牛津版（深圳?广州）初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（5）

牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（5）
一、完形填空
1．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 People and places Unit 1 People around us 第5课时More practice）完形填空
Do you have a pen friend I have one. Now let me （1） you
something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from （2） .
He is 22 years old. He's a driver (司机) and （3） at a train station. He's a handsome man （4） blonde
hair and blue eyes. He has （5） round face. His favourite colour is （6） ,
so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then （7） for
half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep （8） .
He is good at （9） soccer and he is in a soccer club. He
goes there every Sunday.
He invited (邀请) me to （10） his country, Australia. I'm going there
next month. And I think I'll have a good time there.
（1）A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say
（2）A．the USA B．Australia C．South Africa D．China
（3）A．works B．stops C．sits D．teaches
（4）A．of B．at C．in D．with
（5）A．a B．an C．the D．/
（6）A．red B．green C．white D．blue
（7）A．swims B．sings C．runs D．dances
（8）A．clean B．healthy C．friendly D．busy
（9）A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
（10）A．leave B．visit C．remember D．miss
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者的笔友乔的一些具体情况。
（1）句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我笔友的事情。A.讲话；B.谈话；C.告诉；D.说。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，固定短语。故选C。
（2）句意：他叫乔，来自澳大利亚。A.美国；B.澳大利亚；C.南非；D.中国。根据 He invited (邀请) me to 10 his country, Australia. 可知，乔是澳大利亚人。故选B。
（3）句意：他是一名司机，在火车站工作。A.工作；B.停止；C.坐下；D.教学。根据 He's a driver (司机) 可知，他在火车站工作。故选A。
（4）句意：他是个英俊的男人，金发碧眼。A.……的；B.在；C.在……里面；D.拥有。根据 blonde hair and blue eyes 可知，他拥有金发碧眼，用with。故选D。
（5）句意：他有一张圆脸。此处表泛指，face是单数名词，用不定冠词修饰，且round以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
（6）句意：他最喜欢的颜色是白色，所以他通常穿白色的衣服。A.红色；B.绿色；C.白色；D.蓝色。根据 so he usually wears white clothes 可知，他最喜欢白色。故选C。
（7）句意：乔早上起得很早，然后跑半个小时。A.游泳；B.唱歌；C.跑步；D.跳舞。根据 He thinks running can help him to keep 8. 可知，他跑步半小时。故选C。
（8）句意：他认为跑步可以帮助他保持健康。A.干净的；B.健康的；C.友好的；D.忙碌的。根据常识，跑步锻炼有助于健康。故选B。
（9）句意：他擅长踢足球，他在一个足球俱乐部。be good at doing sth擅长做某事，固定搭配，此处用动名词。故选C。
（10）句意：他邀请我去他的国家澳大利亚参观。A.离开；B.参观；C.记住；D.想念。根据 I'm going there next month. 可知，乔邀请我去他的国家参观。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
二、阅读理解
2．（牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3单元测试卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the
ocean. It can grow large and powerful. There is no way to stop a hurricane, so
if you ever find yourself in the path (路径）of a
hurricane, be sure to follow the ways below.
Make sure you have a radio, fresh drinking
water and enough food.
Tell neighbors, friends and family members
your plans, and where you'll go.
If you live in a car, leave your car soon
and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.
Keep listening to the radio and if local
governments (政府)tell you to leave, do it soon.
Stay inside during the hurricane. You could
be badly hurt if you go outside.
If you're a child, you should take a bag of
toys and books to keep you busy.
But what about your pets You should always
keep them indoors during a hurricane. If you have to leave your home, remember
that pets not allowed in hotels. If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave
much food and water for it. Also, be sure they are wearing something with your
family's name and phone number on it.
（1）Where did the hurricane come from
A．The ocean. B．A lake. C．A river. D．The land.
（2）Why does the writer ask the children to take some books
A．To learn about the hurricane. B．To study.
C．Not to lose them. D．To kill time.
（3）What should you do with your pet if you have to leave your home during a hurricane
A．Ask a friend over to look after it for you.
B．Take it to the hotel with you.
C．Leave it at home with enough food and water.
D．Give it away to your neighbor.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．You will get hurt if you go out during a hurricane.
B．You will be safe if you stay in a car.
C．You'd better tell your family your plans if you have to leave.
D．You should do it soon if local governments ask you to leave.
（5）What is the best title for the passage
A．The paths of a hurricane.
B．Ways of knowing when a hurricane happens.
C．Dangers of the hurricane.
D．Ways on being safe in the hurricane.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示。
（1）细节题。由原文第一段A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the ocean.可知飓风来自于海洋，故选A。
（2）细节题。由原文第七段If you're a child, you should take a bag of toys and books to keep you busy.可知让孩子们带上书是为了消磨时间，故选D。
（3）细节题。由原文最后一段If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave much food and water for it.可知给宠物留足够的食物和水，故选C。
（4）细节题。由原文第四段If you live in a car, leave your car soon and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.可知住在车里是不安全的，故选B。
（5）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，确定文章的主旨大意。
3．（牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3单元测试卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Everyone must know the phrase "cyber
manhunt". It refers to finding a person's personal information on the
Internet and then letting all the people know it.
