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福建省漳州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷
一、单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
1．（2021九上·漳州期中）I have been away from home _____________ 2014.
A．for B．in C．since
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我从2014年起就离开了家。for（一段时间）达；in在……里；since自从；根据I have been away from home可知是从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态，since自从，符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。识记since和现在完成时的用法。
2．（2021九上·漳州期中）The temperature in autumn is lower than _____________ in summer.
A．it B．one C．that
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：秋天的温度比夏天低。 that作代词时，指代同名异物，既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数。it 指代同名同物。one 指代同名异物。这里是在比较级中为了避免重复指代上文的不可数名词temperature，用that，故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。识记that在比较级中的用法。
3．（2021九上·漳州期中）Billy has read many books, and he thinks this book is _____________ of all he has read.
A．worse B．worst C．the worst
【答案】C
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：比利读过很多书，他认为这本书是他读过的书中最差的一本。worse 更糟的，更差的，比较级；worst 最差的，最高级，the worst 最差的，最糟的，形容词的最高级。根据of all 可知是多少之中比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要有定冠词the，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。识记最高级的构成和用法。
4．（2021九上·漳州期中）Value you time! You'd better not _____________ it any more.
A．pollute B．waste C．destroy
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：珍惜你的时间！你最好不要再浪费它了。pollute污染；waste浪费；destroy破坏；根据 Value you time! 可知这里是表示不要浪费，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解句意并识记动词的不同意义，找到符合题意的单词。
5．（2021九上·漳州期中）_____________ may have a chance to succeed if he tries his best.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：只要尽力，每个人都有机会成功。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；根据句意和从句 if he tries his best可知这里表示每个人只要尽力，都会有机会成功，故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。理解句意并识记everybody的意义和用法。
6．（2021九上·漳州期中）Sally is good at history, _____________ her desk mate Tom does well in math.
A．if B．so C．while
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：萨莉擅长历史，而她的同桌汤姆擅长数学。if如果；so因此；while然而；根据 Sally is good at history和her desk mate Tom does well in math. 可知这里是表示意义的转折，while，然而，符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解句意并识记连词while的意义和用法。
7．（2021九上·漳州期中）They have done _____________ of the work. They will finish the rest soon.
A．two three B．two third C．two thirds
【答案】C
【知识点】分数
【解析】【分析】句意：他们已经完成了三分之二的工作。剩下的他们很快就会完成。这里是考查分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母加“s”，可知two thirds，是正确的，故答案为C。
【点评】考查分数。识记分数的表达法。
8．（2021九上·漳州期中）— Guess what China sent up Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship to space station on October 16, 2021!
— Yes. I have _____________ read the news.
A．never B．just C．yet
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你猜怎么着？中国在2021年10月16日将神舟十三号载人飞船送上了空间站！——是的。我刚刚看了这则新闻。never从来不；just刚刚；yet还没，常用于否定句或疑问句中；根据 Yes. 可知是刚刚看过新闻，故答案为B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意并识记just的意义和用法。
9．（2021九上·漳州期中）— _____________ It seems you haven't cleaned your room for ages.
— Sorry, mom. I'll clean it right away.
A．What a pity! B．What a mess! C．What fun!
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——真是一团糟!你好像很久没打扫房间了。——对不起，妈妈。我马上就打扫。What a pity!真遗憾，真可惜！What a mess!真乱！What fun!真有趣！根据 It seems you haven't cleaned your room for ages. 可知是房间乱，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。理解句意并识记mess的意义和用法。
10．（2021九上·漳州期中）— Jack's speech is excellent.
—_____________. We should learn from him.
A．So it is B．So he is C．So he does
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；强调句
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克的演讲棒极了。——的确是。我们应该向他学习。so+主语+谓语，意为“确实如此”表示对上文陈述事实的肯定，句子的主语是speech，所以这里用it指代，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记so结构的固定用法。
二、完形填空。(10分)
（2021九上·漳州期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many-opus enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they
can teach us Geese(雁) for example, teach a very good
lesson about 11． , In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm
south to 12． Canada's cold winter. They lift of fin
no order. Yet 13． they form a V shape, with one bird
leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to 14． energy. When the front
bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next
one. This continues down the line. The bird 15． has the hardest job. When
it gets 16． , it moves behind, and another bird
moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances.
Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 17． than
birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one
another They honk(鸣叫)to 18． the
birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 19． working
toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills 20． together!
Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the
spirit of team work!
11．A．teamwork B．success C．friendship
12．A．look for B．escape from C．wait for
13．A．busily B．quickly C．suddenly
14．A．save B．waste C．lose
15．A．in front B．at the back C．in the middle
16．A．bored B．thirsty C．tired
17．A．rest B．sleep C．result
18．A．lead B．teach C．encourage
19．A．until B．after C．while
20．A．Play B．Work C．Live
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．A；16．C；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是通过大雁的例子教会我们合作的重要性，共同努力，生活中需要合作精神。
【点评】考查人生百味类阅读。先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
11．句意：以雁为例，给我们上了一堂关于团队合作的很好的课。teamwork 合作；success 意为“成功；friendship友谊；结合文意，全篇都是在讲大雁教给我们关于合作的意义。可知teamwork符合题意，故答案为A。
12．句意：在秋天，加拿大雁飞到温暖的南方，以逃离加拿大寒冷的冬天。look for寻找；escape from逃脱，逃离；wait for等待；结合文意，大雁去温暖的南方是为了躲避寒冷的冬天。可知escape from符合题意，故答案为B。
13．句意：但它们很快就形成了一个V字形，由一只鸟领导整个群体。busily忙碌地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；结合文意，它们出发的时候没有秩序，但是很快(quickly) 就能排成V字形，并且队伍有一只领头雁。故答案为B。
14．句意：这种V型的形状可以让大雁节省力气。save节省；waste浪费；lose失去；结合下文the resulting force of the air lifts the next one可知，V形队伍可以让大雁节省很多力气，故答案为A。
15．句意：前面的鸟任务最为艰辛。in front前面的；at the back后面的；in the middle中间的；结合上文When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force ofthe air lifts the next one可知，前面的鸟可以将力量传递给后面的鸟，所以最前面的鸟任务最为艰辛。故答案为A。
16．句意：当它累了，它就会移到后面，另一只鸟就会走到前面。bored无聊的；thirsty渴的；tired累的；结合文意，可知是当前面的鸟开始觉得累了，它就会移动到队伍后面去，下一只鸟移动至队首，tired符合题意。故答案为C。
17．句意：以V形队伍飞行的大雁持续不休息的飞行距离相当于单独飞行的大雁而言提高了70%。rest休息；sleep睡觉；result结果；结合can fly 70 percent farther ，可知以V形队伍飞行的大雁持续不休息情况下，飞行距离相当于单独飞行的大雁而言提高了70%。故答案为A。
18．句意：会互相鸣叫来鼓励队伍前面的鸟保持速度。lead领导；teach教；encourage鼓励；结合文意，在漫长的飞行过程中，大雁会互相鸣叫来鼓励队伍前面的鸟保持速度，encourage符合文意。故答案为C。
19．句意：他们在朝着共同目标努力的过程中也会互相鼓励。until直到；after在……之后；while当……时候；结合句意可知指的是当它们为了共同的目标努力的时候，while当……时候，符合题意，故答案为C。
20．句意：团结协作！play玩，打，弹奏；work工作；live生活，居住；结合短文内容可知本文是通过大雁的例子教会我们合作的重要性，共同努力，生活中需要合作精神。work together，合作，故答案为B。
三、阅读理解。(45分)
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
Want to spend
a great weekend Want to see
your favorite movie star Come on! Place:
Zhangzhou People's Theater. Time: 6:00 pm,
June,7th. Ticket:￥150
Welcome to
South Club Do you want to
be an artist Just come and
have a try! Music lesson
Price: ￥80 Dance lesson Price: ￥50 Art lesson Price:￥70
Zhangzhou
Museum You should use
the floor plan to find your way around. If you are with your children, stay close
to them. The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost. Open: 9:00
am-12:00 am; 2:30 pm—5:30 pm Admission(入场券):￥10(free of charge of children under 6
years old)
21．You can see your favorite movie star in ______________.
A．South Club B．Zhangzhou Museum
C．Zhangzhou People's Museum D．Zhangzhou People's Theater
22．We can not learn ______________ in the club.
A．music B．art C．English D．dance
23．If you want to have music and art lessons, you will pay ______________.
