牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit4Do it yourself 同步精练(含答案)

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名称 牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit4Do it yourself 同步精练(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-10-12 10:44:12

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Unit4同步精练
一、单项选择
1.I don’t like history because it’s ________.
A.funny B.relaxing C.boring D.interesting
2.— What do you think of Bill
— He is ________ enough to wait for us without getting angry.
A.polite B.funny C.patient D.smart
3.—Tom is a ________ boy.
—Yes, he always has many new ideas.
A.friendly B.funny C.serious D.creative
4.He stopped playing baseball ________ his illness.
A.because of B.at the end of C.next to D.instead of
5.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer vacation starts.
A.while B.since C.until D.when
6.________ I was in the UK, I made a lot of British friends.
A.If B.Since C.While D.Until
7.With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.
A.invention B.pronunciation C.introduction D.population
8.— Have you got Helen’s ________ for her good-bye party
— Yes, I’ll be there on time.
A.invention B.invitation C.instruction D.introduction
9.Jim doesn’t like drawing. ________, he likes playing tennis.
A.And B.Moreover C.Instead of D.Instead
10.________ everybody is here, let’s begin our class.
A.Before B.Since C.On the one hand D.Moreover
11.—Football ________ by the British over 100 years ago.
—That’s why football is one of ________ popular games there.
A.was invented; the most B.invented; more
C.was invented; more D.invented; the most
12.Mr. King is very rich. He __________ three houses and five cars.
A.invents B.paints C.protects D.owns
13.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.
A.until B.before C.since D.when
14.—Have you been in Nanjing for a long time
—Yeah, ________ my parents came here.
A.for B.as C.when D.since
15.I’ll stay at home      going to the zoo.
A.better than B.worse than C.instead of D.more than
16.I enjoyed a ________ day today. I did my homework, did housework and played tennis.
A.full B.lucky C.noisy D.funny
17.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.
—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.
A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction
18.In a conversation between two persons, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A.information B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication
19.The iPhone 6 has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
20.Poor sleep has an ________ on our memory and learning.
A.influence B.introduction C.instruction D.information
二、语法选择
Sometimes good things come in pairs. Perhaps no one ___21___ it better than Shin Lim. After becoming ___22___ player in Season 13 of America’s Got Talent last September, the Canadian-American ___23___ also won America’s Got Talent: The Champions again not long ago.
Lim was born in Vancouver, Canada in 1991. When he was 11, his family moved to Massachusetts, USA.The boy was interested ___24___ music and started piano training at 9. At the age of 16, one day, young Lim saw his brother ___25___ card tricks (戏法), he fell in love with it. He taught himself from YouTube, ___26___ popular video-sharing website. He was better at magic than music. Soon after, he began giving performances there.
In college Lim studied piano. ___27___, an illness (疾病) led him to decide between music and magic. Finally he chose ___28___ magic. He spent all the time practising card tricks. His hard work paid off. Before winning AGT, he won many international prizes, ___29___. “He’s incredible (不可思议的),” the host Terry Crews said. “I know it’s a magic, but he made me think it was true every time.”
After his AGT success, Lim said, “I couldn’t be happier. All I can say is to follow ____30____ dreams, really.”
21.A.knows B.knew C.know D.will know
22.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
23.A.magic B.magical C.magician D.magicians
24.A.in B.for C.with D.to
25.A.played B.playing C.to play D.to playing
26.A.a B.an C.the D./
27.A.Lucky B.Luck C.Luckily D.Unluckily
28.A.learn B.learned C.to learn D.learning
29.A.also B.either C.neither D.too
30.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourselves
三、阅读单选
(一)
Seventy years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the 24-minute video about “how young people changed their lives 70 years ago” got hundreds of thousands of likes. She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.
“I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, but I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April, naming it Minci bu lao (It means Minci is not old).
Jiang said, “Making and posting videos online is great fun, and it made my life more colourful.” In her videos, she usually talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences.
“I enjoy making friends with young people. I was really happy when they started enjoying my videos. And I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said.
31.What does the word “continue” in Paragraph I mean in Chinese
A.回忆 B.放弃 C.继续 D.记录
32.According to the passage, Jiang’s Bilibili account probably opened on ________.
