人教版（2019）选择性必修二Unit 3 Food and culture-Section Ⅰ基础+综合双向练习-（有答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修二Unit 3 Food and culture-Section Ⅰ基础+综合双向练习-（有答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 64.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-12 14:49:31 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 3 Food and culture-Section Ⅰ基础+综合双向练习
基础
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
at a minimum；stuff up；prior to；consume away；consist of；slice...off
1．Just phone in your order three or more days departure.
2．That sweet eggs，honey and cream.
3．He the top his finger while he was cutting vegetables.
4．Lin Daiyu with grief，which was a tragedy of love.
5．This work would take three months ．
6．He has a bad cold and his nose ．
【单句语法填空】
1．The world's need for (consume) wood is a huge problem for climate change.
2．The boxes belonging to him were stuffed books.
3．Passengers may only take aboard the aircraft a minimum hand luggage.
4．The course (consist) of ten core modules and five optional modules.
5．The camels were going well and behaving like (lamb)．
6．If you want the dish to turn out right you should follow the (食谱)．
7．She produces (高雅的) wedding gowns in a variety of sumptuous fabrics.
8．There is too much (洋葱) in the salad.
9．This nut pudding is a rich (甜点) with a special flavour.
10．In the (自助餐厅) we serve ourselves.
11．He received a set of china (组成) of sixty pieces.
12．Many of Britain's beaches fail to meet (最低的) standards of cleanliness.
13．A crop of tomatoes enriches the soil and makes it suitable for growing (甘蓝)．
14．The hotel has a large dining room serving superb local (菜肴)．
15．She flavored the fish with sugar and (醋)．
16．At the age of five he showed (exception) talent as a musician.
17．He is one of the top (chef) in Britain.
18． (sausage) in Canton style are of high quality and with special taste.
19．All 300 (elegant) furnished rooms have private bath.
20．Pigs were butchered， (ham) were hung to dry from the ceiling.
【课文语法填空】
My only experience with Chinese cooking was in America，which had been changed 1. (suit) American tastes，prior 2. coming to China.Later，when I arrived in Beijing，we had the pleasure of 3. (experience) an entirely new taste：Sichuan peppercorns.We soon 4. (move) to Shandong Province.My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar.Later，I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls 5. (stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions.Then we moved to northern Xinjiang.The traditional foods there are 6. (usual) boiled or roasted meat，such as lamb kebab.Our travels then took us to South China，7. then on to central China.We experienced wonderful local 8. (dish)，from Guangdong's elegant dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the 9. (exception) stewed noodles in Henan.What we can say is 10. culture and cuisine go hand in hand，and if you do not experience one，you can never really know the other.
综合
【七选五】
If you're trying to cut back on your snacking (吃零食)，take a moment to consider that nearly 94% of Americans snack at least once a day. 1 But once you take measures to change your habits，you might find it's not as difficult as you think.
2 Meals that have a variety of nutrients (营养物) are more likely to satisfy the desire your body has.It is very important to make sure your meals are balanced so that you ensure you do not have the desire for snacks.Make sure to have quality proteins and fats at lunch，not foods like fast food.These can help carry away your hunger throughout the day.
Be sure to eat breakfast.Breakfasts that are high in protein are observed to increase satiety (饱足) in the morning. 3 Try to eat at least 35 grams of protein for breakfast，in order to help you feel fuller throughout the day.
Eat high protein diets to help you feel full longer.Protein takes more time to digest. 4 Check the labels on your food when comparing items in the grocery store.This will allow you to select foods to carry away hunger.
Make your meals longer.Take your time to chew your food to help digest it.It can also give your body time to let you know that you are full. 5
A．Eat balanced meals every day.
B．Avoid eating junk food in the evening.
C．This can help your meal last longer in your stomach.
D．They can also help people to feel fuller in the evening.
E．Research shows that people who chew more slowly feel less hungry.
F．Research shows exercising regularly can decrease the chance that you want to snack.
G．It can be difficult to cut back on snacks when snacking is such a common part of a culture.
【阅读理解】
A
A British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds (葵花子) as a snack so much.“I've met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth；I believe that's from cracking the seeds，” he said.
I had never noticed the habit，but once he mentioned it，I suddenly became more aware.I realized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report，I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds.My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds，and，to him，it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to get one small seed.
When we were young，the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year.Then，we all lived close to one another，usually in a small city，and sometimes even neighbors would go door to door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out what every household was making.
I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking.In the living room，a large table would already be laid out，complete with a fancy tablecloth，ready made dumpling fillings，and dishes full of candy，fruits and sunflower seeds.
Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later，while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast.I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.
I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits，no matter how strange they may seem.
It's not only in China.When I went abroad，I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food.In Denmark，they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner，no matter how much it ruins their breath.They think it's a delicacy，and it's connected with their culture.I think it's a wonderful tradition.