A．Y90 B．￥120 C．￥150 D．￥180
24．People can visit the museum at ______________ every day.
A．1:00 pm B．3:00 pm C．7:00 pm D．8:00am
25．______________ can get into the museum for free.
A．A thirty-year-old teacher B．A six-year-old child
C．A eight-year-old student D．A five-year-old girl
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．C
24．B
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是三则广告。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．细节理解题。根据Want to see your favorite movie star Come on!Place: Zhangzhou People's Theater.可知，你可以在漳州人们剧院看到自己喜欢的电影明星。故答案为D。
22．推理判断题。根据第二个方框内的最后三行Music lesson,Dance lesson, Art lesson可知，这个俱乐部有音乐课，舞蹈课和艺术课。只有English未被提及，故C项符合题意。故答案为C。
23．推理判断题。Music lesson Price: ￥80和Art lesson Price:￥70可知，音乐课的价格是80元，美术课的价格是70元。所以推断同时选音乐课和美术课的话，需要花费150元。故答案为C。
24．推理判断题。根据Open: 9:00 am-12:00 am； 2:30 pm—5:30 pm可知，博物馆的开放时间为上午9点至12点，下午2点30分至5点30分，B项的下午三点符合题意。故答案为B。
25．细节理解题。 根据(free of charge of children under 6 years old) 可知，6岁以下儿童可以免费进入博物馆。故答案为D。
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
You never You never said "I'm leaving" You never said "goodbye" You were gone before I knew it And only God knew why There are no words to tell you Just what If eel inside The shock, the hurt, the anger Might gradually subside A million times I'll need you A million times I'll cry If Love alone could have saved you You never would have died ln Life I loved you dearly In death I love you still In my heart you hold a place That no one could ever fill It broke my heart to lose you But you didn't go alone For part of me went with you The day God took you home Things will never be the same And although it hurts so bad I will smile whenever hear your name And be proud you were my dad
26．What does the word "you" refer to in the poem
A．The writer. B．The writer's father.
C．God. D．The life.
27．What is the tone(基调)of the poem
A．It's sad. B．It's exciting.
C．It's easy. D．It's worried.
28．What happened to the writer's father
A．He was angry with the writer. B．He went to help the writer.
C．He went alone to save some people. D．He lost his life.
29．What will the writer do if he hears his father's name
A．He will cry. B．He will smile.
C．He will be crazy. D．He will leave home alone.
30．What is the writer trying to say in the poem
A．He is angry with his father forever.
B．He doesn't live with his father now.
C．He still misses and is proud of his father.
D．He has forgotten his father.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
【知识点】其他题材；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是作者为表达对去世父亲的爱而写的笔调十分悲伤的缅怀父亲的诗歌。
【点评】考查其它题材类阅读。认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据And be proud you were my dad"可知本文中的you指作者的父亲。故答案为B。
27．推理判断题。这首诗主要讲的是作者怀念去世的父亲，因此可推断全文的基调是悲伤的。故答案为A。
28．细节理解题。根据You never would have died可判断作者的父亲去世了。故答案为D。
29．细节理解题。根据I will smile，whenever I hear your name可知作者听到父亲的名字会微笑。故答案为B。
30．主旨大意题。结合全诗内容和最后一段的And be proud you were my dad 可知作者一直很怀念自己的父亲，并为父亲感到骄傲。故答案为C。
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
A kindergarten teacher decided to let her class play a game. The
teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few
potatoes in it. Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child
hates, so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his her plastic bag
will depend on the number of people he/she cannot forgive(宽恕).
So when the day came, every child brought some potatoes with the
names of the people he/she hated. Some had 2 potatoes; some 3,while some had up
to 5 potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes with
them wherever they go (even to the toilet) for one week. With days passing by,
the children started to complain because of the unpleasant smell Let out
by the rotten (腐烂)potatoes they were carrying.
Those children who have5 potatoes really began to feel the weight of
the heavier bags.
After one week the children were happy to hear that the teacher had
finally ended the game. The teacher asked, "How did you feel while carrying
the potatoes with you for one week "The children started complaining of the
trouble that they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they go.
Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game. The
teacher said, "This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred(仇恨)for somebody inside your heart. The burden (负担)of hatred will pollute your heart and you will end up carrying an
unnecessary burden with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of
rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what a burden it would be to
have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime "
【答案】
31．How many potatoes the children needed to carry
A．the number of people he/ she likes
B．The number of people he/ she can forgive.
C．the number of people he/ she dislikes
D．The number of people he/ she cannot forgive.
32．What's the meaning of complain in Paragraph 3
A．描述 B．抱怨 C．满足 D．争吵
33．Why did the children start to complain with days passing by
A．They wanted to eat the potatoes.
B．They wanted to throw the potatoes.
C．The rotten potatoes let out the unpleasant smell.
D．The potatoes were too heavy to carry.
34．In fact, the teacher wants to ______________.
A．play a game with the students B．teach the students a lesson
C．make the students more tired D．play jokes on the students
35．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It's best to learn to forgive and forget.
B．Students should love people around them.
C．Children should carry fewer rotten potatoes.
D．Rotten potatoes are really a heavy burden.
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．A
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如学会忘记和原谅别人。
【点评】考查人生百味类阅读。认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行概括归纳，分析理解，写出正确的答案。
31．细节理解题。根据 so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his her plastic bag will depend on the number of people he/she cannot forgive(宽恕). 可知孩子们携带的土豆的数量取决于他们不能宽恕的人的数量，故答案为D。
32．词义猜测题。根据下文because of the unpleasant smell Let out by the rotten (腐烂)potatoes they were carrying.可知他们带的烂土豆散发出难闻的气味。可以推测他们开始“抱怨”，故答案为B。
33．细节理解题。根据With days passing by, the children started to complain because of the unpleasant smell Let out by the rotten (腐烂)potatoes they were carrying.可知孩子们抱怨是因为烂土豆散发出难闻的气味。故答案为C。
34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知实际上老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如宽恕别人。故答案为B。
35．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知老师通过一个游戏告诉孩子们一个道理：要学会原谅和忘记，不要然憎恨总是在我们的心里存在着。故答案为A。
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
Have you got an e-Reader Is this the end of the book What do you
think we asked some e-Reader owners to give us their opinions.
There are many things that people like about e-Readers. "E-Readers
are really light, weighing less than most paperbacks" said Nathan Jones, a
seller. "You can hold the book and turn the pages with one hand." Another
big advantage is that you can store hundreds of books on them. "E-Readers
are perfect for travel," said Kiera Smith. "You can look for a character
by their name or for a place just by typing in the word. That's really
useful," said Megan Malone, a reporter..
One user liked the quality(质量) of increasing
front(字体) size. "I have got eye problem," explained
Harvey Callaghan, an engineer, "But the e-Reader is perfect for me as I
can increase the front size. "And Jennifer Saunders said, "I like
e-Readers because they are green. If we buy an e-book, we're helping to save
trees as they don't use paper. "Best of allice the availability(可用性) of hundreds of free books online. "Project Gutenberg has
millions of titles andthev'real1free to download." said Jack London.
One of the biggest disagreements is that you can't find certain
titles. "Many books are simply not available in electronic form(形式)."said Daisy Madison. "If you want a specific book, one
that is older, perhaps, or not a bestseller, it won't be available— at least,
that was my experience."
Others weren't happy about the small delay(卡顿) in turning pages, "The break between touching the 'next page'
button(按钮) and the screen showing the page is really
boring " said Joel Bray, a shop assistant. "Also, you can't flick(滑动)between pages so easily."
So what do you think
36．Nathan agrees to use e-Readers because _______________.
A．he can use an e-Reader easily
B．he can increase the front size
C．using e-Readers can save trees
D．he can find a character on e-Readers easily
37．Who thinks that using e-Readers is good for environment
A．Kiera Smith B．Megan Malone
C．Jennifer Saunders D．Harvey Callaghan
38．How many people agree to use e-Readers
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven D．Eight.
39．Which book can't we find on e-Readers according to Daisy Madison
A．A book which is easy to understand.
B．A book which is expensive.
C．A book which comes out recently.
D．A book which doesn't sell well.
40．What's the text mainly about
A．The bad of e-Readers. B．The good of e-Readers.
C．The ways to user-Readers. D．The good and bad of e-Readers.
