中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版九年级英语
Unit 4 Section B(1a—1e )导学案
学习目标
1、能使用used to 结构描述自己或他人过去与现在的爱好变化。
2、掌握描述人物爱好表达形式，及ant, insect 等词语,完成听力训练。
学习重难点
重点: 掌握本课的词汇和短语；能听懂Did you use to…？等含有used to的对话，完成听力任务。
难点: 熟练运用used to句型谈论自己与他人的过去的习惯、爱好及经常要做的事。
自主预习
一. 请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
1. 蚂蚁n. _________2. 昆虫n. _________
二. 请认真阅读课本，找出下列重点短语。
3. 对……感到担忧_________ 4. 考虑_________
5. 对……感到紧张_________ 6. 一直_________
三. 请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。
7．我不喜欢每天考虑穿什么。I don't like ___ ___ what to wear every day.
8．我以前一直对考试感到紧张。I used to ___ ___ ___ tests ___ ___ ___ all the time．
9. 我习惯收集蚂蚁和其他昆虫。 I used to collect ______ ______ ____ _____ .
10. 我的语文老师过去憎恨体育课。My Chinese teacher ______ ______ ______ P..E class.
11. 他过去常常走路去上学。He used to ________ ________ _______.
合作探究
一、 What did you use to like to do 填下下表
Things Sentences
P.E. class × I didn’t use to like/enjoy P.E. class.I used to hate P.E. class.
painting pictures √ I didn’t use to hate painting picturesI used to like painting pictures.
music class
ants and insects
tests
playing in the mud(泥)
观察总结：表示 过去常常喜欢做的事情_________________________________
表示过去常常不喜欢的事情__________________________________
二、听力训练。
1. Listening practice Listen and choose.
(1) How old is the girl’s brother
A. 5 years old B. 6 years old C. 7 years old
(2) What does the boy think of the tests in primary school
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Challenging.
(3) What’s the boy’s opinion about wearing a school uniform
A. He likes wearing it. B. He hates wearing it.
C. He doesn’t mind it.
4.Try to answer the questions below.
1）. Did the girl use to like test when she was six
2） What does the boy think of the tests in primary school
3）. Did they use to wear school uniform when they were in primary
4）. What did the boy think of the school uniform in primary school
5）. What did the boy use to hate in primary school
三、知识点学习。
1. be nervous about意为“对……感到紧张”，about 为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。
辨析： nervous 和 anxious
nervous：在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感觉=rather afraid
anxious: 由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦急、担心 =worried
I’m always nervous when I have to make a speech. 在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。
Your mother will be anxious until she hears you’re safe.
你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙时才会放下心来。
2.worry about sth \ sb意思为“为某事或某人担心着急”例如：
Don’t worry about me, I’m not a child.
拓展worry 的过去分词可转化为形容词使用,构成be worried about ,相当于worry about ,意为“担心” 例如：He is never worried about his study .
【学以致用】
①Don’t________ (担心). We can get there on time.
②Don’t________ _______ (担心)your daughter. She is old enough.
③—How is Helen in the new school
—She is doing very well. There is nothing to worry______.
A. about B. of C. with D. /
3.all the time 一直，总是..常用在句末
Look ,the monkeys jump up and down all the time.看，猴子们一直在上窜下跳。
注意： All the time 和always都表示“一直，总是”但用法略有差别。Always侧重于频率，表示周期性的规律 ，含有“每逢.......都是”的意思。
The sun always rises in the east.太阳总是从东方升起。
【学以致用】
①她总是很忙。She is busy_____________.
②晚饭后他总是去散步。He_________ takes a walk after dinner.
③ He _______ gets up early every morning.
A. all the time B. all time C. always
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人教版九年级英语
1. Continue to learn the pattern used to + verb.
2.Try to say what one used to like(todo/doing).
Revision
I went to school by bike when I was a student, but I go to work by bus now.
I used to go to school by bike, but now I go to work by bus.
He used to play with balls at home , but he plays outside alone now.
She used to have long hair, but she doesn’t now.
√
×
A: Did you used to like P.E. class
B:No, I don’t.
B: Yes. I did.
A: Now do you still like it
Check ( ) the things you used to like when you were a child.
_____music class
_____P.E. class
_____painting pictures
___ants and other insects
1a
____ painting pictures
I used to like painting pictures.
____ music class
I used to like music class.
____ ants and other insects
I used to like ants and other insects.
What other things did you use to like doing when you were a child Write and then discuss them with a partner.
I used to play football.
I used to live with my grandmother.
I used to play games with my friends.
1b
____ painting pictures
I used to like painting pictures.
____ music class
I used to like music class.
____ ants and other insects
I used to like ants and other insects.
Examples
_____ swimming
I used to like swimming with friends.
_____ dancing
I used to like dancing.
1c
Listen and check (√) the sentences you hear.
______ I didn’t use to like tests.
______ We used to walk to school.
______ I used to hate P.E. class.
______ I used to be on the soccer team.
In the past Now
Girl I didn’t use to like ____. I don’t worry about ____.