Cyber manhunt is a kind of cyber bullying (网络暴力). China is working
hard to protect people's personal information online. On October 1, China's
first regulation (规定）to protect children online will
work.
According to the regulation, no group or
person should produce or talk about information that can harm (危害) the safety of
anyone under the age of 14. If you find someone doing this, you can call the
police.
This is quite important to children. In
2019, the number of minors using the Internet in China was 169 million.
About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high
school students were Internet users. A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of
minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying. After someone puts their
information on the Internet, other people may say unkind things to them. Some
of them have even taken their own lives because of cyber bullying. Once
children's information is shown online, their safety is also in danger.
Cyber bullying is bad for children's health.
It's important to protect their personal information online.
（1）Why does the writer write Paragraph 3
A．To give an example of how cyber manhunt works.
B．To describe the new regulation.
C．To show when the new regulation works.
D．To show why the new regulation was made.
（2）Why is the regulation so important to children
A．Because cyber bulling is bad for children's safety.
B．Because children sometimes don't know what cyber bullying is.
C．Because Chinese people care more about children than adults.
D．Because children are very interested in cyber bullying.
（3）What does the underlined word "minors" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Adults. B．Women. C．Men. D．Teenagers.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about
A．What cyber manhunt and cyber bullying are.
B．What kinds of cyber bullying children may face.
C．The way China has used to protect children online.
D．The harm of cyber bullying to people.
（5）What's the topic (话题)of the passage
A．Health and habits. B．History and culture.
C．Science and safety. D．People and environment.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】社会现象类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性。
（1）推断题。原文第三段整段都在阐述新规的内容，由第三段According to the regulation,可知这一段是在描述新规，故选B。
（2）细节题。由原文第四段A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying.中国15.6%的青少年被网络暴力伤害，网络暴力对孩子们的安全有害，因此新规对孩子很重要， 故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。由原文第四段About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high school students were Internet users.大约89.5%的小学生和99.4%的初中生是网络使用者，因此minors指的是“青少年”，teenagers，故选D。
（4）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要讲的是中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性，故选C。
（5）话题题。本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，对孩子们的健康有害，因此讲的是“科技与安全”，science and safety，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及推断题、细节题、词义猜测题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题和词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题题需要通读全文，了解大意后找出文章大意。
4．（牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 2单元测试卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Bananas are the perfect snack, because they
are not only sweet and delicious, but also easy to carry around. Best of all,
bananas can provide different things that the human body needs!
Bananas grow best in warm places that get
lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plants can
grow as high as 30 feet (英尺).When
they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the plants. These lowers
produce bananas.
The plants produce fruit twice or three
times each year. The bananas grow together. They seem like "hands".
A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Farmers sometimes call bananas "fingers".
Each bunch (串) of bananas has about 15
hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 300 bananas and can weigh more
than 100 pounds.
After about three months, farmers are ready
to pick the bananas. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color.
Farmers pick them when they are green. When travelling to stores, they turn
yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.
Americans
love the fruit. They eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are
sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas
each year!
（1）What's the most important reason why people like bananas
A．They are sweet and delicious.
B．They look sunny and beautiful.
C．People can carry them around easily.
D．They are good for people's health.
（2）Where can bananas grow best
A．In a warm and rainy place. B．In a cold and windy place.
C．In a hot place. D．In a cool and dry place.
（3）What does the underlined world "They" refer to
A．The plants. B．The bananas. C．Farmers. D．Hands.
（4）When do bananas turn yellow according to the passage
A．When farmers pick them.
B．After people buy them from stores.
C．When they are on the way to stores.
D．Before a banana plant grows to full height.
（5）From the passage, what can we know
A．The banana plant usually grows as high as30 meters.
B．Each banana plant produces at least 200 bananas every year.
C．The banana plant produces fruit at least twice a year.
D．Americans eat more bananas than any other people in the world.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：香蕉是一种便于携带的甜点，而且为人们提供了不同的营养。短文主要介绍了香蕉的生长过程和生活习性。
（1）细节理解题。根据Best of all, bananas can provide different things that the human body needs! 可知，最重要的是香蕉可以为身体提供营养，保持身体的健康，故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. 可知，种植香蕉最好的地方是多雨的温暖的地方，故答案是A。
（3）指代猜测题。根据The plants produce fruit twice or three times each year. The bananas grow together. 可知，they指代的是香蕉，故答案是B。
（4）细节理解题。根据When travelling to stores, they turn yellow along the way 可知，在运往商店的路上，香蕉就会变成黄色，故答案是C。
（5）细节理解题。根据The plants produce fruit twice or three times each year. 可知，香蕉每年可以产两次或者三次，故答案是C
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和指代猜测题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案；指代猜测题需要结合具体语境，推出代词所指代的意思。
5．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 People and places Unit 2 第3课时）阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项
As we all know, Hong Kong is a great place for shopping.　 　