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．B
39．D
40．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：电子阅读器的问世意味着纸质书的结束吗？你有电子阅读器吗？本文中一些电子阅读器所有者给出了他们不同的观点。有人谈及电子阅读器的优势，有人指出电子阅读器的弊端。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
36．推理判断题。根据There are many things that people like about e-Readers. "E-Readers are really light, weighing less than most paperbacks" said Nathan Jones, a seller. "You can hold the book and turn the pages with one hand." Another big advantage is that you can store hundreds of books on them.可知Nathan同意使用电子阅览器是因为他可以很容易地使用电子阅读器，故答案为A。
37．细节理解题。根据And Jennifer Saunders said, "I like e-Readers because they are green. If we buy an e-book, we're helping to save trees as they don't use paper. 可知Jennifer Saunders认电子书可以帮助拯救树木，因为它们不使用纸张。所以是绿色环保的，故答案为C。
38．推理判断题。根据二三两段的介绍可知同意使用电子阅读器的人有： Nathan Jones，Kiera Smith，Megan Malone，Harvey Callaghan，Jennifer Saunders和Jack London，一共是六个人，故答案为B。
39．细节理解题。根据said Daisy Madison. "If you want a specific book, one that is older, perhaps, or not a bestseller, it won't be available— at least, that was my experience."可知黛西·麦迪逊认为特别的书，更老的，或者不是畅销的书是没有电子版的，可知D选项，符合题意，故答案为D。
40．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文介绍了电子阅读的优势和弊端。结合选项，可知D选项符合段文大意，故答案为D。
（2021九上·漳州期中）任务型阅读
Does your family buy the week's groceries(杂货) including many bottled drinks into your home
Because after having sports or hanging out under the sun, it's so cool to get a cold one right out of the, fridge, right
41． Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world with 29 billion water bottles a year. In order to make all these bottles,17 million barrels(桶) of oil will be used up. That's enough roil to keep a million cars going for twelvemonths.
42． In fact，instead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting or clothing. Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt(瓦特)light bulb for six hours.
Unluckily, for every six water bottles we use, only one is made recycling. The rest are sent as garbage. Or, even worse, they end up as trash on the land or in rivers, oceans. 43．
So why don't more people drink water from the kitchen Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them, but that's not true. 44． It can do harm to people.
So next time when you have drinks or water, please try to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle. 45．
A. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate(分解). B. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water. C. Also, you can try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling. D. But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and pollute the environment. E. Most people choose to throw the bottles away after having the bottled drinks.
【答案】41．D；42．E；43．A；44．B；45．C
【知识点】任务型阅读；环保类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文论述了瓶装饮料的危害并提出了建议。制作塑料瓶会使用大量的石油，这样做会污染环境。喝瓶装水时瓶子里的化学物质可能会进入水中，对人体有害。我们最好用玻璃杯或者钢瓶，并尽力回收塑料瓶。
A. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate(分解).塑料瓶需要数百年才能分解。
B. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water.瓶子里的化学物质可能会进入水中。
C. Also, you can try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.你也可以试着收集塑料瓶并把它们送去回收利用。
D. But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and pollute the environment.但是所有的塑料瓶使用大量的油，污染环境。
E. Most people choose to throw the bottles away after having the bottled drinks.大多数人喝完瓶装饮料后会把瓶子扔掉。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
41．根据下文 In order to make all these bottles, 17 million barrels(桶) of oil will be used up.可知，为了制作这些瓶子，将使用1700万桶石油。结合选项，可知与选项D. 中的But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil “那些塑料瓶使用了大量的石油”意思一致，故答案为D。
42．根据下文 In fact，instead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting or clothing. 可知上文是说人在喝完瓶装饮料后选择把瓶子扔掉，下文提出了改变这一习惯的相反做法：回收塑料瓶。结合选项，可知E. Most people choose to throw the bottles away after having the bottled drinks.大多数人喝完瓶装饮料后会把瓶子扔掉。符合题意，故答案为E。
43．根据上文Or, even worse, they end up as trash on the land or in rivers,oceans. 可知“这些塑料瓶最终会成为陆地上或河流里的垃圾”，结合选项，可知A. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate(分解).塑料瓶需要数百年才能分解。可承接上文，符合语境。故答案为A。
44．根据上文 Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them, but that's not true. 和下文“It can do harm to people. ”可知有些人喝瓶装水是因为他们认为这对他们更好，但这不是真的。它会对人造成伤害。结合选项，可知B. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water.瓶子里的化学物质可能会进入水中。承上启下，符合语境，故答案为B。
45．根据上文So next time when you have drinks or water, please try to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle. 可知是作者提出的一条建议，结合选项，可知C. Also, you can try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.你也可以试着收集塑料瓶并把它们送去回收利用。也是一条建议，可承接上文。故答案为C。
四、词汇:
（2021九上·漳州期中）看音标写出英语单词及汉语意思(每小题0.5分，共5分)
46．['meθ d]
47．[' :fl]
48．['sevr l]
49．['d (r)m n]
50．[dra ]
51．['we( )t]
52．['m ' i:n]
53．[ 'br :d]
54．['s ]
55．[t (r)m]
【答案】46．method；方法，办法
47．awful；让人讨厌的，糟糕的；可怕的；
48．several；几个，数个
49．German；德国的；德语的，德国人的；德语；德国人；
50．dry；干的；干旱的；干燥的；
51．wet；湿的，潮湿的
52．machine；机器，机械
53．abroad；在国外，到国外；
54．sushi；寿司
55．term；术语；学期
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【点评】考查单词拼写。识记单词的正确读音，汉语意思和拼写。
46．根据音标['meθ d]，可知是method，方法，办法，故答案为method，方法，办法。
47．根据音标[' :fl]，可知是awful，可怕的；让人讨厌的，糟糕的，故答案为awful，让人讨厌的，糟糕的；可怕的。
48．根据音标 ['sevr l] ，可知是several，几个，数个，故答案为several，几个，数个。
49．根据音标 ['d (r)m n] ，可知是German，德国的；德语的，德国人的；德语；德国人；故答案为German，德国的；德语的，德国人的；德语；德国人。
50．根据音标 [dra ] ，可知是dry，干的；干旱的；干燥的；故答案为dry，干的；干旱的；干燥的。
51．根据音标['we( )t] ，可知是wet，潮湿的，湿的，故答案为wet，湿的，潮湿的。
52．根据音标['m ' i:n] ，可知是machine，机器，机械，故答案为machine，机器，机械。
53．根据音标[ 'br :d]，可知是abroad，在国外，到国外，故答案为abroad，在国外，到国外。
54．根据音标['s ] ，可知是sushi，寿司，故答案为sushi，寿司。
55．根据音标 [t (r)m] ，可知是term，学期，术语，故答案为term，学期，术语。
（2021九上·漳州期中）根据汉语意思翻译以下短语
56．在各处，到处
57．成功做某事
58．出差
59．故意，有意地
60．从今往后，从现在开始
【答案】56．here and there
57．succeed in doing sth.
58．on business
59．on purpose
60．from now on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【点评】考查汉译英。识记固定搭配的用法。
56．在各处，到处，here and there，固定搭配，故答案为here and there。
57．成功做某事，succeed in doing sth，固定搭配，故答案为succeed in doing sth。
58．出差，on business，固定搭配，故答案为 on business。
59．故意，有意地，on purpose，固定搭配，故答案为on purpose。
60．从今以后，从现在开始，from now on，固定搭配，故答案为from now on。
五、情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
61．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的朋友Jack 即将外出旅行，你应该怎么祝福他？
!
【答案】Have a good time
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据语境提示朋友去旅行，应说'玩得开心”，英文表达为"Have a good time"，故答案为Have a good time!
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常用语。
62．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的朋友Lucy向你打听Jim去了哪里，你告诉她Jim去了图书馆，应该怎么说
.
【答案】Jim has gone to the library
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】结合语境提示可知句意为：吉姆去了图书馆。go to the library去图书馆，因为Jim不在说话的地方，去了某地，用现在完成时：have/has gone to，主语Jim是第三人称单数，要用助动词has，故答案为Jim has gone to the library.
【点评】考查情景交际。识记have/has gone to的用法。
63．（2021九上·漳州期中）你想知道目前漳州的人口是多少，应该怎么向老师提问？
【答案】What's the population of Zhangzhou now
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知是询问"现在漳州的人口数是多少 现在，now，对事实提问，句子应用一般现在时态，询问某地人口数的句型为：What's the population of+地点 漳州，Zhangzhou；故答案为What's the population of Zhangzhou now
【点评】考查情景交际。识记询问人口的固定句型并运用正确的时态。
64．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的朋友很喜欢漳州布袋木偶戏，你想表达你也喜欢，应该怎么说？"
!