We used wear _____________ to school. We used wear _____________ to school.
Boy We used to ____ every day after school. We _____ all the time.
I used to hate _________.
I ____ P.E. class.
Listen again. What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past an now Fill in the chart.
tests
tests
play
study
P.E. class
love
the school uniform
whatever we like
1d
1.The boy’s school life was different from
the girl’s.
2. The boy spends more time on his lessons than he used to.
3. Both the boy and the girl used to care about school uniforms.
4. Both the girl and the boy have
the same opinion about P. E class.
5. They only talk about their
primary school life.
T
F
A: I used to be nervous about tests
all the time. What about you
B: Yes, me too. And I used to …
Compare yourself with your partner.
1e
Amy used to like _______________ , but her sister used to like __________.
playing the piano
P.E. class
play the piano
have P.E. class
I__________________________ , but my friend used to ____________________.
used to wear my school uniform
wear her favorite clothes
wear the school uniform
wear my favorite clothes
I____________________ in my spare time, but
my friends used to ___________.
used to play basketball
play football
1.all the time 一直；总是
I've been thinking about it all the time.
我一直惦记着这件事。
My parents quarrel with each other about my education all the time。
父母就我的教育问题一直争吵。
Our life is changing all the time.
我们的生活一直在变化着。
2.be nervous about(of)
意为“对…..感到紧张”。
There is nothing to be nervous about.
没什么可紧张的。
I’ll be nervous about talking in your presence.
当着你的面我说话就紧张了。
一、根据汉语提示词完成单词。
1. A spider is a kind of _______(昆虫).
2. I _____ (厌恶)those who throw liter everywhere.
3. The ____(蚂蚁)are climbing up the tree..
4. Don’t be ______ (紧张的)before a test.
5. Amy is ________ (画)pictures over there.
insect
hate
ants
nervous
painting
二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子。
He hates speaking English because he ____________ (害怕) making mistakes.
2. If you can’t __________ (入睡) at night, you can listen to some light music.
3. Many boys _______________ (对…兴趣) watching insects.
4. The boy is used to _______ (起床）up early on weekdays .
is afraid of
go to sleep
are interested in
getting
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
My brother is used to ______ (take) a walk after supper.
2. He is always ________ (friend) to others.
3. Remember ________ (bring) your ID card to
the station tomorrow.
4. How about _______ (fly) kites in the park now
taking
friendly
to bring
flying
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我以前害怕在公众前讲话。
I _____ ______ be afraid of ______ a speech in public .
2.你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？
Your cousin _______ ____ be afraid of ______ alone, _______ she
3. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。
Jenny ______ _____ ___ be popular at school.
4. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。
I’m _____ used to _________ so much for lunch.
used to
giving
used to
being
didn’t
didn’t use to
not
eating
Is your school life quite different from before Write a short passage about it by using used to+ verb.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版九年级英语
Unit 4Section B(1a-1e)同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. There are many________（士兵）here on the important holidays.
2. It's interesting to watch ________(蚂蚁)carrying food together.
3. Lucy enjoys ________(画画) pictures
4. I used to ________ (厌恶)P. E. class, but now I like it.
5. He used to be on the basketball________(队).
二、单项填空。
( ) 1. --Do fish sleep I think they’re swimming around________.
--Of course they sleep, but they sleep with their eyes open.
A. in time B. all the time C. at that time D. at the same time
( )2.- -What do you think of our school
- -Oh, it ________a lot. It's more beautiful.
A. change B. changed C. had changed D. has changed
( )3.- -I am always very____ before all the exams. What should I do
- -You should believe in yourself and listen to_____ some light music
A excited B. tired C. nervous D. humorous
( ) 4.-I remember your mother used to___up early and walk to work
every morning.
--But now she is used to________ a bike to work.
A. getting: riding B. get; ride C. getting; ride D.get; riding
( )5. --Kate used to hate all sports, but now she runs every morning.
-- ________
A. You're welcome B. People sure change
C. Don’t worry D. Good idea
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I thought about ________(give )up my English last year.
2. I used to be ________(worry ) about her. But now I’m not..
3. The students heree must wear school ________(uniform) on weekdays.
4. This ________(paint ) is nice and put it on the wall please.
5.Most old people are afraid of ________(be)alone.
四、补全对话。
从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余的。
Bob: Hey, Amy
Amy: Yeah, Is that Bob. 1.
Bob: Yeah， I miss you every day..
Amy:2.________
Bob: You’ve changed!
Amy: Really How
Bob: 3. ________ But now it's long and curly.
Amy: Yes, I did. Now I'm tall 4. ________
Bob: That's true. And I didn't use to like tests.5. ________I love study.
A. But now I don't worry about tests.
B. Me. too.
C. And so are you. You used to have short hair. Did you use to be short I haven’t seen you for years.G. I haven’t changed so much.
参考答案
一、1.guards 2.ants 3.painting 4.hate 5.team
2、1-5.BDCDB
3、1.giving 2.worried 3.uniforms 4.painting 5.being
四、1-5.FBDCA
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