Bruce is an 18-year-old boy. One day, Bruce's father asked him to go to
Hong Kong for shopping.　 　His father would like him to buy 20
boxes of milk, 20 apples, some chocolate, and some bread.　 　He
got up very early and went to Hong Kong by train.
　 　When he was ready to leave Hong Kong, he
wanted to go to the toilet.　 　Just then, an old man in the toilet saw him
and said to him, “No one will steal your trolley case, even if (即使) there is a large
piece of gold in it.”
A. Bruce was very
happy to go to Hong Kong all by himself. B. So he carried
the heavy trolley case into the toilet. C. He bought all
of the things in the shopping list. D. His father
gave him a big trolley case (拉杆箱) and a shopping list. E. If you like
shopping, you will love Hong Kong.
【答案】E；D；A；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了一个名叫布鲁斯的男孩在香港购物所发生的事情。
A. Bruce was very happy to go to Hong Kong all by himself.布鲁斯很高兴一个人去香港。
B. So he carried the heavy trolley case into the toilet.所以他带着沉重的手推车箱子进了厕所。
C. He bought all of the things in the shopping list.他买了购物单上所有的东西。
D. His father gave him a big trolley case (拉杆箱) and a shopping list.他的父亲给他一个大的拉杆箱和一个购物清单。
E. If you like shopping, you will love Hong Kong.如果你喜欢购物，你会爱上香港的。
（1）根据上文意思：我们都知道香港是购物的好地方。可知后面应该表示如果你喜欢购物，你就会爱上香港的，是一种顺承关系。故答案为E。
（2）根据前一句的意思：布鲁斯的父亲让他去香港购物，可知后面应该是给了他一个大拉杆箱和一张购物清单。以及后面提到他的爸爸想让他去买20盒牛奶等内容，符合逻辑关系。故答案为D。
（3）根据下文意思：布鲁斯起床很早，可知他是乐意一个人去香港的。故答案为A。
（4）根据后一句意思：他准备离开香港的时候想要去厕所，可知说明他买好了清单上所有的东西。故答案为C。
（5）根据上文意思：他准备离开香港的时候想要去厕所，由于只有他一个人，没有人帮他照看行李，可知他不得不将重重的拉杆箱带进了厕所。故答案为B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先要翻译选项的意思，然后根据文章各个段落大意，找出与选项相关的单词或短语，从而选出正确答案。
6．（2020七下·禅城期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣团体的介绍。请根据每个人的喜好，为他们选择合适的团体。
⒈ Sophia likes doing sports. She often plays football and tennis. Her favourite sport is Chinese Kung Fu, and she loves watching action movies. 　 　 ⒉ Alice is good at singing and street dance. She often practices them at home. Now she hopes to join a club to practice street dance because she wants to win the coming city street dance match. 　 　 ⒊James loves water sports, such as swimming and diving（潜水）. He hopes to make more new friends to do water sports together on holidays. 　 　 ⒋Linda is in the school singing club. In fact, she doesn't like singing at all. Her parents make her join the club. She feels happy while drawing. She is looking for some information about drawing. 　 　 ⒌ Bob likes playing volleyball, but his favourite is basketball. He often plays basketball after school and watches NBA every Sunday morning. Now he wants to join a club to enjoy it with other friends. 　 　 A. Do you want to be a better singer If you do, join us please. We'll teach you some singing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you may have a chance to sing in a CCTV show. B. We have talks about history of Chinese Kung Fu every week. Some Kung Fu stars, such as Wu Jing, may come to do the Kung Fu and share their stories with us. You can enjoy some action movies with us at weekends. C. Do you like the colourful sea world Our members are good at swimming and diving, so we have many interesting stories of diving in the sea. Join us and we can enjoy exciting water sports together this summer holiday. D. Do you like volleyball Welcome to join us to play volleyball after school. You can make a lot of friends here and enjoy this sport with our members. You will have great fun here. E. The city street dance match is coming. We want to win the match. Now, we need three members to join us. We will practice street dance together and there will be teachers to help us do it better. F. Welcome to our club. We often get together to watch NBA or CBA on TV. Sometimes we also have basketball matches with other e and play with us. G. We are looking for some artists to draw pictures for the new city library. Their pictures will be on show for about a month. And some great artists will be there to teach you drawing. If you like drawing, welcome.
