外研版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Understanding ideas 课件-(31张ppt)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Understanding ideas 课件-(31张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-12 21:28:22 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
B4U2
Understanding Ideas
Share what you know about these people.
J. K. Rowling
EmilyBronte
J. D. Salinger
Background Information
Pre-reading
Joanne Rowling is a British author, screenwriter and producer, who uses the pen names J.K. Rowling and Robert Galbraith. She is best-known for writing the Harry Potter books, which to date have been sold over 400 million copies and have won many awards. She has the same birthday as her most famous character: 31 July.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Jerome David Salinger (1919-2010) was an American writer known for his widely-read novel The Catcher in the Rye.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Emily Jane Bronte (1818-1848) was an English writer who wrote under the pen name Ellis Bell. She is best known for her one novel, Wuthering Heights, today a classic of English literature.
“We regret to inform you ... ”
What do you think might come next in the sentence
Predict what the passage is about.
While-reading
The passage is about ______ ________ whose books were _____________many times before they were published.
three writers
rejected
1. What is this passage about
2. How does the author develop this passage
introduction
body
conclusion
3. Read for the detailed information
Example 1
Writer: ____________
Best Known for: ____________
Experience of rejection:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Eventual outcome: _________________________________
J.K. Rowling
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
Harry Potter
She was told that his book was too difficult and too long for children and it was rejected twelve times by publishers.
Harry Potter became a global success.
Introduction
A lot of successful writers have previously faced rejection.
Example 2
Writer: ____________
Best Known for: ____________________
Experience of rejection:
____________________________________________________
Eventual outcome: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
J.D. Salinger
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
The Cacther in the Rye
He received criticism and rejections from several publishers
The Catcher in the Rye became an immediate best-seller after it was published.
Example 3
Writer: _____________
Best Known for: _________________________________________
Experience of rejection:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Eventual outcome: ________________________________________________________
Bronte sisters
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
Jane Eyre, Wuthering Heights and Agnes Grey
Women were not encouraged to become writers at that time
Their book of poems which they wrote under male names sold
only two copies.
Their novels are regarded as classics of world literature.
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
Conclusion
Perseverance is the key to success.
4. What do you think of this title Can you give another title for this passage
Never give up on your dreams
Never say never.
Perseverance is the key to success.
p。
.inform v.通知，告知---n.information 消息，资料，信息
1) inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事/ inform sb. that +句子..通知某人...
2) keep sb. informed of sth. 让某人了解某事物
3) be well-informed about 很了解.../ informed adj. 见多识广的，消息灵通的
Intensive Reading
"We regret to inform you..." These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows
well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking
when they reach that final sentence. You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write
your life's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.
regret to do sth 很遗憾地去做某事
regret doing sth 后悔做过某事
定语从句，修饰先行词the words
dread sth/doing sth
害怕做某事
独立主格结构，作结果状语
spend...doing...花费时间做了某事
副词，在以前
副词，在一夜之间
Intensive Reading
Take for example J.K.Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now
had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years
surviving on little money, spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first book, she received comments from publishers along the lines of "too difficult for children", "too long", "Children would not be
interested in it". Nevertheless, she persevered. "I wasn't going to give up until every single publisher turned me
down, but I often feared that would happen," she later posted. After a total of twelve rejecions, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global sucecss, with over 400 millon books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.
take for example以...为例
have something in common with...与...有相同之处，此处指她也将面临一次次的退稿
along the lines of...大概是...的话，像...的话
nevertheless, 尽管是这样
被动语态
Intensive Reading
All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D.Salinger started writing
short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. "We feel that we don't know the
central character well enough" was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye.
Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army
during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate best-seller and went on to sell millions and millons of copies.
all too often 经常，常常是
批评和拒绝，along with ...和...
struggle to do 费力去做某事
get something done使某事得以做好
定语从句，修饰先行词the criticism
动词的-ing形式作时间状语
被动语态
立刻成为了畅销书
Intensive Reading
Perhaps the oveall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing t
heir words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers. As the then
Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them:"Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under
male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up. They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, Emily Bront's Watbering Heights and Anne Bronte's Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it's within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words: "I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends...
