(共28张PPT)
九年级全一册Unit 2
Section B 短语讲解
1
打扮;装扮
dress up
They can also dress up as fun things like cartoon characters.
v.穿衣服 n. 连衣裙
dress
get dressed
穿上衣服
翻译:
为了庆祝万圣节,孩子们装扮成鬼的样子。
To celebrate Halloween, children dress up as ghosts.
山姆年级太小了,以至于他不会自己穿衣服。
Sam is too young to dress up himself.
2
不招待就使坏
treat or trick
“Treat or trick” means kids will paly a trick on you if you don’t give them a treat.
play a trick on sb.
戏弄某人;恶作剧某人
treat sb… with … sth.
用什么招待某人
翻译:
这位老奶奶招待我们喝了茶。
The old woman treated us with a cup of tea.
3
了解
learn about
What have you learn about Halloween
翻译:
为了了解万圣节,我昨晚上网查阅了信息。
To learn something about Halloween, I looked through the Internet for some information.
4
想到;考虑
think about
He is mean and only thinks about himself.
翻译:
我们不能只考虑自己。
We can’t only think about ourselves.
5
…的真正意义
the true meaning of
But behind all this lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
翻译:
学习的真正意义是实现自我提高。
The true meaning of learning is achieving self-improvement.
6
…的重要性
the importance of
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
翻译:
吉姆意识到了学习英语的重要性。
Jim realized the importance of learning English.
7
…写的小说
a novel written by
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.
翻译:
我正在读一篇鲁迅写的小说。
I am reading a novel written by Lu Xun.
8
关心
care about
He just care about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas.
翻译:
父母总是关心我们是否开心。
Our parents always care about whether we are happy or not.
9
过去常常做某事
used to do sth.
Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.
翻译:
我过去经常周末去看望我的爷爷奶奶。
I used to visit my grandparents on weekends.
10
告诫某人去做某事
warn sb. to do sth.
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
翻译:
李老师告诫吉姆不要在课堂上讲话。
Mr Li warned Jim not to talk in class.
11
最终成为;最后处于
end up
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
up的短语
look up
抬头看;查阅
take up
占用
grow up
长大
put up
张贴
show up
出现;露面
make up
编造
use up
用尽
give up
放弃
wake up
醒来
turn up
调高
pick up
捡起
set up
建立
cheer up
使…振奋
12
期待某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth.
He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
翻译:
Our teacher expected us to get good grades in final exam.
老师期望我们在期末考试中取得好成绩。
13
把某人带回某地
take sb. back to sp.
First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier day as a child.
翻译:
警察把这个小男孩带回了他的家。
The police officer took the boy back to his home.
14
使某人想起某物/某人
remind sb. of sth./sb.
First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier day as a child.
翻译:
这篇小说让我想起了我的家乡。
The novel reminds me of my hometown.
15
醒来
睡着
He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it only the next morning.
wake up
fall asleep
翻译:
他总是在半夜醒来。
He always wakes up at midnight.
16
决定做某事
decide to do sth.
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better man.
n.决定
decision
做决定
make a decision
翻译:
汤姆决定改变他学习英语的方式。
Tom decides to change his ways of learning English.
17
改变某人生活
change one’s life
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better man.
翻译:
互联网改变了人们的生活。
Internet changes people’s life.
18
承诺做某事
promise to do sth
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better man.
翻译:
汤姆承诺不再犯同样的错误。
Tom promised not to make the same mistakes again.
19
需要
in need
He also gives gifts to people in need.
翻译:
我们应该帮助有需要的同学。
We should help our classmates in need.
20
…的开端
the beginning of
It celebrates the beginning of new life.
翻译:
春天是一年的开始。
Spring is the beginning of one year.
21
孕育新生命
give birth to life
Hens lay eggs, give birth to life.
翻译:
春雨孕育新生命。
Spring rain gives birth to life.
22
…的象征
a symbol of…
翻译:
狮子是勇敢的象征。
Lion is a symbol of bravery.
Hens lay eggs, give birth to life, so an egg is a symbol of new life.
23
不但…而且…
not only… but also…
翻译:
他不仅聪明而且有音乐天赋。
He is not only smart but also talented in music.
Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out this treats as gifts.
24
到处传播
spread… around
25.
分发
Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out this treats as gifts.
give out
hand out
Thank you!