牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 3 A day out Grammar 课件 (共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit 3 A day out
Grammar
1 天空是蓝色的。
The sky was blue.
2 每样东西都漂亮
Everything was beautiful.
The sky was blue everything was beautiful
and
3这是很棒的一天
It was a great day .
4我们在一开始不是很愉快
We did not enjoy it at the beginning.
It was great we did not enjoy it at the beginning
but
5 Linda的妈妈可以在Daniel 主页上看Linda的照片
Linda's mother can look at LInda's photos on Daniel's home page
6 当Linda回家的时候，她可以给她妈妈看照片
Linda can show her mother her pictures when she goes back home
Linda's mother can look at Linda's photos on Daniel's home page Linda can show her mother her photos when she goes back home
or
◆ We use ‘and’, ‘but’ and ‘or’ to join ideas together.
◆ We use ‘and’ to join ideas that are similar.(相似点）
◆ We use ‘but’ to join ideas that are different.（不同的）
◆ We use ‘or’ to join possibilities （可能性）or options.（选择）
Work out:
We saw the Eiffel Tower. We liked it very much.
The pyramids were small.
The pyramids looked just like the real ones.
We can visit the World Park. We can travel around the world.
We saw the Eiffel Tower liked it very much.
The pyramids were small looked just like the real ones.
We can visit the World Park travel around the world.
and
but
or
Let's work out the rules
When the two subjects are the same,we do not need to repeat the first one;
当两个主语一样时，我们就不需要在第二个句子里重复给出第一个主语了．
The Golden Gate Bridge was huge. The Golden Gate Bridge was wonderful.
The Golden Gate Bridge was small. The Golden Gate Bridge was wonderful.
We can go to the World Park by coach. We can go to the World Park by underground.
The Golden Gate Bridge was huge wonderful.
The Golden Gate Bridge was small wonderful.
We can go to the World Park by coach by underground.
but
or
and
Let's work out the rules
When the two subjects and verbs are the same,we do not need to repeat the first ones;
当两个主语和谓语动词都一样时，
我们不需要在第二个句子里重复给出第一个句子里的主语和谓语动词．
1. Tianjing has many restaurants.
Tianjing baozi is very famous there.
2. It is very cold in winter in Heilongjiang.
Skiing there is great fun.
3. You can go to the Palace Museum with Kitty.
You can go to the Palace Museum with Sandy.
More practices:
Tianjing has many restaurants and Tianjing baozi is very famous there.
It is very cold in winter in Heilongjiang but skiing there is great fun.
You can go to the Palace Museum with Kitty or Sandy.
4. I like Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
I do not like the busy traffic.
5. The Yellow Mountain is high.
The Yellow Mountain is beautiful.
6. You can go to Shenzhen at Christmas.
You can go to Shanghai at Christmas.
7.Inner Mongolia is a great place.
You can go horse riding there.
I like Huaihai Road in Shanghai but I do not like the busy traffic.
The Yellow Mountain is high and beautiful.
You can go to Shenzhen or Shanghai at Christmas.
Inner Mongolia is a great place and you can go horse riding there.
改错
1.There isn’t any water and air on the moon.
2. Work hard or you’ll pass the exam.
3.He likes playing basketball, and football and badminton.
4. It’s such a hot day, and the boys still play football in the pitch.
5. Amy usually goes to school by bus and by taxi.
6. He was ill, and he still went to school on time.
or
and
but
or
but
1.Where do you want to visit
2.Who do you plan to take out
3.What do you want to take 4.How do you decide to go out
5.What do you hope to do there
Talk about a school trip
动词不定式: ‘to’-infinitives
We can use verbs and ‘to’-infinitives together.
verbs +
Translate some phrases:
想要做某事
希望做某事
计划做某事
同意做某事
决定做某事
学习做某事
选择做某事
准备做某事
want to do sth.
hope to do sth.
plan to do sth.
agree to do sth.
decide to do sth.
learn to do sth.
choose to do sth.
prepare to do sth.
动词不定式: verbs + ‘to’-infinitives
We use ‘to’-infinitives _________(before,after)
verbs such as ‘want’ and ‘plan’.
after
to sit
to let
to leave
to watch
to take
www.themegallery.com
LOGO
Please find many verbs and‘to’-infinitives as you can .
would like /need / have/ try / try one’s best ……to do sth.
.......
begin/start/forget/remember to do sth.
try / try one’s best to do sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
ask sb. (not) to do sth.
wish sb. (not) to do sth.
teach sb. to do sth / invite sb. to do sth.
help sb. (to ) do sth.
It’s + adj+ to do sth.
be able / be willing / be ready to do sth
how/what/ where… + to do
Have a try
Can you use some of these words to make up a sentence
Some special verbs:
see
hear
watch
enjoy doing, finish doing,
practise doing, keep doing
sb.
do
doing
使役动词
感官动词
make sb. do, let sb. do, have sb. do
Have a try:
1 Kate’s mother let her ______(watch) TV after she finished ______(do) her homework.
2 I really hope _______(stay) at home tomorrow.
3 It’s important _______(work) hard at English.
4 Simon had ______(cook) dinner alone because his parents were out.
5 After a long discussion, we chose ____(go) there by air.
watch
doing
to stay
to work
to cook
to go
6 Don’t forget ________(带) your homework here tomorrow.
7 Can you see the children ______(踢)football in the playground
8 Keep ____________(努力学习), and you’ll pass the exam.
9 Can you help me _________(制作) a model plane
10 I enjoy _______(听) to the pop music very
much
to bring
playing
working hard
(to) make
listening
1 Remember the use of ‘and’ ‘ but’ ‘or’ and ‘ to’ -infinitives
2 .Preview the next lesson.
Homework
Bye-Bye!
1他们同意每周上一次汉语课.
They agreed __ ___ a Chinese lesson _____ a week.
2 杭州有很多名胜古迹,许多人想去那里.
Hangzhou has many_____of ______ __ many people ____ __ __ go there.
3 暑假你可以选择去大连或去桂林.
You can choose __ __ to Dalian __ Guilin for the summer holiday.
to have
once
places
interest and
would like to
to go
or
Translate these sentences
4 Jim 计划将来成为一名英雄.
Jim plans ___ ____ a hero __ ____ _____.
5 我们决定去上海科技博物馆.
We decided ___ ___ to Shanghai ________ and Technology Museum.
6 老师叫我们课后也要练习说英语.
The teacher tells us ___ ________ _______ English after class ____ _____.
to be
in the future
to go
Science
to practice speaking
as well