(共36张PPT)
Module 4 Music
内容索引
INDEX
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
Period Two Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language points
基 础 自 测
PART 1
自主学习 落实基础知识
1. n.亲戚,亲属
2. n.音乐学院
3. n.独奏者,独唱者
4. n.演奏曲目,演出节目
5. n.特征,特性,特质
6. n.旋律
7. n.押韵,韵
8. v.诠释,解释;翻译
→ n.解释;说明
Ⅰ.重点单词
relative
conservatory
soloist
repertoire
characteristic
melody
rhyme
interpret
interpretation
9. n.诗歌
→ adj.有诗意的,诗的
10. prep.关于
→ v.把……看作……
11. v.结合,联合
→ n.结合①
12. v.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷
→ adj.沮丧的②
13. n.志气,抱负,雄心
→ adj.有雄心的③
poetry
poetic
regarding
regard
combine
combination
depress
depressed
ambition
ambitious
①combine(v.结合,联合)→combination(n.结合)
例:civilize→civilization
②depress (v.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷)→depressed (adj.沮丧的)
例:astonish→astonished
③ambition (n.志气,抱负,雄心)→ambitious (adj.有雄心的)
例:caution→cautious
掌握规律 巧记单词
1. 与……相似
2. 与……情况相同
3. 举办音乐会
4. 与……情况相同
5. 民歌
6. 赋予……生命(生命力,活力)
7. 与……分享感受和想法
Ⅱ.核心短语
be similar to
(be) the same with
give concerts
(be) true of/for
folk song
give life to
share feelings and ideas with
8. 音乐大师
9. 创作乐曲
10. 与……进行来往
11. 播放;增加;上演
12. 处理
master musician
compose music
make contact with
put on
deal with
1.where引导非限制性定语从句
In 1990,when I was 15 years old,I went to the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, .
1990年,我15岁的时候去了上海音乐学院,在那里,我学习了琵琶和古筝。
2.不定式作表语
The biggest challenge is .
最大的挑战是尊重传统的同时融入我自己的风格。
Ⅲ.经典句式
where I studied the pipa and the guzheng
to respect the traditions but to add my own style
3.It is surprising that...
Secondly,classical Chinese music is closely connected to Chinese poetry,so most classical pieces have very poetic titles.
其次,中国古典音乐与中国诗歌关系很密切,因此大部分古典音乐作品都有着很诗意的标题就不足为奇了。
4.It’s the same with...
classical Chinese music.
中国古典音乐也是一样。
it isn’t surprising that
It’s the same with
5.现在分词作伴随状语
I also enjoy the time immediately after the concert to share the feelings and ideas with friends and music lovers,__________________________________
.
我还喜欢音乐会后立即和朋友及音乐爱好者们分享感受、交流看法,聆听他们对音乐的感受和理解。
返 回
listening to their impressions and
understanding about the music
互 动 探 究
PART 2
探究重点 互动撞击思维
The pipa is a lute with four strings and is a relative of the European lute.
琵琶是一种有四根弦的琉特琴,并且和欧洲琉特琴有关。
1
?relative n.亲戚;亲属;同类事物,相关物 adj.与……有关的
重点词汇
※be relative to与……有关系的;关于……的
※relatively adv.比较而言,相对地
※relate v.把……联系起来;涉及
relate to涉及;和……相关,谈到
※related adj.有关的
be related to与……有关
※relation n.关系,联系
in relation to有关;关于
(1)During the Spring Festival,we usually go to visit our relatives and friends.
春节期间,我们通常要走访亲戚和朋友。
(2)The matter (relate) to your fate can’t be taken for granted.
与你命运相关的事情不能儿戏。
(3)I have some comments to make in (relate) to this matter.
关于这件事我有几点看法。
[一句多译]
(4)与那起事故有关的人都被带到了大厅里。
①Those who that accident were taken to the hall.(relative)
②Those who that accident were taken to the hall.(related)
related
relation
were relative to
were related to
They give life to the whole painting and they allow people to come into the picture,like a dialogue.它们给整幅作品带来生机,也使得观众融入图画,就像与图画进行对话。
2
bring...to life使复活;给……以活力
come to life苏醒过来;变得生动(有趣)
lose one’s life丧生,死去
save one’s life救命
?give life to赋予……生命(生命力,活力)
(1)The sculptures give life to the once forgotten pieces of yesterday.