【答案】B；E；C；G；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】（1）根据Her favourite sport is Chinese Kung Fu, and she loves watching action movies，可知索菲亚喜欢中国功夫，喜欢看动作电影，根据B选项history of Chinese Kung Fu及You can enjoy some action movies with us at weekends，可知B团体是关于动作电影的，故选B。
（2）根据Now she hopes to join a club to practice street dance，可知爱丽丝想练习街舞，根据E选项Now, we need three members to join us. We will practice street dance together and there will be teachers to help us do it better，可知E团体需要成员一起练习街舞，故选E。
（3）根据James loves water sports，可知詹姆斯喜欢水上运动，根据C选项Join us and we can enjoy exciting water sports together this summer holiday，可知C团体提供水上运动，故选C。
（4）根据She is looking for some information about drawing，可知琳达需要学习画画，根据G选项And some great artists will be there to teach you drawing，可知G团体能教画画，故选G。
（5）根据He often plays basketball after school and watches NBA every Sunday morning，可知鲍勃喜欢看篮球赛，根据F选项We often get together to watch NBA or CBA on TV，可知F团体能一起观看篮球赛，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意分别分析左栏和右栏的关键信息，再进行匹配，为了便于理解，可以适当标记关键词。
三、语法填空
7．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 People and places Unit 2 第3课时）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you want　 　 (visit)
New York Then follow me, please.
Traffic is quite convenient (便利的) in New York. The bus　 　 (be) cheap and the underground is everywhere.
What's more, you can take　 　the bus and the underground with the
same card. If you don't have enough time, you'd better take a taxi because it's
faster.
There are lots of　 　 (hotel)
in New York. Plaza is one of the　 　 (good)
and the most expensive hotels. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are
many smaller hotels. Eating houses provide (提供) good service in New York. You don't
have to eat at McDonald's every day and you can try　 　 (difference) kinds of foods from many
countries all　 　the world. You can enjoy tasty Chinese
food in Chinatown.
Shopping in New York is fun. You can see department　 　 (store) everywhere in this modern city. They
are open seven days a week.　 　be careful when you look at the prices
because you have to pay a special tax (税) on everything you buy.
There are　 　 (much) places to visit in New York, such as
Times Square, the Empire State Building, etc. And you shouldn't go home without
visiting the Statue of Liberty.
【答案】to visit；is；both；hotels；best；different；over；stores；But；many
【知识点】语法填空；人文地理类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了纽约的交通，住宿，购物和景点。
（1）句意：你想要参观纽约吗？ visit参观，动词。根据固定搭配want to do sth可知使用动词不定式to visit， 故答案为to visit。
（2）句意：公交车很便宜。be，是，动词。根据主语the bus 可知是第三人称单数，be的三单形式是is， 故答案为is。
（3）句意：此外，你可以用一张卡乘公共汽车和地铁。 根据本句后面的and 可知固定搭配both… and…两者都， 故答案为both。
（4）句意：纽约有很多旅馆。hotel，旅馆，名词。根据 lots of可知是许多旅馆，hotel要用复数形式，故答案为hotels。
（5）句意：广场酒店是最好也是最贵的酒店之一。good，好的，形容词。根据固定搭配one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数 ，可知使用good的最高级best，故答案为best。
（6）句意：你可以品尝世界上许多国家的不同种类的食物。difference，差异，名词。根据后面的kinds 可知前面要使用形容词来修饰名词构成短语不同种类的different kinds of , 故答案为different。
（7）句意: 你可以品尝世界上许多国家的不同种类的食物。 根据固定搭配all over the world世界各地， 可知使用over，故答案为over。
（8）句意：在这个现代化的城市里，到处都可以看到百货商店。store，商店，名词。根据到处可以看到百货商店， 可知store商店使用复数形式， 故答案为stores。
（9）句意：但是当你看价格的时候要小心,因为你必须付特殊的税。根据前面内容在纽约购物很有趣。在这个现代化的城市里，到处都可以看到百货商店。他们每周7天营业。可知在这些购物有趣的情况下还要注意付税的问题，所以是一种语气的转折，故答案为But。
（10）句意：纽约有很多地方可参观。much，许多，形容词。根据后面的名词places可知所给单词是用来修饰可数名词复数，故答案为many。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
四、书面表达
8．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步练习4）美国学生John 想找一位中国的学生作笔友，请你以Dave的名义给他写一封信，介绍一下你的情况，至少要从三个方面介绍，60词左右。
参考词汇：family, school, favorite
【答案】Dear
John,
Thanks for your last letter.
I want to be your pen friend.
I am
a Chinese boy. I study in No.1 middle school.
My name is Dave, I'
m 14.
There are 24 girls and 26 boys in our class. I usually go to school by bus. How do you go to school
On weekends,
I usually play sports. My favorite sport is basketball.
What about you How many people are there in your family
There are 3 people in my family.
They are my father,
mother and I. We live happily.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用作文，主要向笔友John介绍自己的情况。时态是一般现在时，首先介绍自己想成为John的笔友；然后介绍自己的家人及学校情况；最后总结希望收到回信。为文章增色，注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：thanks for；want to do；there be；by bus；on weekends；play sports；what about；how many+可数名词复数；write to sb.等。there be结构、特殊疑问句和祈使句的运用为文章增色不少，如：There are 24 girls and 26 boys in our class.How do you go to school Please write to me soon.等。连词and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（5）
一、完形填空
1．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 People and places Unit 1 People around us 第5课时More practice）完形填空
Do you have a pen friend I have one. Now let me （1） you
something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from （2） .