A.April 3rd B.April both C.April 18th D.April 29th
33.Jiang Minci usually talks about ________ in her videos.
A.how to write life stories B.what young people enjoy
C.what she did in her daily life D.how to upload videos on Bilibili
34.Which of the following is true
A.Jiang Minci shared her story on Bilibili seventy years ago.
B.It is difficult for Jiang Minci to make videos by herself.
C.Jiang Minci opened her Bilibili account with the help of her grandson.
D.Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man when she was 20.
35.The passage is mainly about ________
A.old people’s life in Guangzhou B.the most popular video on Bilibili
C.China’s oldest uploader on Bilibili D.the best video sharing website in China
(二)
Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty. It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. It’s a mix of acting, singing and music. It tells us about historical stories, passing on (传递) customs and traditional culture.
The puppets are usually made from paper or animal skin (皮肤). It is not easy to make them. In Shaanxi — the birthplace of shadow puppetry, puppet-makers have to follow 24 steps (步骤) to make a puppet. Each puppet usually has 11 parts, such as its head, legs and arms.
Wang Haiyan’s father is a master (大师) of Shadow Puppetry from Shaanxi. When she was a kid, she helped her father make puppets. “They were my favourite toys,” Wang said. At around 13, she started to learn to make puppets and perform with her father. Now the 44-year-old lady is a master. She has her own workroom to pass on the art.
These days, Wang came up with (提出) creative ways to make the folk art more popular. She works with companies that borrow elements (元素) of Shadow Puppetry for their own products. “From fashion and makeup products to souvenirs (纪念品), anything is possible,” Wang said.
In 2016, Wang made shadow puppets based on the cartoon series Huyao Xiaohongniang, and put on a live performance. She used special colours and skills to make the performances more interesting. She teaches Shadow Puppetry classes in school as well. “I hope more young people can learn about the art!” she said.
36.In which dynasty people didn’t know Shadow Puppetry
A.Shang Dynasty. B.Song Dynasty.
C.Qing Dynasty. D.Yuan Dynasty.
37.According to the passage, you may probably find a traditional shadow puppetry about ________.
A.Harry Potter B.Legend of the White Snake
C.Peppa Pig D.Wolf Warriors
38.When was Wang Haiyan born
A.In 2016. B.In 2017. C.In 1977. D.In 1978.
39.According to the passage, which of the following is wrong
A.Shadow Puppetry was born in Shaanxi.
B.Shadow Puppetry is mainly about historical stories and traditional culture.
C.Wang Haiyan has been making and performing Shadow Puppetry for about 20 years.
D.Wang uses special colours and skills to make the performances more exciting.
40.What is the best title for the passage
A.Chinese Traditional Art
B.The Birth of Shadow Puppetry
C.Changing Puppets to Souvenirs
D.Something About Shadow Puppetry And the Master Wang Haiyan
四、补全对话7选5
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
A: Hi, Lin Tao. Have you ever heard of a 64-year-old woman named Zhang Guimei
B: Not yet. ___41___
A: She is the founder(创办人) and headmaster of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province.
B: Really ___42___
A: In 2008. She used to work as a teacher before that.
B: Oh, I see. ___43___
A: They are all from poor families.
B: ___44___
A: No. Not only does the school offer them free education, but it also offers them some necessary daily items(日常用品).
B: Wow, how lucky they are! ___45___
A: More than 1,800.
B: Great! I think they will never forget their headmaster Ms. Zhang.
A.What does she do
B.What do you think of her
C.When did she set up the school
D.Why did she want to set up a school
E.Do they need to pay for their education
F.Where do the girl students in the school come from
G.How many girls have gone to universities or colleges
五、多句选词填空
请阅读以下10个句子,然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子。每个选项限用一次。
A.instead of B.all year round C.as far as I know D.even though E. fall over F. one another G. yard sale H. take in I. according to J. clear out
46.It is bad for our body to ________ too much sugar.
47.Sanya is warm ________. People love spending holidays there.
48.Be careful! You don’t want to ________ the rocks on a beach like this.
49.It is raining today. I think we should stay at home ________ going outside.
50.In my opinion, she is the best teacher, ________ she has the least experience.
51.It is really important to ________ your things, as well as your thoughts in life.