【答案】Me, too
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据语境提示，可知是，我也喜欢。表达"自己也怎么样"可用Me, too.意思是"我也是"，me位于句首，大写首字母。故答案为Me, too。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常用语的表达。
65．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的同桌小吴喜欢夸夸其谈，光说不练，你想提醒他"行动胜于雄辩"，应该怎么说
.
【答案】Actions speak louder than words
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据题意可知，句子为陈述句，且是一句谚语： "行动胜于雄辩" Actions speak louder than words. 故答案为 Actions speak louder than words.
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的谚语。
六、综合填空:（每空1分，每空一词，共10分)
（2021九上·漳州期中）综合填空
What will hotels be like in the future
Last year, Flyzoo Hotel, Alibaba's "future hotel", opened for business after two years of preparation. "The hotel is located at Alibaba Xixi Park in Hangzhou. It is similar to the future restaurants and bookshops "of Alibaba as it has no 66． /'hju:m n/ staff(员工) either. Instead, robots are 67． (use) for check-in/out(登记入住/退房)and in-room services.
Entering the hotel, guests can see a one-meter-high robot which serves as a receptionist(接待员). It can remember a guest 68． using facial recognition (面部识别) technology. Guests can check into the hotel without talking to 69． /'enib di/. They can walk straight to their rooms and get their faces read at the door 70． they enter.
Robots can be found everywhere in the hotel, and they 71． /ga d/ guests through recorded voice messages and are always there during their stay. Guests can control 72． (indoors) temperatures, lighting, and so on through their voices.
FlyZoo Hotel provides different theme 73． (room), which can create better living experiences for guests. Staying for a night in a room at FlyZoo 74． (cost) 3000 yuan, including free breakfast for two. Do you want to have 75． try
【答案】66．human；67．used；68．by；69．anybody；70．before；71．guide；72．indoor；73．rooms；74．costs；75．a
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了阿里巴巴公司2018年投入使用的一个"未来酒店"—— Flyzoo Hotel ，详细描述了它是如何运作的。
【点评】考查语法填空。理解句意，根据句意及所给单词或单词发音，找到合适的单词，注意要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
66．句意：它类似于阿里巴巴未来的餐厅和书店”，因为它也没有人力员工。根据单词发音 /'hju:m n/可知是human，人的，人类的，修饰名词staff，故答案为human。
67．句意：相反，机器人被用于办理入住/退房和客房内服务。use用，根据句意和are，可知这里是指机器人别用来，用被动语态：be+过去分词，所以这里用过去分词，故答案为used。
68．句意：它可以通过面部识别技术记住客人。根据using facial recognition (面部识别) technology可知是通过面部识别技术，by后跟动名词，表示通过，借助……（方式），符合题意，故答案为by。
69．句意：客人可以在不与任何人交谈的情况下登记入住酒店。根据单词发音 /'enib di/ 可知是anybody，任何人，不定代词做宾语，故答案为anybody。
70．句意：他们可以直接走到自己的房间，在进入房间之前，在门口看一眼他们的脸。根据 They can walk straight to their rooms and get their faces read at the door和they enter. 可知后面是从句，表示进入房间之前，before在……之前，连词，符合题意，故答案为before。
71．句意：机器人在酒店里随处可见，它们通过录制的语音信息引导客人，在客人入住期间一直陪伴在他们身边。根据单词发音/ga d/ 可知是guide，带领，引导，动词做谓语，符合题意，故答案为guide。
72．句意：客人可以通过声音控制室内温度、照明等。indoors，adv. 在室内；根据后面的名词temperature，可知是修饰名词，用形容词，其形容词为indoor，adj. 室内的，户内的，故答案为indoor。
73．句意：FlyZoo酒店提供不同的主题客房，为客人创造更好的生活体验。room房间，可数名词，根据different不同的，可知是不同的房间，用复数名词，故答案为rooms。
74．句意：在FlyZoo住一晚需要3000元，包括免费的两人早餐。cost花费，这里描述的事实情况，用一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为costs。
75．句意：你想试试吗？固定搭配，have a try，试一试，尝试，可知用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
七、看图写话:(每小题2分，共10分)
76．（2021九上·漳州期中）
ought, public
【答案】We ought not to spit in public.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词提示，可知句意为：我们不应该在公共场合随地吐痰。ought to应该，否定句为ought not to，后跟动词原形。随地吐痰spit；在公共场合，in public，故答案为We ought not to spit in public.
【点评】考查看图写话。根据图片内容和提示单词，找到合适的句中，翻译成正确的英文。
77．（2021九上·漳州期中）
never; before
【答案】I have never been to Beijing before.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片内容和单词提示，可知是表达：我以前从未去过北京。have/has been to+地点，表示去过某地，从未，never；以前，before；常置于句末，主语是I，助动词用have，故答案为I have never been to Beijing before.
【点评】考查看图写话。理解图意，并主语have been to的用法。
78．（2021九上·漳州期中）
blow; yesterday
【答案】The wind blew hard yesterday
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词提示，可知句意为：昨天风刮得很大。风wind，特指昨天的，要加定冠词the，刮得大，blow hard；时间是yesterday，blow用过去式blew，故答案为The wind blew hard yesterday.
【点评】考查看图写话。根据图片和单词写出正确的句中，注意一般过去时的构成和用法。
79．（2021九上·漳州期中）
harmful; hearing
【答案】Noise is harmful to hearing
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词可知句意为：噪音对听力有害。噪音noise，不可数名词；做主语时谓语用单数；对……有害be harmful to；句中描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，be动词用单数的is，故答案为Noise is harmful to hearing.
【点评】考查看图写话。理解题意并识记固定搭配be harmful to的用法。
80．（2021九上·漳州期中）
be; water
【答案】Plants should be watered
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词提示可知句意为：植物应该（被）浇水。用被动语态，植物，plant，这里是泛指，用复数做主语；应该should，情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态为：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词；浇水water，规则动词，过去分词加ed，故答案为Plants should be watered.
【点评】考查看图写话。识记被动语态的构成和用法。
八、书面表达:(共15分)
81．（2021九上·漳州期中）习近平总书记在十九大报告中指出：必须树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念，坚持节约资源和保护环境的基本国策。为践行这个基本国策，请以"共建绿色城市"为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇倡议书。
Let's Build a Green City Together.
Measures Purposes
避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染
让城市变得干净舒适
节约能源
Your advice(至少两条)
要求：1）文中必须包含表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥;参考词汇仅供选择使用;
2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息;
3）词数: 80-100词;
4）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。水龙头: tap
Let's Build a Green City Together
【答案】Let's build a green home together! As we all know , the environment around us is getting worse and worse .Waste and pollution become more serious and serious, which has а bad effect on our earth. As a middle school student. It's time for us to protect our earth to help build a green home .
We must take some actions. Firstly, we should often go outside on foot or by bike instead of car. Therefore, we can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution. Secondly, we had better use cloth shopping bags rather than plastic bags when we go shopping . Otherwise, using too much plastic bags may cause mountains of rubbish and pollute the land. Thirdly, Turn off the lights and the taps when we leave, as а result, we can save much energy .Last but not least,lt is a good way to plant more trees, which can make our earth become greener and more beautiful.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求根据所给的材料和图片，结合为主提示， 以" Let's Build a Green City Together 为主题，写一篇倡议书，内容包括保护地球家园的必要性和建议，并适当发表自己的观点。人称用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主。所给内容就是本文写作要点，紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。最后检查有无拼写和语法错误等。
【点评】考查材料作文。范文开篇点明主题；然后给出了我们如何采取行动的建议；最后发出倡议。文章条理清晰，内容丰富，语法正确。“建议"部分Firstly, Secondly thirdly等词的使用使得文章条理更加清晰，内容更加紧凑。高分亮点：短语：take actions，had better，rather than，turn off，as a result，last but not least等。句型： As a middle school student . it's time for us to protect our earth to help build a green home .（it's time for sb to do sth句型）；Waste and pollution become more serious and serious, which has а bad effect on our earth .lt is a good way to plant more trees, which can make our earth become greener and more beautiful.（定语从句）。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
福建省漳州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷
一、单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
1．（2021九上·漳州期中）I have been away from home _____________ 2014.