He is 22 years old. He's a driver (司机) and （3） at a train station. He's a handsome man （4） blonde
hair and blue eyes. He has （5） round face. His favourite colour is （6） ,
so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then （7） for
half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep （8） .
He is good at （9） soccer and he is in a soccer club. He
goes there every Sunday.
He invited (邀请) me to （10） his country, Australia. I'm going there
next month. And I think I'll have a good time there.
（1）A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say
（2）A．the USA B．Australia C．South Africa D．China
（3）A．works B．stops C．sits D．teaches
（4）A．of B．at C．in D．with
（5）A．a B．an C．the D．/
（6）A．red B．green C．white D．blue
（7）A．swims B．sings C．runs D．dances
（8）A．clean B．healthy C．friendly D．busy
（9）A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
（10）A．leave B．visit C．remember D．miss
二、阅读理解
2．（牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3单元测试卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the
ocean. It can grow large and powerful. There is no way to stop a hurricane, so
if you ever find yourself in the path (路径）of a
hurricane, be sure to follow the ways below.
Make sure you have a radio, fresh drinking
water and enough food.
Tell neighbors, friends and family members
your plans, and where you'll go.
If you live in a car, leave your car soon
and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.
Keep listening to the radio and if local
governments (政府)tell you to leave, do it soon.
Stay inside during the hurricane. You could
be badly hurt if you go outside.
If you're a child, you should take a bag of
toys and books to keep you busy.
But what about your pets You should always
keep them indoors during a hurricane. If you have to leave your home, remember
that pets not allowed in hotels. If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave
much food and water for it. Also, be sure they are wearing something with your
family's name and phone number on it.
（1）Where did the hurricane come from
A．The ocean. B．A lake. C．A river. D．The land.
（2）Why does the writer ask the children to take some books
A．To learn about the hurricane. B．To study.
C．Not to lose them. D．To kill time.
（3）What should you do with your pet if you have to leave your home during a hurricane
A．Ask a friend over to look after it for you.
B．Take it to the hotel with you.
C．Leave it at home with enough food and water.
D．Give it away to your neighbor.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．You will get hurt if you go out during a hurricane.
B．You will be safe if you stay in a car.
C．You'd better tell your family your plans if you have to leave.
D．You should do it soon if local governments ask you to leave.
（5）What is the best title for the passage
A．The paths of a hurricane.
B．Ways of knowing when a hurricane happens.
C．Dangers of the hurricane.
D．Ways on being safe in the hurricane.
3．（牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3单元测试卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Everyone must know the phrase "cyber
manhunt". It refers to finding a person's personal information on the
Internet and then letting all the people know it.
Cyber manhunt is a kind of cyber bullying (网络暴力). China is working
hard to protect people's personal information online. On October 1, China's
first regulation (规定）to protect children online will
work.
According to the regulation, no group or
person should produce or talk about information that can harm (危害) the safety of
anyone under the age of 14. If you find someone doing this, you can call the
police.
This is quite important to children. In
2019, the number of minors using the Internet in China was 169 million.
About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high
school students were Internet users. A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of
minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying. After someone puts their
information on the Internet, other people may say unkind things to them. Some
of them have even taken their own lives because of cyber bullying. Once
children's information is shown online, their safety is also in danger.
Cyber bullying is bad for children's health.
It's important to protect their personal information online.
（1）Why does the writer write Paragraph 3
A．To give an example of how cyber manhunt works.
B．To describe the new regulation.
C．To show when the new regulation works.
D．To show why the new regulation was made.
（2）Why is the regulation so important to children
A．Because cyber bulling is bad for children's safety.
B．Because children sometimes don't know what cyber bullying is.
C．Because Chinese people care more about children than adults.
D．Because children are very interested in cyber bullying.
（3）What does the underlined word "minors" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Adults. B．Women. C．Men. D．Teenagers.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about
A．What cyber manhunt and cyber bullying are.
B．What kinds of cyber bullying children may face.
C．The way China has used to protect children online.
D．The harm of cyber bullying to people.
（5）What's the topic (话题)of the passage
A．Health and habits. B．History and culture.
C．Science and safety. D．People and environment.
4．（牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 2单元测试卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Bananas are the perfect snack, because they
are not only sweet and delicious, but also easy to carry around. Best of all,
bananas can provide different things that the human body needs!
Bananas grow best in warm places that get
lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plants can
grow as high as 30 feet (英尺).When
they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the plants. These lowers
produce bananas.
The plants produce fruit twice or three
times each year. The bananas grow together. They seem like "hands".
A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Farmers sometimes call bananas "fingers".
Each bunch (串) of bananas has about 15
hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 300 bananas and can weigh more
than 100 pounds.
After about three months, farmers are ready
to pick the bananas. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color.