这些雕像作品让曾经被遗忘的昨日又鲜活了起来。
(2)It was strange that her words should make the discussion .
她的话使讨论活跃起来,这很奇怪。
(3)One of his relatives,a young teacher,always with his humor.
他的一位亲戚,一位年轻教师,总是用他的幽默使得课堂充满活力。
(4)It was those soldiers that during the flood.
在发洪水期间是那些战士救了女孩的命。
[单句改错]
(5)She gave a life to the picture with a deft touch of the brush.
come to life
brought the class to life
saved the girl’s life
The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound.琵琶的声音和乐曲中的停顿结合在一起,给声音赋予了诗的意境。
3
?combine v.结合,联合
※combine...with/and...将……和……结合在一起
※combination n.结合,联合
in combination with与……联合
(1)The study of traditions should be combined with practice.(2018·全国Ⅲ)
传统的研究应该与实际相结合。
(2)In modern society,people are under so much stress that they should learn to combine business pleasure.
现代社会人们处在如此大的压力之下,应该学会劳逸结合。
(3)The firm is working on a new product several partners.
这家公司与几家合伙人在联合开发一种新产品。
and/with
in combination with
I feel a little depressed or lonely when there is no concert for a long time.
当很长一段时间没有音乐会时,我会感到有点沮丧或孤独。
4
?depressed adj.消沉的,沮丧的;萧条的
※feel/be depressed about对……感到沮丧
※depress vt.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷
※depressing adj.令人沮丧的
※depression n.抑郁,沮丧;不景气,萧条(期)
(1)A depressed artist isn’t likely to give life to the old painting.
一位沮丧的画家是不大可能赋予这幅旧画生命的。
(2)She felt about the future,which her father.(depress)
她对将来感到无望,这使得她父亲很沮丧。
(3)To our relief,the trip to the seashore brought her out of her ___________
(depress).
令我们欣慰的是,海边旅行使她不再抑郁。
(4)Then came the (depress) news that I didn’t pass the exam.
然后传来了令人沮丧的消息:我考试没有及格。
depressed
depressed
depression
depressing
Since I moved to Canada,I have had opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians.自从移居加拿大,我就有机会接触到了其他音乐传统并跟一些音乐大师同台演出。
5
?make contact with与……进行来往;接触
get (in) contact with与……取得联系
lose contact with与……失去联系
be in contact with和……接触,有联系
stay/keep in contact with和……保持联系
be out of contact with和……失去联系
(1)She felt so depressed that she refused to make contact with anyone.
她感到那么沮丧,所以拒绝和任何人来往。
(2)I most of my school friends since I moved to Canada.
自搬到加拿大以来,我已经与大部分校友失去了联系。
[句型转换]
(3)It is 10 years since I made contact with him.
①I him for 10 years.
②We each other for 10 years.
have lost contact with
have been in contact with
have kept/stayed in contact with
What is her ambition regarding Chinese music?关于中国音乐她的志向是什么?
6
※achieve/realize one’s ambition实现某人的夙愿
※ambitious adj.志向远大的;有野心的;渴望的
be ambitious for/of渴望获得……
be ambitious to do sth. 一心想做某事
?ambition n.志气,抱负,雄心
(1)His ambition is to become an actor,which he wanted to be since childhood.
他的理想是成为一名演员,从小时候他就有这样的梦想。
(2)You are to if you work hard.
如果你努力,你会实现你的抱负的。
(3)The woman encouraged her son to make contact with those who were _________
(ambition).
这个女人鼓励她的儿子和有雄心的人进行来往。
(4)John is ambitious (admit) into a famous university.
约翰一心想被一所重点大学录取。
achieve/realize your ambition
ambitious
to be admitted
※regard v.尊敬;视为;和……有关 n.尊敬;考虑
regard...as...将……看作……
with/in regard to关于,至于
※regards n.问候,致意
※regardless of不管,不顾
?regarding是以动词-ing形式构成的介词,意为“关于,至于”。
(5)Do you have anything to say regarding your fault
关于你的失误你还有什么话要说?
