(共13张PPT)
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
Period 5(Section B 3a-Self Check)
make的用法
(1)make作使役动词时,其用法归纳如下:
1)“make+名词/代词+形容词/形容词短语”意为“使某人/某事……”。如:
①The good news made us happy.
这个好消息使我们感到高兴。
②They made us laugh.
他们让我们大笑起来。
2)“make+名词/代词+省略to的动词不定式”意为“让某人做某事”(在变为被动语态时,不定式符号to要还原)。如:
①My parents often make me do some housework.我父母经常让我做一些家务活。
②The workers were made to work twelve hours a day.这些工人每天被迫工作12个小时。
3)“make+名词/代词+介词短语/名词短语”意为“使某人/某物(成为)……”。如:
We made him our monitor.我们让他当我们的班长。
4)“make+名词/代词+过去分词短语”意为“使某人/某事被……”。如:
Can you make yourself understood in English
你能用英语把自己的意思表达清楚吗?
5)“make it+时间”意为“把时间约定在……”。如:Let's make it half past two.
让我们把时间约定在2:30。
6)make it意为“成功”。如:
Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有少数人能成功登顶。
7)make+it+adj.+to do意为“使做……变得……”。如:
Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.
新的环境里有像你这样的朋友会使相处变得容易得多。
(2)make除了作使役动词以外,还作行为动词,一般意为“制造”,用途很广。常见短语:be made in产于某地; be made from由……制成(成品中不见原材料); be made into被制成(主语是原材料); be made up of由……组成(成品中可见原材料)。
其他与make相关的短语:make a cake (for sb.), make a decision, make friends with, make mistakes, make up one's mind to do sth., make noise, make oneself (feel) at home, make progress in/with, make a living by..., make money, make a fire, make the bed, make a list of, make a plan for。
【话题呈现】
本单元以“Feelings”为话题,谈论事物对我们情绪的影响。该话题涉及的内容很广泛,可以谈论自己对各种颜色、声音、事物的喜好和天气等外界因素对自己的影响等。通过本单元对“情感”的学习,学生应该能够谈论或询问他人对某件事物的看法,以及事物对人们的影响,通过对物体的描述、对事件的叙述来表达自己的感受。写作时要注意结合题目,选择恰当的时态,以便准确地表达自己的感受。
【佳句荟萃】
①Loud music makes me tense.
大声的音乐使我紧张。
②What a boring movie it is!
好无聊的电影啊!
③It was so sad that it made me cry.
太感伤了以至于我哭了。
④Waiting for her made me angry.
等她让我很生气。
⑤It really made me feel embarrassed.
它真的使我感到尴尬。
⑥She prefers to read rather than sit idly.
她宁愿看书也不愿无所事事地坐着。
⑦Soft colors like pink and light blue make people relaxed.
柔和的颜色像粉红色和淡蓝色使人感到放松。
⑧We feel excited because we will have a picnic this weekend.
我们很兴奋,因为我们这周末将去野餐。
⑨To make things easier, some people would rather just give money.
为了让事情变得更简单,一些人宁愿给钱。
⑩I would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party.
我也宁愿待在家里读一本好书,而不愿去参加聚会。
【写作任务】
在日常生活中,我们总会被外界的压力影响情绪。当我们面对压力时,该怎么样缓解压力给我们带来的负面情绪呢?请你根据表格的提示,以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为题写一篇英语文章。
压力对情绪的影响 使人失望、疲惫、悲伤
应对压力的方法 (1)想一想最喜欢的人或事
(2)听音乐、唱歌或锻炼
(3)和父母、老师或朋友沟通
你的观点 ……
注意:(1)恰当运用make的使役用法;(2)词数:80-100;(3)参考词汇:mood (n.) 情绪
Less Pressure, Better Life
Everyone has pressure brought by the difficulties in their life.___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文展示】
Less Pressure, Better Life
Everyone_has_pressure_brought_by_the_difficulties_in_their_life. Pressure has a bad influence on our mood. Too much pressure makes us upset, tired or sad.
Here are some ways to deal with the pressure correctly. First, change your mind. You can think about those things or people you like best. Second, listen to music, sing or do exercise to cheer yourself up.
Third, communicating with parents, teachers or friends is helpful in dealing with pressure.
As for me, keeping a diary is a good way to deal with the pressure. I can write down what happened and write some words to encourage myself.(95 words)