Farmers pick them when they are green. When travelling to stores, they turn
yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.
Americans
love the fruit. They eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are
sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas
each year!
（1）What's the most important reason why people like bananas
A．They are sweet and delicious.
B．They look sunny and beautiful.
C．People can carry them around easily.
D．They are good for people's health.
（2）Where can bananas grow best
A．In a warm and rainy place. B．In a cold and windy place.
C．In a hot place. D．In a cool and dry place.
（3）What does the underlined world "They" refer to
A．The plants. B．The bananas. C．Farmers. D．Hands.
（4）When do bananas turn yellow according to the passage
A．When farmers pick them.
B．After people buy them from stores.
C．When they are on the way to stores.
D．Before a banana plant grows to full height.
（5）From the passage, what can we know
A．The banana plant usually grows as high as30 meters.
B．Each banana plant produces at least 200 bananas every year.
C．The banana plant produces fruit at least twice a year.
D．Americans eat more bananas than any other people in the world.
5．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 People and places Unit 2 第3课时）阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项
As we all know, Hong Kong is a great place for shopping.　 　
Bruce is an 18-year-old boy. One day, Bruce's father asked him to go to
Hong Kong for shopping.　 　His father would like him to buy 20
boxes of milk, 20 apples, some chocolate, and some bread.　 　He
got up very early and went to Hong Kong by train.
　 　When he was ready to leave Hong Kong, he
wanted to go to the toilet.　 　Just then, an old man in the toilet saw him
and said to him, “No one will steal your trolley case, even if (即使) there is a large
piece of gold in it.”
A. Bruce was very
happy to go to Hong Kong all by himself. B. So he carried
the heavy trolley case into the toilet. C. He bought all
of the things in the shopping list. D. His father
gave him a big trolley case (拉杆箱) and a shopping list. E. If you like
shopping, you will love Hong Kong.
6．（2020七下·禅城期末）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣团体的介绍。请根据每个人的喜好，为他们选择合适的团体。
⒈ Sophia likes doing sports. She often plays football and tennis. Her favourite sport is Chinese Kung Fu, and she loves watching action movies. 　 　 ⒉ Alice is good at singing and street dance. She often practices them at home. Now she hopes to join a club to practice street dance because she wants to win the coming city street dance match. 　 　 ⒊James loves water sports, such as swimming and diving（潜水）. He hopes to make more new friends to do water sports together on holidays. 　 　 ⒋Linda is in the school singing club. In fact, she doesn't like singing at all. Her parents make her join the club. She feels happy while drawing. She is looking for some information about drawing. 　 　 ⒌ Bob likes playing volleyball, but his favourite is basketball. He often plays basketball after school and watches NBA every Sunday morning. Now he wants to join a club to enjoy it with other friends. 　 　 A. Do you want to be a better singer If you do, join us please. We'll teach you some singing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you may have a chance to sing in a CCTV show. B. We have talks about history of Chinese Kung Fu every week. Some Kung Fu stars, such as Wu Jing, may come to do the Kung Fu and share their stories with us. You can enjoy some action movies with us at weekends. C. Do you like the colourful sea world Our members are good at swimming and diving, so we have many interesting stories of diving in the sea. Join us and we can enjoy exciting water sports together this summer holiday. D. Do you like volleyball Welcome to join us to play volleyball after school. You can make a lot of friends here and enjoy this sport with our members. You will have great fun here. E. The city street dance match is coming. We want to win the match. Now, we need three members to join us. We will practice street dance together and there will be teachers to help us do it better. F. Welcome to our club. We often get together to watch NBA or CBA on TV. Sometimes we also have basketball matches with other e and play with us. G. We are looking for some artists to draw pictures for the new city library. Their pictures will be on show for about a month. And some great artists will be there to teach you drawing. If you like drawing, welcome.
三、语法填空
7．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 People and places Unit 2 第3课时）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you want　 　 (visit)
New York Then follow me, please.
Traffic is quite convenient (便利的) in New York. The bus　 　 (be) cheap and the underground is everywhere.
What's more, you can take　 　the bus and the underground with the
same card. If you don't have enough time, you'd better take a taxi because it's
faster.
There are lots of　 　 (hotel)
in New York. Plaza is one of the　 　 (good)
and the most expensive hotels. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are
many smaller hotels. Eating houses provide (提供) good service in New York. You don't
have to eat at McDonald's every day and you can try　 　 (difference) kinds of foods from many
countries all　 　the world. You can enjoy tasty Chinese
food in Chinatown.
Shopping in New York is fun. You can see department　 　 (store) everywhere in this modern city. They
are open seven days a week.　 　be careful when you look at the prices
because you have to pay a special tax (税) on everything you buy.
There are　 　 (much) places to visit in New York, such as
Times Square, the Empire State Building, etc. And you shouldn't go home without
visiting the Statue of Liberty.