52.We should always help ________. Everybody might get in trouble sometime.
53.Everything went well ________ the plan and I have no idea what was going wrong.
54.I bought this glass from a ________. It is old, cheap but beautiful. I like it very much.
55.The first try was not a great success. But I learned a lot from it and I won’t ________, call it meaningless.
六、语法填空
(一)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When Jiang Mengnan was just 6 months old, she lost her hearing after relatives gave her the wrong medicine. ____56____ (understand) other people, Jiang had to put her hands on her parents’ throats. In this way, she could learn to read lip(唇) and feel sounds. It was slow, but Jiang ____57____ gave up.
As she got ____58____ (old), Jiang went to a normal primary school. She said it was difficult at ____59____ (one). During lessons, teachers would often turn their ____60____ (back) to students and walk around, so Jiang failed to catch much of what they said. What she could do was to copy down everything ____61____ the blackboard and study after class.
Her perseverance made her ____62____ top student. In 2011, she was admitted (录取) to Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin. After graduating in medicine in 2018, Jiang started ____63____ (she) further studies at Tsinghua University. At the end of this year, the 30-year-old will receive her doctorate (博士学位).
Feeling thankful for the respect and help ____64____ others, Jiang wants to keep studying medicine and help more people.
“I could not take back my hearing from fate (命运), ______65______ I could still shine.” Jiang said.
(二)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chopsticks were made in China.The history of ____66____ (use) it in China can go back to as early as the Shang Dynasty, more than 3,000 years ago. They are ____67____ (wide) used every day in China now. Although chopsticks ____68____ (produce) and used in China, they are also used in many other countries. In fact, in ancient times, traders took ____69____(they) to cities around the world. Many foreigners from western countries tried to use chopsticks in Chinese ____70____ (restaurant) when they visit China.
It is said that the ____71____ (one) couple of chopsticks were made from bone and jade(玉). Later, chopsticks were made ____72____ different kinds of materials, such as steel, gold, silver, and so on. Now wood or bamboo is usually used to make chopsticks, ____73____ wood or bamboo is easy to get. The chopsticks are held together in ____74____ same hand, usually in the right hand. Although it seems easy to use, it is really ____75____ (difficulty) for foreigners.
七、材料作文
冬奥会运动员Jack来到中国以后,对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。你作为冬奥会志愿者,请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向他介绍 2 种中国传统技艺,并阐释发扬中国传统技艺的重要性。
水墨画 Chinese ink-wash painting ●通常为黑、白、灰色 ●常画自然风景、动植物、人物等 剪纸 paper cutting (请你补充至少 2 点)
要求:
1.参考词汇:风景 scenery
2.短文应包括表格中所有要点,可适当发挥,层次清晰,语法正确并补充相关内容;
注意:
(1)字数:80-120 词(文章开头已给出,不计入总字数);
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。China is a big country with all kinds of unique traditional skills. I would like to introduce some of them.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10CCDAD CDBDB 11--20ADCDC ACDDA 21--30ADCAB ADCDC
31--40CDCCC ABDCD 41--50ACFEG HBEAD 51--55JFIGC
56.To understand 57.never 58.older 59.first 60.backs
61.on 62.a 63.her 64.from 65.but
66.using 67.widely 68.are produced 69.them 70.restaurants
71.first 72.from 73.because 74.the 75.difficult
七、材料作文
例文:
China is a big country with all kinds of unique traditional skills. I would like to introduce some of them. The first one is the Chinese ink-wash painting, which is usually black, white, grey, and often painted natural scenery, animals, plants, figures, etc. Another one is Paper cutting in red which can be cut into different shapes and each of them express different meanings. They are the unique handicrafts in China. Each of them is beautiful and meaningful.
In my opinion, it is of great importance for us to inherit these excellent traditional skills. First of all, traditional skills are the treasure we get from the older generations. By learning these skills, we show our respect for them and our wonderful history. Secondly, traditional culture can provide much inspiration for the development of our modern culture. That is to say, only when we have fully understood the beauty and wisdom of the traditional culture, can we bring more innovative ideas to our modern culture.
This is only a brief introduction of our traditional skills. I hope that you like them and you are always welcome to ask me if you want to know more.