1．What did the writer become aware of
A．She had ever typed a report about seeds.
B．She ate various snacks while watching TV.
C．She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.
D．She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.
2．What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year
A．The traditions of celebrating it disappear.
B．Children can eat delicious food on that day.
C．The families would get together for it.
D．Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.
3．The writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread is ．
A．acceptable B．critical
C．neutral D．doubtful
4．What lesson can we learn from the passage
A．One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.
B．Eating habits come from a certain culture.
C．It is good to form healthy eating habits.
D．Changing your eating habits will change your life.
B
Living a healthy lifestyle lies in forming the right eating habits.Here are some of the good habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating.
Drink plenty of water.You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment or if you are exercising.
Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.A recent study has shown that those who eat breakfast will consume an average of 100 calories more during the day than their colleagues (同事) who skipped breakfast.They will also be able to concentrate better.
Don't skip lunch.If you do so，your blood sugar level will drop and your metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow down.When you get home you are starving and eat everything you can find.
We all need to snack from time to time，but please choose your snacks carefully.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals.Choose healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables，low fat yogurt，cottage cheese with apple sauce，and so on.
Eat your fruits and vegetables.We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Take a piece of fruit for a snack，add some banana and raisins to your favourite breakfast cereal (谷类食品)，have a salad with lunch，and eat at least one vegetable at dinner each night.
Do not eat your dinner too late.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everything you need in the house so other family members can get ahead start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office.
5．How many good eating habits are mentioned in the passage
A．5. B．6.
C．7. D．8.
6．Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．You should drink at least 8 glasses of water whatever the environment may be.
B．Breakfast，lunch，snack，dinner，fruits and vegetables are equally important.
C．It is suggested that you eat your dinner at seven if you plan to go to bed at ten.
D．It is good for your health to eat fruits and vegetables at each meal every day.
7．The underlined word “raisins” most probably means ．
A．dried grapes B．peach leaves
C．pieces of cheese D．peanuts
8．Who is this passage intended for
A．Students. B．Office workers.
C．Housewives. D．Cooks.
参考答案：
基础
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
prior to
consists of
sliced off
consumed away
at a minimum
is stuffed up
【单句语法填空】
consuming
with
of
consists
lambs
recipe
elegant
onion
dessert
cafeteria
consisting
minimum
cabbages
cuisines
vinegar
exceptional
chefs
Sausages
elegantly
hams
【课文语法填空】
to suit
to
experiencing
moved
stuffed
usually
and
dishes
exceptional
that
综合
【七选五】
GADCE
【阅读理解】
A
1-4CDAB
B
5-8BBAB
基础
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
at a minimum；stuff up；prior to；consume away；consist of；slice...off
1．Just phone in your order three or more days departure.
2．That sweet eggs，honey and cream.
3．He the top his finger while he was cutting vegetables.
4．Lin Daiyu with grief，which was a tragedy of love.
5．This work would take three months ．
6．He has a bad cold and his nose ．
【单句语法填空】
1．The world's need for (consume) wood is a huge problem for climate change.
2．The boxes belonging to him were stuffed books.
3．Passengers may only take aboard the aircraft a minimum hand luggage.
4．The course (consist) of ten core modules and five optional modules.
5．The camels were going well and behaving like (lamb)．
6．If you want the dish to turn out right you should follow the (食谱)．
7．She produces (高雅的) wedding gowns in a variety of sumptuous fabrics.
8．There is too much (洋葱) in the salad.
9．This nut pudding is a rich (甜点) with a special flavour.
10．In the (自助餐厅) we serve ourselves.
11．He received a set of china (组成) of sixty pieces.
12．Many of Britain's beaches fail to meet (最低的) standards of cleanliness.
13．A crop of tomatoes enriches the soil and makes it suitable for growing (甘蓝)．
14．The hotel has a large dining room serving superb local (菜肴)．
15．She flavored the fish with sugar and (醋)．
16．At the age of five he showed (exception) talent as a musician.
17．He is one of the top (chef) in Britain.
18． (sausage) in Canton style are of high quality and with special taste.
19．All 300 (elegant) furnished rooms have private bath.
20．Pigs were butchered， (ham) were hung to dry from the ceiling.
【课文语法填空】
My only experience with Chinese cooking was in America，which had been changed 1. (suit) American tastes，prior 2. coming to China.Later，when I arrived in Beijing，we had the pleasure of 3. (experience) an entirely new taste：Sichuan peppercorns.We soon 4. (move) to Shandong Province.My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar.Later，I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls 5. (stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions.Then we moved to northern Xinjiang.The traditional foods there are 6. (usual) boiled or roasted meat，such as lamb kebab.Our travels then took us to South China，7. then on to central China.We experienced wonderful local 8. (dish)，from Guangdong's elegant dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the 9. (exception) stewed noodles in Henan.What we can say is 10. culture and cuisine go hand in hand，and if you do not experience one，you can never really know the other.