四、书面表达
8．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步练习4）美国学生John 想找一位中国的学生作笔友，请你以Dave的名义给他写一封信，介绍一下你的情况，至少要从三个方面介绍，60词左右。
参考词汇：family, school, favorite
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者的笔友乔的一些具体情况。
（1）句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我笔友的事情。A.讲话；B.谈话；C.告诉；D.说。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，固定短语。故选C。
（2）句意：他叫乔，来自澳大利亚。A.美国；B.澳大利亚；C.南非；D.中国。根据 He invited (邀请) me to 10 his country, Australia. 可知，乔是澳大利亚人。故选B。
（3）句意：他是一名司机，在火车站工作。A.工作；B.停止；C.坐下；D.教学。根据 He's a driver (司机) 可知，他在火车站工作。故选A。
（4）句意：他是个英俊的男人，金发碧眼。A.……的；B.在；C.在……里面；D.拥有。根据 blonde hair and blue eyes 可知，他拥有金发碧眼，用with。故选D。
（5）句意：他有一张圆脸。此处表泛指，face是单数名词，用不定冠词修饰，且round以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
（6）句意：他最喜欢的颜色是白色，所以他通常穿白色的衣服。A.红色；B.绿色；C.白色；D.蓝色。根据 so he usually wears white clothes 可知，他最喜欢白色。故选C。
（7）句意：乔早上起得很早，然后跑半个小时。A.游泳；B.唱歌；C.跑步；D.跳舞。根据 He thinks running can help him to keep 8. 可知，他跑步半小时。故选C。
（8）句意：他认为跑步可以帮助他保持健康。A.干净的；B.健康的；C.友好的；D.忙碌的。根据常识，跑步锻炼有助于健康。故选B。
（9）句意：他擅长踢足球，他在一个足球俱乐部。be good at doing sth擅长做某事，固定搭配，此处用动名词。故选C。
（10）句意：他邀请我去他的国家澳大利亚参观。A.离开；B.参观；C.记住；D.想念。根据 I'm going there next month. 可知，乔邀请我去他的国家参观。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示。
（1）细节题。由原文第一段A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the ocean.可知飓风来自于海洋，故选A。
（2）细节题。由原文第七段If you're a child, you should take a bag of toys and books to keep you busy.可知让孩子们带上书是为了消磨时间，故选D。
（3）细节题。由原文最后一段If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave much food and water for it.可知给宠物留足够的食物和水，故选C。
（4）细节题。由原文第四段If you live in a car, leave your car soon and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.可知住在车里是不安全的，故选B。
（5）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，确定文章的主旨大意。
3．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】社会现象类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性。
（1）推断题。原文第三段整段都在阐述新规的内容，由第三段According to the regulation,可知这一段是在描述新规，故选B。
（2）细节题。由原文第四段A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying.中国15.6%的青少年被网络暴力伤害，网络暴力对孩子们的安全有害，因此新规对孩子很重要， 故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。由原文第四段About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high school students were Internet users.大约89.5%的小学生和99.4%的初中生是网络使用者，因此minors指的是“青少年”，teenagers，故选D。
（4）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要讲的是中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性，故选C。
（5）话题题。本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，对孩子们的健康有害，因此讲的是“科技与安全”，science and safety，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及推断题、细节题、词义猜测题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题和词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题题需要通读全文，了解大意后找出文章大意。
4．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：香蕉是一种便于携带的甜点，而且为人们提供了不同的营养。短文主要介绍了香蕉的生长过程和生活习性。
（1）细节理解题。根据Best of all, bananas can provide different things that the human body needs! 可知，最重要的是香蕉可以为身体提供营养，保持身体的健康，故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. 可知，种植香蕉最好的地方是多雨的温暖的地方，故答案是A。
（3）指代猜测题。根据The plants produce fruit twice or three times each year. The bananas grow together. 可知，they指代的是香蕉，故答案是B。
（4）细节理解题。根据When travelling to stores, they turn yellow along the way 可知，在运往商店的路上，香蕉就会变成黄色，故答案是C。
（5）细节理解题。根据The plants produce fruit twice or three times each year. 可知，香蕉每年可以产两次或者三次，故答案是C
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和指代猜测题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案；指代猜测题需要结合具体语境，推出代词所指代的意思。
5．【答案】E；D；A；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了一个名叫布鲁斯的男孩在香港购物所发生的事情。
A. Bruce was very happy to go to Hong Kong all by himself.布鲁斯很高兴一个人去香港。
B. So he carried the heavy trolley case into the toilet.所以他带着沉重的手推车箱子进了厕所。