毅力
定语从句修饰先行词three sisters,dream of doing 梦想某事发生
定语从句修饰先行词a time, 此处a time表示一个时期，可数名词
停止做某事
under one's name以...的名字
经典之作
Intensive Reading
So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck
play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words "We are delighted to
inform you..."
it seems/seemed that...仿佛是...
一点点，一丢丢
play a part (in doing) 在...上发挥作用
keep doing 持续做某事
我们很高兴地通知阁下...
Para 5
So, it seems ______ talent ______ (单独) isn’t enough to ________ (保证) success. While a lot of hard work and ___ ____ _____ (一点儿) luck play ____ part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted ___ inform you …”
保证做某事
向某人保证某事
在保修期
that
alone
guarantee
a touch
of
a
to
guarantee to do
guarantee sb. sth.
be under guarantee
part 4：Understanding ideas---Language points
1. Sentence: So, it seems that talent alone isn’t enough to guarantee success.
翻译：因此，仅靠天赋似乎不足以保证获得成功。
考点提炼：It seems that... 似乎...， 看上去像...
It seems to sb. that...在某人看来...
It seemed as if/ as though... 好像...
There seems to be...好像有...
seem to do sth. 似乎做某事/seem to be doing 似乎正在做某事/seem to have done似乎做了某事
seem like+n. 似乎是...
对点训练：
1.It seems ______ most houses have been destroyed by the storm.
2. He seems ______(be) a nice man.
3. The engine just won't start. Something seems __________(go) wrong with it.
4.____________________________(似乎没有必要) to go now.
that
to be
to have gone
There seems to be no need
part 4：Understanding ideas---Language points
2. Sentence: Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you…”.
翻译：坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复“我们高兴地通知您...”。
考点提炼：祈使句+and/or+陈述句
1) “祈使句+and/or+陈述句”中，陈述句常用一般将来时。
2) 祈使句表示条件，陈述句表示结果。
3) 表顺承关系时用and, 表转折关系时用or。该句式中的祈使句可以转换为if引导的条件状语从句或分词短语作状语。
对点训练：
1.Follow your doctor's advice, ______ you will get better soon.
2. Don't eat so many sweets, _____ you'll have a toothache.
3. 同义句转换：If you study harder, you will catch up with the other students.
=_______________________, and you will catch up with the other students.
=_____________________,you will catch up with the other students.
and
or
Study harder
Studying harder
1. dread doing sth
2. one's heart sinks
3. take sth for example
4. have something in common
5. survive on
6. turn down
7. a global success
8. all too often
9. struggle to do sth
10. get/have/make sth. done
11. work on
12. dream of seeing their words in print
13. ought to do
14.by the means
15. a touch of
1.害怕某事发生
2.心情沉重，心情失落
3.把某事作为例子
4.有共同特征(have nothing/alot/ little in common 没有/有许多/几乎没有 共同特征)
5.靠……生存
6.拒绝
7.一个全球成功的作品
8.有太多时候、太过频繁
9.努力做某事
10.让...被做
11.从事于
12.梦想看到他们的文字印刷出来
13.应该做某事
14.通过这种方式/手段
15.有一点儿 touch n. 一点儿、少许
Key phrases:
17. elect v.选举，推选(elect sb. to do sth / elect sb. as ……president,monitor,chairman,mayor,captain等职位名词前不加冠词)---n.election 选举(run for election 参加竞选)
18.bless v.保佑，赐福于---n.blessing 幸事，幸运
19.appreciate v.感激，欣赏---adj. appreciative 感激的(grateful/ thankful 感激的)---appreciation n.感激，欣赏
be appreciative of sth 感激某事 / appreciate doing sth 感激做某事 (him/his/Tom/Tom's doing)
apprecite v. sb. would appreciate it if ……如果……，某人将不胜感激
20.worthy: be worthy of +n.值得...的
be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得做
worthwhile: a worthwhile job 有意义的工作，值得做的工作
consider/find/think ...worthwhile 认为...值得(it worthwhile to do)
It is worthwhile to do sth./ doing sth. 做某事是值得的。
worth: be worth +n. 值得...; 值.../ be woth doing 值得做(主动表被动)
The place is worth visiting.
21.mere adj.仅仅，只不过---adv. merely 仅仅，只不过
22.gentle adj. 和蔼友善的，温和的---n. gentleness 和蔼，温和--gently adv.