A．for B．in C．since
2．（2021九上·漳州期中）The temperature in autumn is lower than _____________ in summer.
A．it B．one C．that
3．（2021九上·漳州期中）Billy has read many books, and he thinks this book is _____________ of all he has read.
A．worse B．worst C．the worst
4．（2021九上·漳州期中）Value you time! You'd better not _____________ it any more.
A．pollute B．waste C．destroy
5．（2021九上·漳州期中）_____________ may have a chance to succeed if he tries his best.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody
6．（2021九上·漳州期中）Sally is good at history, _____________ her desk mate Tom does well in math.
A．if B．so C．while
7．（2021九上·漳州期中）They have done _____________ of the work. They will finish the rest soon.
A．two three B．two third C．two thirds
8．（2021九上·漳州期中）— Guess what China sent up Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship to space station on October 16, 2021!
— Yes. I have _____________ read the news.
A．never B．just C．yet
9．（2021九上·漳州期中）— _____________ It seems you haven't cleaned your room for ages.
— Sorry, mom. I'll clean it right away.
A．What a pity! B．What a mess! C．What fun!
10．（2021九上·漳州期中）— Jack's speech is excellent.
—_____________. We should learn from him.
A．So it is B．So he is C．So he does
二、完形填空。(10分)
（2021九上·漳州期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many-opus enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they
can teach us Geese(雁) for example, teach a very good
lesson about 11． , In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm
south to 12． Canada's cold winter. They lift of fin
no order. Yet 13． they form a V shape, with one bird
leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to 14． energy. When the front
bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next
one. This continues down the line. The bird 15． has the hardest job. When
it gets 16． , it moves behind, and another bird
moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances.
Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 17． than
birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one
another They honk(鸣叫)to 18． the
birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 19． working
toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills 20． together!
Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the
spirit of team work!
11．A．teamwork B．success C．friendship
12．A．look for B．escape from C．wait for
13．A．busily B．quickly C．suddenly
14．A．save B．waste C．lose
15．A．in front B．at the back C．in the middle
16．A．bored B．thirsty C．tired
17．A．rest B．sleep C．result
18．A．lead B．teach C．encourage
19．A．until B．after C．while
20．A．Play B．Work C．Live
三、阅读理解。(45分)
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
Want to spend
a great weekend Want to see
your favorite movie star Come on! Place:
Zhangzhou People's Theater. Time: 6:00 pm,
June,7th. Ticket:￥150
Welcome to
South Club Do you want to
be an artist Just come and
have a try! Music lesson
Price: ￥80 Dance lesson Price: ￥50 Art lesson Price:￥70
Zhangzhou
Museum You should use
the floor plan to find your way around. If you are with your children, stay close
to them. The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost. Open: 9:00
am-12:00 am; 2:30 pm—5:30 pm Admission(入场券):￥10(free of charge of children under 6
years old)
21．You can see your favorite movie star in ______________.
A．South Club B．Zhangzhou Museum
C．Zhangzhou People's Museum D．Zhangzhou People's Theater
22．We can not learn ______________ in the club.
A．music B．art C．English D．dance
23．If you want to have music and art lessons, you will pay ______________.
A．Y90 B．￥120 C．￥150 D．￥180
24．People can visit the museum at ______________ every day.
A．1:00 pm B．3:00 pm C．7:00 pm D．8:00am
25．______________ can get into the museum for free.
A．A thirty-year-old teacher B．A six-year-old child
C．A eight-year-old student D．A five-year-old girl
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
You never You never said "I'm leaving" You never said "goodbye" You were gone before I knew it And only God knew why There are no words to tell you Just what If eel inside The shock, the hurt, the anger Might gradually subside A million times I'll need you A million times I'll cry If Love alone could have saved you You never would have died ln Life I loved you dearly In death I love you still In my heart you hold a place That no one could ever fill It broke my heart to lose you But you didn't go alone For part of me went with you The day God took you home Things will never be the same And although it hurts so bad I will smile whenever hear your name And be proud you were my dad
26．What does the word "you" refer to in the poem
A．The writer. B．The writer's father.
C．God. D．The life.
27．What is the tone(基调)of the poem
A．It's sad. B．It's exciting.
C．It's easy. D．It's worried.
28．What happened to the writer's father
A．He was angry with the writer. B．He went to help the writer.
C．He went alone to save some people. D．He lost his life.
29．What will the writer do if he hears his father's name
A．He will cry. B．He will smile.
C．He will be crazy. D．He will leave home alone.
30．What is the writer trying to say in the poem
A．He is angry with his father forever.
B．He doesn't live with his father now.
C．He still misses and is proud of his father.
D．He has forgotten his father.
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
A kindergarten teacher decided to let her class play a game. The
teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few
potatoes in it. Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child
hates, so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his her plastic bag
will depend on the number of people he/she cannot forgive(宽恕).
So when the day came, every child brought some potatoes with the
names of the people he/she hated. Some had 2 potatoes; some 3,while some had up
to 5 potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes with
them wherever they go (even to the toilet) for one week. With days passing by,
the children started to complain because of the unpleasant smell Let out
by the rotten (腐烂)potatoes they were carrying.
Those children who have5 potatoes really began to feel the weight of
the heavier bags.
After one week the children were happy to hear that the teacher had
finally ended the game. The teacher asked, "How did you feel while carrying
the potatoes with you for one week "The children started complaining of the
trouble that they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they go.
Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game. The
teacher said, "This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred(仇恨)for somebody inside your heart. The burden (负担)of hatred will pollute your heart and you will end up carrying an
unnecessary burden with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of
rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what a burden it would be to
have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime "
【答案】
31．How many potatoes the children needed to carry
A．the number of people he/ she likes
B．The number of people he/ she can forgive.
C．the number of people he/ she dislikes
D．The number of people he/ she cannot forgive.
32．What's the meaning of complain in Paragraph 3
A．描述 B．抱怨 C．满足 D．争吵
33．Why did the children start to complain with days passing by
A．They wanted to eat the potatoes.
B．They wanted to throw the potatoes.
C．The rotten potatoes let out the unpleasant smell.
D．The potatoes were too heavy to carry.
34．In fact, the teacher wants to ______________.
A．play a game with the students B．teach the students a lesson
C．make the students more tired D．play jokes on the students
35．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It's best to learn to forgive and forget.
B．Students should love people around them.
C．Children should carry fewer rotten potatoes.
D．Rotten potatoes are really a heavy burden.
（2021九上·漳州期中）阅读理解
Have you got an e-Reader Is this the end of the book What do you
think we asked some e-Reader owners to give us their opinions.
There are many things that people like about e-Readers. "E-Readers
are really light, weighing less than most paperbacks" said Nathan Jones, a
seller. "You can hold the book and turn the pages with one hand." Another
big advantage is that you can store hundreds of books on them. "E-Readers
are perfect for travel," said Kiera Smith. "You can look for a character
by their name or for a place just by typing in the word. That's really
useful," said Megan Malone, a reporter..
One user liked the quality(质量) of increasing
front(字体) size. "I have got eye problem," explained
Harvey Callaghan, an engineer, "But the e-Reader is perfect for me as I
can increase the front size. "And Jennifer Saunders said, "I like
e-Readers because they are green. If we buy an e-book, we're helping to save
trees as they don't use paper. "Best of allice the availability(可用性) of hundreds of free books online. "Project Gutenberg has
millions of titles andthev'real1free to download." said Jack London.
One of the biggest disagreements is that you can't find certain
titles. "Many books are simply not available in electronic form(形式)."said Daisy Madison. "If you want a specific book, one
that is older, perhaps, or not a bestseller, it won't be available— at least,
that was my experience."
Others weren't happy about the small delay(卡顿) in turning pages, "The break between touching the 'next page'
button(按钮) and the screen showing the page is really
boring " said Joel Bray, a shop assistant. "Also, you can't flick(滑动)between pages so easily."
So what do you think
36．Nathan agrees to use e-Readers because _______________.
A．he can use an e-Reader easily
B．he can increase the front size
C．using e-Readers can save trees
D．he can find a character on e-Readers easily
37．Who thinks that using e-Readers is good for environment
A．Kiera Smith B．Megan Malone
C．Jennifer Saunders D．Harvey Callaghan
38．How many people agree to use e-Readers
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven D．Eight.