C. He bought all of the things in the shopping list.他买了购物单上所有的东西。
D. His father gave him a big trolley case (拉杆箱) and a shopping list.他的父亲给他一个大的拉杆箱和一个购物清单。
E. If you like shopping, you will love Hong Kong.如果你喜欢购物，你会爱上香港的。
（1）根据上文意思：我们都知道香港是购物的好地方。可知后面应该表示如果你喜欢购物，你就会爱上香港的，是一种顺承关系。故答案为E。
（2）根据前一句的意思：布鲁斯的父亲让他去香港购物，可知后面应该是给了他一个大拉杆箱和一张购物清单。以及后面提到他的爸爸想让他去买20盒牛奶等内容，符合逻辑关系。故答案为D。
（3）根据下文意思：布鲁斯起床很早，可知他是乐意一个人去香港的。故答案为A。
（4）根据后一句意思：他准备离开香港的时候想要去厕所，可知说明他买好了清单上所有的东西。故答案为C。
（5）根据上文意思：他准备离开香港的时候想要去厕所，由于只有他一个人，没有人帮他照看行李，可知他不得不将重重的拉杆箱带进了厕所。故答案为B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先要翻译选项的意思，然后根据文章各个段落大意，找出与选项相关的单词或短语，从而选出正确答案。
6．【答案】B；E；C；G；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】（1）根据Her favourite sport is Chinese Kung Fu, and she loves watching action movies，可知索菲亚喜欢中国功夫，喜欢看动作电影，根据B选项history of Chinese Kung Fu及You can enjoy some action movies with us at weekends，可知B团体是关于动作电影的，故选B。
（2）根据Now she hopes to join a club to practice street dance，可知爱丽丝想练习街舞，根据E选项Now, we need three members to join us. We will practice street dance together and there will be teachers to help us do it better，可知E团体需要成员一起练习街舞，故选E。
（3）根据James loves water sports，可知詹姆斯喜欢水上运动，根据C选项Join us and we can enjoy exciting water sports together this summer holiday，可知C团体提供水上运动，故选C。
（4）根据She is looking for some information about drawing，可知琳达需要学习画画，根据G选项And some great artists will be there to teach you drawing，可知G团体能教画画，故选G。
（5）根据He often plays basketball after school and watches NBA every Sunday morning，可知鲍勃喜欢看篮球赛，根据F选项We often get together to watch NBA or CBA on TV，可知F团体能一起观看篮球赛，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意分别分析左栏和右栏的关键信息，再进行匹配，为了便于理解，可以适当标记关键词。
7．【答案】to visit；is；both；hotels；best；different；over；stores；But；many
【知识点】语法填空；人文地理类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了纽约的交通，住宿，购物和景点。
（1）句意：你想要参观纽约吗？ visit参观，动词。根据固定搭配want to do sth可知使用动词不定式to visit， 故答案为to visit。
（2）句意：公交车很便宜。be，是，动词。根据主语the bus 可知是第三人称单数，be的三单形式是is， 故答案为is。
（3）句意：此外，你可以用一张卡乘公共汽车和地铁。 根据本句后面的and 可知固定搭配both… and…两者都， 故答案为both。
（4）句意：纽约有很多旅馆。hotel，旅馆，名词。根据 lots of可知是许多旅馆，hotel要用复数形式，故答案为hotels。
（5）句意：广场酒店是最好也是最贵的酒店之一。good，好的，形容词。根据固定搭配one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数 ，可知使用good的最高级best，故答案为best。
（6）句意：你可以品尝世界上许多国家的不同种类的食物。difference，差异，名词。根据后面的kinds 可知前面要使用形容词来修饰名词构成短语不同种类的different kinds of , 故答案为different。
（7）句意: 你可以品尝世界上许多国家的不同种类的食物。 根据固定搭配all over the world世界各地， 可知使用over，故答案为over。
（8）句意：在这个现代化的城市里，到处都可以看到百货商店。store，商店，名词。根据到处可以看到百货商店， 可知store商店使用复数形式， 故答案为stores。
（9）句意：但是当你看价格的时候要小心,因为你必须付特殊的税。根据前面内容在纽约购物很有趣。在这个现代化的城市里，到处都可以看到百货商店。他们每周7天营业。可知在这些购物有趣的情况下还要注意付税的问题，所以是一种语气的转折，故答案为But。
（10）句意：纽约有很多地方可参观。much，许多，形容词。根据后面的名词places可知所给单词是用来修饰可数名词复数，故答案为many。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
8．【答案】Dear
John,
Thanks for your last letter.
I want to be your pen friend.
I am
a Chinese boy. I study in No.1 middle school.
My name is Dave, I'
m 14.
There are 24 girls and 26 boys in our class. I usually go to school by bus. How do you go to school
On weekends,
I usually play sports. My favorite sport is basketball.
What about you How many people are there in your family
There are 3 people in my family.
They are my father,
mother and I. We live happily.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用作文，主要向笔友John介绍自己的情况。时态是一般现在时，首先介绍自己想成为John的笔友；然后介绍自己的家人及学校情况；最后总结希望收到回信。为文章增色，注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：thanks for；want to do；there be；by bus；on weekends；play sports；what about；how many+可数名词复数；write to sb.等。there be结构、特殊疑问句和祈使句的运用为文章增色不少，如：There are 24 girls and 26 boys in our class.How do you go to school Please write to me soon.等。连词and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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