B4U2
Understanding Ideas
Share what you know about these people.
J. K. Rowling
EmilyBronte
J. D. Salinger
Background Information
Pre-reading
Joanne Rowling is a British author, screenwriter and producer, who uses the pen names J.K. Rowling and Robert Galbraith. She is best-known for writing the Harry Potter books, which to date have been sold over 400 million copies and have won many awards. She has the same birthday as her most famous character: 31 July.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Jerome David Salinger (1919-2010) was an American writer known for his widely-read novel The Catcher in the Rye.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Emily Jane Bronte (1818-1848) was an English writer who wrote under the pen name Ellis Bell. She is best known for her one novel, Wuthering Heights, today a classic of English literature.
“We regret to inform you ... ”
What do you think might come next in the sentence
Predict what the passage is about.
While-reading
The passage is about ______ ________ whose books were _____________many times before they were published.
three writers
rejected
1. What is this passage about
2. How does the author develop this passage
introduction
body
conclusion
3. Read for the detailed information
Example 1
Writer: ____________
Best Known for: ____________
Experience of rejection:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Eventual outcome: _________________________________
J.K. Rowling
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
Harry Potter
She was told that his book was too difficult and too long for children and it was rejected twelve times by publishers.
Harry Potter became a global success.
Introduction
A lot of successful writers have previously faced rejection.
Example 2
Writer: ____________
Best Known for: ____________________
Experience of rejection:
____________________________________________________
Eventual outcome: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
J.D. Salinger
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
The Cacther in the Rye
He received criticism and rejections from several publishers
The Catcher in the Rye became an immediate best-seller after it was published.
Example 3
Writer: _____________
Best Known for: _________________________________________
Experience of rejection:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Eventual outcome: ________________________________________________________
Bronte sisters
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
Jane Eyre, Wuthering Heights and Agnes Grey
Women were not encouraged to become writers at that time
Their book of poems which they wrote under male names sold
only two copies.
Their novels are regarded as classics of world literature.
Detailed reading: Find some detailed information.
Conclusion
Perseverance is the key to success.
4. What do you think of this title Can you give another title for this passage
Never give up on your dreams
Never say never.
Perseverance is the key to success.
p。
.inform v.通知，告知---n.information 消息，资料，信息
1) inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事/ inform sb. that +句子..通知某人...
2) keep sb. informed of sth. 让某人了解某事物
3) be well-informed about 很了解.../ informed adj. 见多识广的，消息灵通的
Intensive Reading
"We regret to inform you..." These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows
well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking
when they reach that final sentence. You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write
your life's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.
regret to do sth 很遗憾地去做某事
regret doing sth 后悔做过某事
定语从句，修饰先行词the words
dread sth/doing sth
害怕做某事
独立主格结构，作结果状语
spend...doing...花费时间做了某事
副词，在以前
副词，在一夜之间
Intensive Reading
Take for example J.K.Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now
had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years
surviving on little money, spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first book, she received comments from publishers along the lines of "too difficult for children", "too long", "Children would not be
interested in it". Nevertheless, she persevered. "I wasn't going to give up until every single publisher turned me
down, but I often feared that would happen," she later posted. After a total of twelve rejecions, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global sucecss, with over 400 millon books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.
take for example以...为例
have something in common with...与...有相同之处，此处指她也将面临一次次的退稿
along the lines of...大概是...的话，像...的话
nevertheless, 尽管是这样
被动语态
Intensive Reading
All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D.Salinger started writing
short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. "We feel that we don't know the
central character well enough" was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye.
Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army
during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate best-seller and went on to sell millions and millons of copies.
all too often 经常，常常是
批评和拒绝，along with ...和...
struggle to do 费力去做某事
get something done使某事得以做好
定语从句，修饰先行词the criticism
动词的-ing形式作时间状语
被动语态
立刻成为了畅销书
Intensive Reading
Perhaps the oveall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing t
heir words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers. As the then
Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them:"Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under
male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up. They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, Emily Bront's Watbering Heights and Anne Bronte's Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it's within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words: "I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends...
