaning as the underlined word forms. (找出与下滑线意思相近的选项)
A. not too far away from B. thirty minutes C. on foot D. weekends E. gets to
1. I walk to school. I go to school _____.
2. It takes me half an hour to get to the underground station.
It takes me _____ to get to the underground station.
3. I live near my school. I live _____ my school.
4. I always go to the beach on Saturdays and Sundays.
I always go to the beach at ______.
5. Kelly arrives at the office at 8 a.m. Kelly _____ the office at 8 a.m.
I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
1. There is a supermarket behind the ______ (swim) pool.
2. I go to school by ______ (ground) every day.
3. Kitty and Alice live in the same ______ (house) estate.
4. Lily will take the ______ (one) bus to go to the office.
5. There are many ______ (factory)in our city.
6. We can see several ______ (church) in Shanghai.
7. ______ (travel) to many places is very interesting.
II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)
1. He will be back to France at about nine o’clock now. (划线部分提问)
______ ______ will he be back to France
2. My parents visited our school yesterday. (改为一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3. Polly’s father goes to work by car. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Polly’s father ______ to work
4. The students are waiting for the school bus. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the students waiting for
5. It took me almost an hour to cook food. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ it ______ ______ to cook food
III. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
1. It will take you about an hour _____ get to the airport.
A. to B. on C. off D. in
2. Simon goes to school _____ underground every day.
A. takes B. takes a C. by D. by an
3. Shanghai Zoo is _____ the Century Park.
A. far away B. quite far away C. quite far away from D. beside
4. On her way _____ home, she saw a lot of hotels.
A. / B. to C. for D. of
5. I don’t have _____ money to buy a new bike.
A. a few B. a little C. enough D. a lot of
6. Let’s _____ to the classroom quietly.
A. goes B. going C. to go D. go
7. I’d like to read books when I am _____ the bus.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
8. Linda always sees _____ people when she is walking to school.
A. much B. a lot of C. lot of D. a little
9. How long do you spend _____ computer games every day
A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play
10. We have got _____ vegetables but _____ meat.
A. plenty of … a little B. plenty of… a few
C. many… plenty D. much… plenty
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