39．Which book can't we find on e-Readers according to Daisy Madison
A．A book which is easy to understand.
B．A book which is expensive.
C．A book which comes out recently.
D．A book which doesn't sell well.
40．What's the text mainly about
A．The bad of e-Readers. B．The good of e-Readers.
C．The ways to user-Readers. D．The good and bad of e-Readers.
（2021九上·漳州期中）任务型阅读
Does your family buy the week's groceries(杂货) including many bottled drinks into your home
Because after having sports or hanging out under the sun, it's so cool to get a cold one right out of the, fridge, right
41． Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world with 29 billion water bottles a year. In order to make all these bottles,17 million barrels(桶) of oil will be used up. That's enough roil to keep a million cars going for twelvemonths.
42． In fact，instead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting or clothing. Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt(瓦特)light bulb for six hours.
Unluckily, for every six water bottles we use, only one is made recycling. The rest are sent as garbage. Or, even worse, they end up as trash on the land or in rivers, oceans. 43．
So why don't more people drink water from the kitchen Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them, but that's not true. 44． It can do harm to people.
So next time when you have drinks or water, please try to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle. 45．
A. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate(分解). B. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water. C. Also, you can try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling. D. But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and pollute the environment. E. Most people choose to throw the bottles away after having the bottled drinks.
四、词汇:
（2021九上·漳州期中）看音标写出英语单词及汉语意思(每小题0.5分，共5分)
46．['meθ d]
47．[' :fl]
48．['sevr l]
49．['d (r)m n]
50．[dra ]
51．['we( )t]
52．['m ' i:n]
53．[ 'br :d]
54．['s ]
55．[t (r)m]
（2021九上·漳州期中）根据汉语意思翻译以下短语
56．在各处，到处
57．成功做某事
58．出差
59．故意，有意地
60．从今往后，从现在开始
五、情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
61．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的朋友Jack 即将外出旅行，你应该怎么祝福他？
!
62．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的朋友Lucy向你打听Jim去了哪里，你告诉她Jim去了图书馆，应该怎么说
.
63．（2021九上·漳州期中）你想知道目前漳州的人口是多少，应该怎么向老师提问？
64．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的朋友很喜欢漳州布袋木偶戏，你想表达你也喜欢，应该怎么说？"
!
65．（2021九上·漳州期中）你的同桌小吴喜欢夸夸其谈，光说不练，你想提醒他"行动胜于雄辩"，应该怎么说
.
六、综合填空:（每空1分，每空一词，共10分)
（2021九上·漳州期中）综合填空
What will hotels be like in the future
Last year, Flyzoo Hotel, Alibaba's "future hotel", opened for business after two years of preparation. "The hotel is located at Alibaba Xixi Park in Hangzhou. It is similar to the future restaurants and bookshops "of Alibaba as it has no 66． /'hju:m n/ staff(员工) either. Instead, robots are 67． (use) for check-in/out(登记入住/退房)and in-room services.
Entering the hotel, guests can see a one-meter-high robot which serves as a receptionist(接待员). It can remember a guest 68． using facial recognition (面部识别) technology. Guests can check into the hotel without talking to 69． /'enib di/. They can walk straight to their rooms and get their faces read at the door 70． they enter.
Robots can be found everywhere in the hotel, and they 71． /ga d/ guests through recorded voice messages and are always there during their stay. Guests can control 72． (indoors) temperatures, lighting, and so on through their voices.
FlyZoo Hotel provides different theme 73． (room), which can create better living experiences for guests. Staying for a night in a room at FlyZoo 74． (cost) 3000 yuan, including free breakfast for two. Do you want to have 75． try
七、看图写话:(每小题2分，共10分)
76．（2021九上·漳州期中）
ought, public
77．（2021九上·漳州期中）
never; before
78．（2021九上·漳州期中）
blow; yesterday
79．（2021九上·漳州期中）
harmful; hearing
80．（2021九上·漳州期中）
be; water
八、书面表达:(共15分)
81．（2021九上·漳州期中）习近平总书记在十九大报告中指出：必须树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念，坚持节约资源和保护环境的基本国策。为践行这个基本国策，请以"共建绿色城市"为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇倡议书。
Let's Build a Green City Together.
Measures Purposes
避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染
让城市变得干净舒适
节约能源
Your advice(至少两条)
要求：1）文中必须包含表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥;参考词汇仅供选择使用;
2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息;
3）词数: 80-100词;
4）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。水龙头: tap
Let's Build a Green City Together
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我从2014年起就离开了家。for（一段时间）达；in在……里；since自从；根据I have been away from home可知是从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态，since自从，符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。识记since和现在完成时的用法。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：秋天的温度比夏天低。 that作代词时，指代同名异物，既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数。it 指代同名同物。one 指代同名异物。这里是在比较级中为了避免重复指代上文的不可数名词temperature，用that，故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。识记that在比较级中的用法。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：比利读过很多书，他认为这本书是他读过的书中最差的一本。worse 更糟的，更差的，比较级；worst 最差的，最高级，the worst 最差的，最糟的，形容词的最高级。根据of all 可知是多少之中比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要有定冠词the，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。识记最高级的构成和用法。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：珍惜你的时间！你最好不要再浪费它了。pollute污染；waste浪费；destroy破坏；根据 Value you time! 可知这里是表示不要浪费，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解句意并识记动词的不同意义，找到符合题意的单词。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：只要尽力，每个人都有机会成功。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；根据句意和从句 if he tries his best可知这里表示每个人只要尽力，都会有机会成功，故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。理解句意并识记everybody的意义和用法。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：萨莉擅长历史，而她的同桌汤姆擅长数学。if如果；so因此；while然而；根据 Sally is good at history和her desk mate Tom does well in math. 可知这里是表示意义的转折，while，然而，符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解句意并识记连词while的意义和用法。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】分数
【解析】【分析】句意：他们已经完成了三分之二的工作。剩下的他们很快就会完成。这里是考查分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母加“s”，可知two thirds，是正确的，故答案为C。
【点评】考查分数。识记分数的表达法。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你猜怎么着？中国在2021年10月16日将神舟十三号载人飞船送上了空间站！——是的。我刚刚看了这则新闻。never从来不；just刚刚；yet还没，常用于否定句或疑问句中；根据 Yes. 可知是刚刚看过新闻，故答案为B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意并识记just的意义和用法。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——真是一团糟!你好像很久没打扫房间了。——对不起，妈妈。我马上就打扫。What a pity!真遗憾，真可惜！What a mess!真乱！What fun!真有趣！根据 It seems you haven't cleaned your room for ages. 可知是房间乱，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。理解句意并识记mess的意义和用法。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；强调句
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克的演讲棒极了。——的确是。我们应该向他学习。so+主语+谓语，意为“确实如此”表示对上文陈述事实的肯定，句子的主语是speech，所以这里用it指代，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记so结构的固定用法。
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．A；16．C；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是通过大雁的例子教会我们合作的重要性，共同努力，生活中需要合作精神。
【点评】考查人生百味类阅读。先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
11．句意：以雁为例，给我们上了一堂关于团队合作的很好的课。teamwork 合作；success 意为“成功；friendship友谊；结合文意，全篇都是在讲大雁教给我们关于合作的意义。可知teamwork符合题意，故答案为A。