毅力
定语从句修饰先行词three sisters,dream of doing 梦想某事发生
定语从句修饰先行词a time, 此处a time表示一个时期，可数名词
停止做某事
under one's name以...的名字
经典之作
Intensive Reading
So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck
play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words "We are delighted to
inform you..."
it seems/seemed that...仿佛是...
一点点，一丢丢
play a part (in doing) 在...上发挥作用
keep doing 持续做某事
我们很高兴地通知阁下...
Para 5
So, it seems ______ talent ______ (单独) isn’t enough to ________ (保证) success. While a lot of hard work and ___ ____ _____ (一点儿) luck play ____ part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted ___ inform you …”
保证做某事
向某人保证某事
在保修期
that
alone
guarantee
a touch
of
a
to
guarantee to do
guarantee sb. sth.
be under guarantee
part 4：Understanding ideas---Language points
1. Sentence: So, it seems that talent alone isn’t enough to guarantee success.
翻译：因此，仅靠天赋似乎不足以保证获得成功。
考点提炼：It seems that... 似乎...， 看上去像...
It seems to sb. that...在某人看来...
It seemed as if/ as though... 好像...
There seems to be...好像有...
seem to do sth. 似乎做某事/seem to be doing 似乎正在做某事/seem to have done似乎做了某事
seem like+n. 似乎是...
对点训练：
1.It seems ______ most houses have been destroyed by the storm.
2. He seems ______(be) a nice man.
3. The engine just won't start. Something seems __________(go) wrong with it.
4.____________________________(似乎没有必要) to go now.
that
to be
to have gone
There seems to be no need
part 4：Understanding ideas---Language points
2. Sentence: Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you…”.
翻译：坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复“我们高兴地通知您...”。
考点提炼：祈使句+and/or+陈述句
1) “祈使句+and/or+陈述句”中，陈述句常用一般将来时。
2) 祈使句表示条件，陈述句表示结果。
3) 表顺承关系时用and, 表转折关系时用or。该句式中的祈使句可以转换为if引导的条件状语从句或分词短语作状语。
对点训练：
1.Follow your doctor's advice, ______ you will get better soon.
2. Don't eat so many sweets, _____ you'll have a toothache.
3. 同义句转换：If you study harder, you will catch up with the other students.
=_______________________, and you will catch up with the other students.
=_____________________,you will catch up with the other students.
and
or
Study harder
Studying harder
1. dread doing sth
2. one's heart sinks
3. take sth for example
4. have something in common
5. survive on
6. turn down
7. a global success
8. all too often
9. struggle to do sth
10. get/have/make sth. done
11. work on
12. dream of seeing their words in print
13. ought to do
14.by the means
15. a touch of
1.害怕某事发生
2.心情沉重，心情失落
3.把某事作为例子
4.有共同特征(have nothing/alot/ little in common 没有/有许多/几乎没有 共同特征)
5.靠……生存
6.拒绝
7.一个全球成功的作品
8.有太多时候、太过频繁
9.努力做某事
10.让...被做
11.从事于
12.梦想看到他们的文字印刷出来
13.应该做某事
14.通过这种方式/手段
15.有一点儿 touch n. 一点儿、少许
Key phrases:
17. elect v.选举，推选(elect sb. to do sth / elect sb. as ……president,monitor,chairman,mayor,captain等职位名词前不加冠词)---n.election 选举(run for election 参加竞选)
18.bless v.保佑，赐福于---n.blessing 幸事，幸运
19.appreciate v.感激，欣赏---adj. appreciative 感激的(grateful/ thankful 感激的)---appreciation n.感激，欣赏
be appreciative of sth 感激某事 / appreciate doing sth 感激做某事 (him/his/Tom/Tom's doing)
apprecite v. sb. would appreciate it if ……如果……，某人将不胜感激
20.worthy: be worthy of +n.值得...的
be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得做
worthwhile: a worthwhile job 有意义的工作，值得做的工作
consider/find/think ...worthwhile 认为...值得(it worthwhile to do)
It is worthwhile to do sth./ doing sth. 做某事是值得的。
worth: be worth +n. 值得...; 值.../ be woth doing 值得做(主动表被动)
The place is worth visiting.
21.mere adj.仅仅，只不过---adv. merely 仅仅，只不过
22.gentle adj. 和蔼友善的，温和的---n. gentleness 和蔼，温和--gently adv.