综合
【七选五】
If you're trying to cut back on your snacking (吃零食)，take a moment to consider that nearly 94% of Americans snack at least once a day. 1 But once you take measures to change your habits，you might find it's not as difficult as you think.
2 Meals that have a variety of nutrients (营养物) are more likely to satisfy the desire your body has.It is very important to make sure your meals are balanced so that you ensure you do not have the desire for snacks.Make sure to have quality proteins and fats at lunch，not foods like fast food.These can help carry away your hunger throughout the day.
Be sure to eat breakfast.Breakfasts that are high in protein are observed to increase satiety (饱足) in the morning. 3 Try to eat at least 35 grams of protein for breakfast，in order to help you feel fuller throughout the day.
Eat high protein diets to help you feel full longer.Protein takes more time to digest. 4 Check the labels on your food when comparing items in the grocery store.This will allow you to select foods to carry away hunger.
Make your meals longer.Take your time to chew your food to help digest it.It can also give your body time to let you know that you are full. 5
A．Eat balanced meals every day.
B．Avoid eating junk food in the evening.
C．This can help your meal last longer in your stomach.
D．They can also help people to feel fuller in the evening.
E．Research shows that people who chew more slowly feel less hungry.
F．Research shows exercising regularly can decrease the chance that you want to snack.
G．It can be difficult to cut back on snacks when snacking is such a common part of a culture.
【阅读理解】
A
A British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds (葵花子) as a snack so much.“I've met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth；I believe that's from cracking the seeds，” he said.
I had never noticed the habit，but once he mentioned it，I suddenly became more aware.I realized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report，I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds.My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds，and，to him，it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to get one small seed.
When we were young，the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year.Then，we all lived close to one another，usually in a small city，and sometimes even neighbors would go door to door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out what every household was making.
I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking.In the living room，a large table would already be laid out，complete with a fancy tablecloth，ready made dumpling fillings，and dishes full of candy，fruits and sunflower seeds.
Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later，while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast.I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.
I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits，no matter how strange they may seem.
It's not only in China.When I went abroad，I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food.In Denmark，they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner，no matter how much it ruins their breath.They think it's a delicacy，and it's connected with their culture.I think it's a wonderful tradition.
1．What did the writer become aware of
A．She had ever typed a report about seeds.
B．She ate various snacks while watching TV.
C．She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.
D．She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.
2．What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year
A．The traditions of celebrating it disappear.
B．Children can eat delicious food on that day.
C．The families would get together for it.
D．Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.
3．The writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread is ．
A．acceptable B．critical
C．neutral D．doubtful
4．What lesson can we learn from the passage
A．One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.
B．Eating habits come from a certain culture.
C．It is good to form healthy eating habits.
D．Changing your eating habits will change your life.
B
Living a healthy lifestyle lies in forming the right eating habits.Here are some of the good habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating.
Drink plenty of water.You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment or if you are exercising.
Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.A recent study has shown that those who eat breakfast will consume an average of 100 calories more during the day than their colleagues (同事) who skipped breakfast.They will also be able to concentrate better.
Don't skip lunch.If you do so，your blood sugar level will drop and your metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow down.When you get home you are starving and eat everything you can find.
We all need to snack from time to time，but please choose your snacks carefully.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals.Choose healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables，low fat yogurt，cottage cheese with apple sauce，and so on.
Eat your fruits and vegetables.We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Take a piece of fruit for a snack，add some banana and raisins to your favourite breakfast cereal (谷类食品)，have a salad with lunch，and eat at least one vegetable at dinner each night.
Do not eat your dinner too late.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everything you need in the house so other family members can get ahead start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office.
5．How many good eating habits are mentioned in the passage
A．5. B．6.
C．7. D．8.
6．Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．You should drink at least 8 glasses of water whatever the environment may be.
B．Breakfast，lunch，snack，dinner，fruits and vegetables are equally important.
C．It is suggested that you eat your dinner at seven if you plan to go to bed at ten.
D．It is good for your health to eat fruits and vegetables at each meal every day.
7．The underlined word “raisins” most probably means ．
A．dried grapes B．peach leaves
C．pieces of cheese D．peanuts
8．Who is this passage intended for
A．Students. B．Office workers.
C．Housewives. D．Cooks.
参考答案：
基础
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
prior to
consists of
sliced off
consumed away
at a minimum
is stuffed up
【单句语法填空】
consuming
with
of
consists
lambs
recipe
elegant
onion
dessert
cafeteria
consisting
minimum
cabbages
cuisines
vinegar
exceptional
chefs
Sausages
elegantly
hams
【课文语法填空】
to suit
to
experiencing
moved
stuffed
usually
and
dishes
exceptional
that
综合
【七选五】
GADCE
【阅读理解】
A
1-4CDAB
B
5-8BBAB