12．句意：在秋天，加拿大雁飞到温暖的南方，以逃离加拿大寒冷的冬天。look for寻找；escape from逃脱，逃离；wait for等待；结合文意，大雁去温暖的南方是为了躲避寒冷的冬天。可知escape from符合题意，故答案为B。
13．句意：但它们很快就形成了一个V字形，由一只鸟领导整个群体。busily忙碌地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；结合文意，它们出发的时候没有秩序，但是很快(quickly) 就能排成V字形，并且队伍有一只领头雁。故答案为B。
14．句意：这种V型的形状可以让大雁节省力气。save节省；waste浪费；lose失去；结合下文the resulting force of the air lifts the next one可知，V形队伍可以让大雁节省很多力气，故答案为A。
15．句意：前面的鸟任务最为艰辛。in front前面的；at the back后面的；in the middle中间的；结合上文When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force ofthe air lifts the next one可知，前面的鸟可以将力量传递给后面的鸟，所以最前面的鸟任务最为艰辛。故答案为A。
16．句意：当它累了，它就会移到后面，另一只鸟就会走到前面。bored无聊的；thirsty渴的；tired累的；结合文意，可知是当前面的鸟开始觉得累了，它就会移动到队伍后面去，下一只鸟移动至队首，tired符合题意。故答案为C。
17．句意：以V形队伍飞行的大雁持续不休息的飞行距离相当于单独飞行的大雁而言提高了70%。rest休息；sleep睡觉；result结果；结合can fly 70 percent farther ，可知以V形队伍飞行的大雁持续不休息情况下，飞行距离相当于单独飞行的大雁而言提高了70%。故答案为A。
18．句意：会互相鸣叫来鼓励队伍前面的鸟保持速度。lead领导；teach教；encourage鼓励；结合文意，在漫长的飞行过程中，大雁会互相鸣叫来鼓励队伍前面的鸟保持速度，encourage符合文意。故答案为C。
19．句意：他们在朝着共同目标努力的过程中也会互相鼓励。until直到；after在……之后；while当……时候；结合句意可知指的是当它们为了共同的目标努力的时候，while当……时候，符合题意，故答案为C。
20．句意：团结协作！play玩，打，弹奏；work工作；live生活，居住；结合短文内容可知本文是通过大雁的例子教会我们合作的重要性，共同努力，生活中需要合作精神。work together，合作，故答案为B。
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．C
24．B
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是三则广告。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．细节理解题。根据Want to see your favorite movie star Come on!Place: Zhangzhou People's Theater.可知，你可以在漳州人们剧院看到自己喜欢的电影明星。故答案为D。
22．推理判断题。根据第二个方框内的最后三行Music lesson,Dance lesson, Art lesson可知，这个俱乐部有音乐课，舞蹈课和艺术课。只有English未被提及，故C项符合题意。故答案为C。
23．推理判断题。Music lesson Price: ￥80和Art lesson Price:￥70可知，音乐课的价格是80元，美术课的价格是70元。所以推断同时选音乐课和美术课的话，需要花费150元。故答案为C。
24．推理判断题。根据Open: 9:00 am-12:00 am； 2:30 pm—5:30 pm可知，博物馆的开放时间为上午9点至12点，下午2点30分至5点30分，B项的下午三点符合题意。故答案为B。
25．细节理解题。 根据(free of charge of children under 6 years old) 可知，6岁以下儿童可以免费进入博物馆。故答案为D。
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
【知识点】其他题材；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是作者为表达对去世父亲的爱而写的笔调十分悲伤的缅怀父亲的诗歌。
【点评】考查其它题材类阅读。认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据And be proud you were my dad"可知本文中的you指作者的父亲。故答案为B。
27．推理判断题。这首诗主要讲的是作者怀念去世的父亲，因此可推断全文的基调是悲伤的。故答案为A。
28．细节理解题。根据You never would have died可判断作者的父亲去世了。故答案为D。
29．细节理解题。根据I will smile，whenever I hear your name可知作者听到父亲的名字会微笑。故答案为B。
30．主旨大意题。结合全诗内容和最后一段的And be proud you were my dad 可知作者一直很怀念自己的父亲，并为父亲感到骄傲。故答案为C。
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．A
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如学会忘记和原谅别人。
【点评】考查人生百味类阅读。认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行概括归纳，分析理解，写出正确的答案。
31．细节理解题。根据 so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his her plastic bag will depend on the number of people he/she cannot forgive(宽恕). 可知孩子们携带的土豆的数量取决于他们不能宽恕的人的数量，故答案为D。
32．词义猜测题。根据下文because of the unpleasant smell Let out by the rotten (腐烂)potatoes they were carrying.可知他们带的烂土豆散发出难闻的气味。可以推测他们开始“抱怨”，故答案为B。
33．细节理解题。根据With days passing by, the children started to complain because of the unpleasant smell Let out by the rotten (腐烂)potatoes they were carrying.可知孩子们抱怨是因为烂土豆散发出难闻的气味。故答案为C。
34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知实际上老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如宽恕别人。故答案为B。
35．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知老师通过一个游戏告诉孩子们一个道理：要学会原谅和忘记，不要然憎恨总是在我们的心里存在着。故答案为A。
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．B
39．D
40．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：电子阅读器的问世意味着纸质书的结束吗？你有电子阅读器吗？本文中一些电子阅读器所有者给出了他们不同的观点。有人谈及电子阅读器的优势，有人指出电子阅读器的弊端。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
36．推理判断题。根据There are many things that people like about e-Readers. "E-Readers are really light, weighing less than most paperbacks" said Nathan Jones, a seller. "You can hold the book and turn the pages with one hand." Another big advantage is that you can store hundreds of books on them.可知Nathan同意使用电子阅览器是因为他可以很容易地使用电子阅读器，故答案为A。
37．细节理解题。根据And Jennifer Saunders said, "I like e-Readers because they are green. If we buy an e-book, we're helping to save trees as they don't use paper. 可知Jennifer Saunders认电子书可以帮助拯救树木，因为它们不使用纸张。所以是绿色环保的，故答案为C。
38．推理判断题。根据二三两段的介绍可知同意使用电子阅读器的人有： Nathan Jones，Kiera Smith，Megan Malone，Harvey Callaghan，Jennifer Saunders和Jack London，一共是六个人，故答案为B。
39．细节理解题。根据said Daisy Madison. "If you want a specific book, one that is older, perhaps, or not a bestseller, it won't be available— at least, that was my experience."可知黛西·麦迪逊认为特别的书，更老的，或者不是畅销的书是没有电子版的，可知D选项，符合题意，故答案为D。
40．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文介绍了电子阅读的优势和弊端。结合选项，可知D选项符合段文大意，故答案为D。
【答案】41．D；42．E；43．A；44．B；45．C
【知识点】任务型阅读；环保类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文论述了瓶装饮料的危害并提出了建议。制作塑料瓶会使用大量的石油，这样做会污染环境。喝瓶装水时瓶子里的化学物质可能会进入水中，对人体有害。我们最好用玻璃杯或者钢瓶，并尽力回收塑料瓶。
A. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate(分解).塑料瓶需要数百年才能分解。
B. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water.瓶子里的化学物质可能会进入水中。
C. Also, you can try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.你也可以试着收集塑料瓶并把它们送去回收利用。
D. But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and pollute the environment.但是所有的塑料瓶使用大量的油，污染环境。
E. Most people choose to throw the bottles away after having the bottled drinks.大多数人喝完瓶装饮料后会把瓶子扔掉。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
41．根据下文 In order to make all these bottles, 17 million barrels(桶) of oil will be used up.可知，为了制作这些瓶子，将使用1700万桶石油。结合选项，可知与选项D. 中的But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil “那些塑料瓶使用了大量的石油”意思一致，故答案为D。
42．根据下文 In fact，instead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting or clothing. 可知上文是说人在喝完瓶装饮料后选择把瓶子扔掉，下文提出了改变这一习惯的相反做法：回收塑料瓶。结合选项，可知E. Most people choose to throw the bottles away after having the bottled drinks.大多数人喝完瓶装饮料后会把瓶子扔掉。符合题意，故答案为E。
43．根据上文Or, even worse, they end up as trash on the land or in rivers,oceans. 可知“这些塑料瓶最终会成为陆地上或河流里的垃圾”，结合选项，可知A. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate(分解).塑料瓶需要数百年才能分解。可承接上文，符合语境。故答案为A。
44．根据上文 Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them, but that's not true. 和下文“It can do harm to people. ”可知有些人喝瓶装水是因为他们认为这对他们更好，但这不是真的。它会对人造成伤害。结合选项，可知B. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water.瓶子里的化学物质可能会进入水中。承上启下，符合语境，故答案为B。
45．根据上文So next time when you have drinks or water, please try to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle. 可知是作者提出的一条建议，结合选项，可知C. Also, you can try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.你也可以试着收集塑料瓶并把它们送去回收利用。也是一条建议，可承接上文。故答案为C。
【答案】46．method；方法，办法
47．awful；让人讨厌的，糟糕的；可怕的；
48．several；几个，数个
49．German；德国的；德语的，德国人的；德语；德国人；
50．dry；干的；干旱的；干燥的；
51．wet；湿的，潮湿的
52．machine；机器，机械
53．abroad；在国外，到国外；
54．sushi；寿司
55．term；术语；学期
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【点评】考查单词拼写。识记单词的正确读音，汉语意思和拼写。
46．根据音标['meθ d]，可知是method，方法，办法，故答案为method，方法，办法。
47．根据音标[' :fl]，可知是awful，可怕的；让人讨厌的，糟糕的，故答案为awful，让人讨厌的，糟糕的；可怕的。
48．根据音标 ['sevr l] ，可知是several，几个，数个，故答案为several，几个，数个。
49．根据音标 ['d (r)m n] ，可知是German，德国的；德语的，德国人的；德语；德国人；故答案为German，德国的；德语的，德国人的；德语；德国人。
50．根据音标 [dra ] ，可知是dry，干的；干旱的；干燥的；故答案为dry，干的；干旱的；干燥的。
51．根据音标['we( )t] ，可知是wet，潮湿的，湿的，故答案为wet，湿的，潮湿的。
52．根据音标['m ' i:n] ，可知是machine，机器，机械，故答案为machine，机器，机械。
53．根据音标[ 'br :d]，可知是abroad，在国外，到国外，故答案为abroad，在国外，到国外。
54．根据音标['s ] ，可知是sushi，寿司，故答案为sushi，寿司。
55．根据音标 [t (r)m] ，可知是term，学期，术语，故答案为term，学期，术语。
【答案】56．here and there
57．succeed in doing sth.