(6)I have nothing to say your complaints.
对于你的投诉,我无可奉告。
(7) the weather,the sports meeting will be held on time.
不管天气如何,运动会将按时举行。
[单句改错]
(8)He regarded as the best doctor in town and is respected by all the people here.
with/in regard to
Regardless of
∧
is
Secondly,classical Chinese music is closely connected to Chinese poetry,so it isn’t surprising that most classical pieces have very poetic titles.其次,中国古典音乐与中国诗歌关系很密切,因此大部分古典音乐作品都有着很诗意的标题就不足为奇了。
1
经典句式
it作形式主语的用法:
英语中,不定式、动名词、主语从句作主语时,往往显得很长,使整个句子看上去有头重脚轻的感觉,这时就借助“it”来作形式上的主语,而把真正的主语移到句子后面,使全句看上去平稳一些。
it作形式主语构成的常见句型有:
※It+be+形容词+that从句。能用于这种句型的常见形容词有:necessary,certain,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,likely,obvious,surprising等。
※It+be+名词短语+that从句。常用于这种句型的名词短语有:a fact,a good idea,a pity,an honour,a shame,no surprise,no wonder,good news等。
※It+be+过去分词+that从句。常用于这种句型的过去分词有:said,reported,hoped,believed,expected,decided等。
(1)It is obvious that without the help of the whole society,there wouldn’t be the new school today.
很明显,如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的这所新学校。
(2)It’s a good idea that we will go skating this Sunday.
本周日我们去滑冰,这是个好主意。
(3) it is the earliest and largest ancient paper-making workshop site ever found.
人们认为这是迄今为止发现的最早和最大的造纸作坊。
[单句改错]
(4)It is pity that we shall have to leave tomorrow.
It is believed that
∧
a
It’s the same with classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。
2
※(be) the same with与……情况相同。常用于It is the same with...句型,该句型相当于So it is with...,表示后者的情况也一样,多用于以下三种情况:(1)前面既包含肯定的情况,又包含否定的情况;(2)前面句子中谓语不属于同一类;(3)前面句子的主语既有人又有物。
※“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于后者。
※“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所说的否定情况也适用于后者。
(1)Mike is ambitious and works hard.It is the same with his brother.
麦克很有雄心,且工作努力,他弟弟也是这样。
(2)Society has changed and so have the people in it.
社会在改变,社会中的人也在改变。
(3)He didn’t finish his homework,and .
他没有完成家庭作业,我也没有完成。
[单句改错]
(4)Jack is a good student and studies hard.It’s the same for Tom.
(5)If Joe’s wife doesn’t go to the party,neither does he.
neither/nor did I
with
will
返 回
达 标 检 测
PART 3
当堂检测 基础达标演练
1.Peter tried to make contact Lucy over the phone,but he failed.
2.The famous artist gave life the painting by adding some flying birds in the sky.
3.We shall spare some time to discuss the problem as it relates our specific case.
4.It is surprising he was late for such an important meeting the other day.
5.It is many people’s (ambitious) to set up businesses that improve social conditions.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
with
to
to
that
ambition
6.Alice isn’t good at history so she is unable to answer the questions __________
(regard) the Civil War.
7.Much (depress) at the news,she stayed at home and wasn’t willing to see anyone.
8.A (combine) of talent,team spirit and good looks makes her stand out among so many students.
regarding
depressed
combination
9.This is the mountain village .
这就是我去年待过的那个山村。
10.Thanks to your encouragement,I finally got the courage .
感谢你的鼓励,我终于鼓起勇气面对挑战。
11.He lay on the grass, for a long time.
他躺在草地上,盯着天空看了很长时间。
Ⅱ.完成句子
where I stayed last year
to face the challenge
staring at the sky
12. he refused the job offer,because his father was a rich businessman.
他拒绝那份工作邀请一点也不足为奇,因为他的父亲是一位富有的商人。
13.Mike is from America but he can speak Chinese very well.____________
John.
迈克来自美国,但他汉语说得很好。约翰也一样。
It isn’t surprising that
返 回
It is the same
with/So it is with