58．on business
59．on purpose
60．from now on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【点评】考查汉译英。识记固定搭配的用法。
56．在各处，到处，here and there，固定搭配，故答案为here and there。
57．成功做某事，succeed in doing sth，固定搭配，故答案为succeed in doing sth。
58．出差，on business，固定搭配，故答案为 on business。
59．故意，有意地，on purpose，固定搭配，故答案为on purpose。
60．从今以后，从现在开始，from now on，固定搭配，故答案为from now on。
61．【答案】Have a good time
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据语境提示朋友去旅行，应说'玩得开心”，英文表达为"Have a good time"，故答案为Have a good time!
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常用语。
62．【答案】Jim has gone to the library
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】结合语境提示可知句意为：吉姆去了图书馆。go to the library去图书馆，因为Jim不在说话的地方，去了某地，用现在完成时：have/has gone to，主语Jim是第三人称单数，要用助动词has，故答案为Jim has gone to the library.
【点评】考查情景交际。识记have/has gone to的用法。
63．【答案】What's the population of Zhangzhou now
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知是询问"现在漳州的人口数是多少 现在，now，对事实提问，句子应用一般现在时态，询问某地人口数的句型为：What's the population of+地点 漳州，Zhangzhou；故答案为What's the population of Zhangzhou now
【点评】考查情景交际。识记询问人口的固定句型并运用正确的时态。
64．【答案】Me, too
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据语境提示，可知是，我也喜欢。表达"自己也怎么样"可用Me, too.意思是"我也是"，me位于句首，大写首字母。故答案为Me, too。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常用语的表达。
65．【答案】Actions speak louder than words
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】根据题意可知，句子为陈述句，且是一句谚语： "行动胜于雄辩" Actions speak louder than words. 故答案为 Actions speak louder than words.
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的谚语。
【答案】66．human；67．used；68．by；69．anybody；70．before；71．guide；72．indoor；73．rooms；74．costs；75．a
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了阿里巴巴公司2018年投入使用的一个"未来酒店"—— Flyzoo Hotel ，详细描述了它是如何运作的。
【点评】考查语法填空。理解句意，根据句意及所给单词或单词发音，找到合适的单词，注意要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
66．句意：它类似于阿里巴巴未来的餐厅和书店”，因为它也没有人力员工。根据单词发音 /'hju:m n/可知是human，人的，人类的，修饰名词staff，故答案为human。
67．句意：相反，机器人被用于办理入住/退房和客房内服务。use用，根据句意和are，可知这里是指机器人别用来，用被动语态：be+过去分词，所以这里用过去分词，故答案为used。
68．句意：它可以通过面部识别技术记住客人。根据using facial recognition (面部识别) technology可知是通过面部识别技术，by后跟动名词，表示通过，借助……（方式），符合题意，故答案为by。
69．句意：客人可以在不与任何人交谈的情况下登记入住酒店。根据单词发音 /'enib di/ 可知是anybody，任何人，不定代词做宾语，故答案为anybody。
70．句意：他们可以直接走到自己的房间，在进入房间之前，在门口看一眼他们的脸。根据 They can walk straight to their rooms and get their faces read at the door和they enter. 可知后面是从句，表示进入房间之前，before在……之前，连词，符合题意，故答案为before。
71．句意：机器人在酒店里随处可见，它们通过录制的语音信息引导客人，在客人入住期间一直陪伴在他们身边。根据单词发音/ga d/ 可知是guide，带领，引导，动词做谓语，符合题意，故答案为guide。
72．句意：客人可以通过声音控制室内温度、照明等。indoors，adv. 在室内；根据后面的名词temperature，可知是修饰名词，用形容词，其形容词为indoor，adj. 室内的，户内的，故答案为indoor。
73．句意：FlyZoo酒店提供不同的主题客房，为客人创造更好的生活体验。room房间，可数名词，根据different不同的，可知是不同的房间，用复数名词，故答案为rooms。
74．句意：在FlyZoo住一晚需要3000元，包括免费的两人早餐。cost花费，这里描述的事实情况，用一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为costs。
75．句意：你想试试吗？固定搭配，have a try，试一试，尝试，可知用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
76．【答案】We ought not to spit in public.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词提示，可知句意为：我们不应该在公共场合随地吐痰。ought to应该，否定句为ought not to，后跟动词原形。随地吐痰spit；在公共场合，in public，故答案为We ought not to spit in public.
【点评】考查看图写话。根据图片内容和提示单词，找到合适的句中，翻译成正确的英文。
77．【答案】I have never been to Beijing before.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片内容和单词提示，可知是表达：我以前从未去过北京。have/has been to+地点，表示去过某地，从未，never；以前，before；常置于句末，主语是I，助动词用have，故答案为I have never been to Beijing before.
【点评】考查看图写话。理解图意，并主语have been to的用法。
78．【答案】The wind blew hard yesterday
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词提示，可知句意为：昨天风刮得很大。风wind，特指昨天的，要加定冠词the，刮得大，blow hard；时间是yesterday，blow用过去式blew，故答案为The wind blew hard yesterday.
【点评】考查看图写话。根据图片和单词写出正确的句中，注意一般过去时的构成和用法。
79．【答案】Noise is harmful to hearing
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词可知句意为：噪音对听力有害。噪音noise，不可数名词；做主语时谓语用单数；对……有害be harmful to；句中描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，be动词用单数的is，故答案为Noise is harmful to hearing.
【点评】考查看图写话。理解题意并识记固定搭配be harmful to的用法。
80．【答案】Plants should be watered
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】根据图片和单词提示可知句意为：植物应该（被）浇水。用被动语态，植物，plant，这里是泛指，用复数做主语；应该should，情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态为：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词；浇水water，规则动词，过去分词加ed，故答案为Plants should be watered.
【点评】考查看图写话。识记被动语态的构成和用法。
81．【答案】Let's build a green home together! As we all know , the environment around us is getting worse and worse .Waste and pollution become more serious and serious, which has а bad effect on our earth. As a middle school student. It's time for us to protect our earth to help build a green home .
We must take some actions. Firstly, we should often go outside on foot or by bike instead of car. Therefore, we can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution. Secondly, we had better use cloth shopping bags rather than plastic bags when we go shopping . Otherwise, using too much plastic bags may cause mountains of rubbish and pollute the land. Thirdly, Turn off the lights and the taps when we leave, as а result, we can save much energy .Last but not least,lt is a good way to plant more trees, which can make our earth become greener and more beautiful.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求根据所给的材料和图片，结合为主提示， 以" Let's Build a Green City Together 为主题，写一篇倡议书，内容包括保护地球家园的必要性和建议，并适当发表自己的观点。人称用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主。所给内容就是本文写作要点，紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。最后检查有无拼写和语法错误等。
【点评】考查材料作文。范文开篇点明主题；然后给出了我们如何采取行动的建议；最后发出倡议。文章条理清晰，内容丰富，语法正确。“建议"部分Firstly, Secondly thirdly等词的使用使得文章条理更加清晰，内容更加紧凑。高分亮点：短语：take actions，had better，rather than，turn off，as a result，last but not least等。句型： As a middle school student . it's time for us to protect our earth to help build a green home .（it's time for sb to do sth句型）；Waste and pollution become more serious and serious, which has а bad effect on our earth .lt is a good way to plant more trees, which can make our earth become greener and more beautiful.（定语从句）。
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